Linux Kernel: Buffer Overflow (CVE-2026-46294)
Published Last modified Sources: SUSE, Debian LTS, Ubuntu, Siemens ProductCERT, BSI, CVE.org
What is affected, what to do
Update Linux Kernel to version 5.10.258, Linux Kernel to version 5.15.209, Linux Kernel to version 6.1.175.
- Affected
- Linux Kernel
lt 2.6.12..5.10.258 - Linux Kernel
lt 5.11..5.15.209 - Linux Kernel
lt 5.16..6.1.175 - Linux Kernel
lt 6.2..6.6.140 - Linux Kernel
lt 6.7..6.12.88 - Linux Kernel
lt 6.13..6.18.30 - Linux Kernel
lt 6.19..7.0.7
- Linux Kernel
- Fixed in
- Linux Kernel
5.10.258 - Linux Kernel
5.15.209 - Linux Kernel
6.1.175 - Linux Kernel
6.6.140 - Linux Kernel
6.12.88 - Linux Kernel
6.18.30 - Linux Kernel
7.0.7 - Linux Kernel
7.1
- Linux Kernel
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Metrics
7.8
Priority
XIEM Effective CVSS: highest available CVSS rating from NVD and vendor data.
Source: NVD, CVSS v3
7.8
CVSS v3
Severity High on the scale from 0 to 10.
Source: SUSE, Debian LTS, Ubuntu, Siemens ProductCERT, BSI, CVE.org
0.1 %
EPSS score
Low — model estimates < 1% exploitation likelihood.
Source: FIRST EPSS, percentile 3.8
Show all metrics
- Severity
- High
Priority (0–325)
The priority score is a consolidated metric that condenses several individual signals into a single, action-guiding ranking: technical severity (CVSS), exploitation likelihood (EPSS), known-exploited status (KEV) and the context of the affected asset. The aim is to answer the only truly important question in vulnerability management: what first?
Read in glossary- 57.72 Methodology
Exploit maturity
An exploit is code or a technique that specifically uses a concrete vulnerability to force unintended behaviour — such as executing code or escalating privileges. It is the tool that turns a theoretical flaw into a practical attack.
Read in glossary- no public PoC known
XIEM Effective CVSS
XIEM® is the tiered managed-security operating model from NEOSEC and a registered trademark of NEOSEC GmbH. It extends classic SIEM — the central collection, normalisation and correlation of security-relevant events — with endpoint forensics, network visibility and deception technology, and consolidates them into three building tiers: Sentry, Orchestrate and Command.
Read in glossary- 7.8 Methodology
CVSS v3
CVSS is the globally established, open standard for assessing the technical severity of a vulnerability on a scale from 0 to 10. It describes how easily a flaw can be exploited and what damage it can cause — but not how likely its actual exploitation is. CVSS and the complementary EPSS deliberately answer different questions.
Read in glossary- 7.8
EPSS score
The EPSS score is the absolute model output for an individual vulnerability: the estimated probability of real-world exploitation within the next 30 days, expressed as a value between 0 and 1 (i.e. 0 % to 100 %). A score of 0.42 means „the model estimates a 42 % chance of real-world exploitation within 30 days“.
Read in glossary- 0.1 %
- Low — model estimates < 1% exploitation likelihood.
EPSS percentile
The EPSS percentile is the relative position of a vulnerability within all EPSS-scored CVEs, expressed as a value between 0 and 1. A percentile of 0.90 means „this CVE has a higher EPSS score than 90 % of all other scored CVEs“. Unlike the EPSS score, it is not a probability — but a positioning within a ranking.
Read in glossary- 3.8
- Low — this CVE sits in the lower 10% of all CVEs scored today.
KEV status
The KEV catalogue is a list maintained by the US authority CISA of vulnerabilities for which active exploitation in the wild has been confirmed. It answers not the question „how severe?“ but „is it already being attacked?“ — thereby sharply prioritising patching.
Read in glossary- —
- Published
Detection rules
No NEOSEC detection rule is available for this vulnerability yet.
Classification under NIS2 and CRA
Rule-based classification from exploitation status and severity. It does not replace a case-by-case assessment.
NIS2
NIS2 is EU Directive (EU) 2022/2555 to raise the level of cybersecurity across the Union. It substantially broadens obligations compared with the first NIS directive: more sectors, mandatory risk management, staged reporting duties and personal accountability of senior management.
Read in glossary- High technical severity: assess and remediate the vulnerability in vulnerability handling under Art. 21(2)(e) NIS2 and document the decision.
CRA
The CRA is EU Regulation (EU) 2024/2847 setting horizontal cybersecurity requirements for „products with digital elements“ — from industrial controllers and software to connected consumer devices. For the first time manufacturers must ensure security across the entire product lifecycle, handle vulnerabilities and provide security updates.
Read in glossary- From 11.12.2027, Annex I Part II CRA requires manufacturers of affected products with digital elements to handle vulnerabilities without delay and provide security updates.
