Controlled AI use

    Also known as: Kontrollierter KI-Einsatz, AI governance in forensics

    Using Artificial Intelligence (AI) in evidence analysis only with logged actions, human verification and a documented result – so that every step can be retraced in court.

    The European Union Agency for Law Enforcement Cooperation (incl. EC3) (Europol) report contrasts two chains: evidence – Artificial Intelligence (AI) – black box – non-auditable output, against evidence – AI – logged actions – human verification – documented result – report. Only the second is usable. AI may generate leads and speed up work; the analysis must remain repeatable, source data must not be altered, and every conclusion needs a person who stands behind it. The legal frame is the AI Act, the GDPR and the National Institute of Standards and Technology (USA) (NIST) AI Risk Management Framework.

    Standards and frameworks
    Reference
    Europol, Digital forensics: gap analysis, 2026 (opens in a new tab)