ISO/IEC 27001
ISO/IEC 27001 is the internationally leading standard for an information security management system (ISMS). It describes a risk-based, process-oriented framework to systematically plan, implement, review and improve information security.
Read in glossary- Control A.8.8, management of technical vulnerabilities: assess relevance to your systems, plan remediation and keep evidence.
Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
dm: fix a buffer overflow in ioctl processing
Tony Asleson (using Claude) found a buffer overflow in dm-ioctl in the function retrieve_status:
- The code in retrieve_status checks that the output string fits into the output buffer and writes the output string there
- Then, the code aligns the "outptr" variable to the next 8-byte boundary: outptr = align_ptr(outptr);
- The alignment doesn't check overflow, so outptr could point past the buffer end
- The "for" loop is iterated again, it executes: remaining = len - (outptr - outbuf);
- If "outptr" points past "outbuf + len", the arithmetics wraps around and the variable "remaining" contains unusually high number
- With "remaining" being high, the code writes more data past the end of the buffer
Luckily, this bug has no security implications because:
- Only root can issue device mapper ioctls
- The commonly used libraries that communicate with device mapper (libdevmapper and devicemapper-rs) use buffer size that is aligned to 8 bytes - thus, "outptr = align_ptr(outptr)" can't overshoot the input buffer and the bug can't happen accidentally
Source: suse_csaf, Debian LTS Advisories, Ubuntu Security Notices, siemens_advisory, BSI WID Portal, BSI CSAF, cvelistv5, NVD (NIST), CVE.org (MITRE)
Affected products
The following versions are affected. Older releases of the same product line are also vulnerable unless stated otherwise.
| Affected versions | Fixed in | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
|
|
| Siemens | SIMATIC S7 |
|
|
Vendors and products
Affected operating systems
| Linux | debian | linux | bookworm |
| Linux | debian | linux | bullseye |
| Linux | debian | linux-6.1 | bullseye |
| Linux | ubuntu | linux-oracle-7.0 | noble |
| Linux | linux | linux_kernel | 2.6.12 |
| Linux | linux | linux_kernel | — |
References & sources
- git.kernel.orgstable/c/c8c5311237448f6ffeecc9aec2362e3692623668
- git.kernel.orgstable/c/448ee8fb79c26a26599ffa4b2adeb4322d3d3d8c
- git.kernel.orgstable/c/526ff9126a0ae087b65726e1faf31114c718020d
- git.kernel.orgstable/c/f0b0b09d9840838ae77ccdd6a62de0daef4e6e0a
- git.kernel.orgstable/c/d271631023cbe1cbe7c31a0275ab797883be6e0a
- git.kernel.orgstable/c/5af6a879e915ae7bcd83695c316ebb32e1c61bc2
- git.kernel.orgstable/c/8daa6c708ef524089ae43f2aed9190acb26d7df8
- git.kernel.orgstable/c/2fa49cc884f6496a915c35621ba4da35649bf159
- Siemens ProductCERTproductcert/html/ssa-784472.html
Changes to this CVE
Who changed this CVE and when: NVD (analysis, affected products, CVSS), the CVE publisher (CNA) and additional providers such as CISA (ADP).
Record modifiedLinux
New references:- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2fa49cc884f6496a915c35621ba4da35649bf159
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/448ee8fb79c26a26599ffa4b2adeb4322d3d3d8c
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/526ff9126a0ae087b65726e1faf31114c718020d
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5af6a879e915ae7bcd83695c316ebb32e1c61bc2
and 4 more references
Show 24 original changes
Individual changes of this event as published by NVD Type Action Before After Reference added —https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2fa49cc884f6496a915c35621ba4da35649bf159Reference added —https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/448ee8fb79c26a26599ffa4b2adeb4322d3d3d8cReference added —https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/526ff9126a0ae087b65726e1faf31114c718020dReference added —https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5af6a879e915ae7bcd83695c316ebb32e1c61bc2Reference added —https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8daa6c708ef524089ae43f2aed9190acb26d7df8Reference added —https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c8c5311237448f6ffeecc9aec2362e3692623668Reference added —https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d271631023cbe1cbe7c31a0275ab797883be6e0aReference added —https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f0b0b09d9840838ae77ccdd6a62de0daef4e6e0aReference removed https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2fa49cc884f6496a915c35621ba4da35649bf159—Reference removed https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/448ee8fb79c26a26599ffa4b2adeb4322d3d3d8c—Reference removed https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/526ff9126a0ae087b65726e1faf31114c718020d—Reference removed https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5af6a879e915ae7bcd83695c316ebb32e1c61bc2—Reference removed https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8daa6c708ef524089ae43f2aed9190acb26d7df8—Reference removed https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c8c5311237448f6ffeecc9aec2362e3692623668—Reference removed https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d271631023cbe1cbe7c31a0275ab797883be6e0a—Reference removed https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f0b0b09d9840838ae77ccdd6a62de0daef4e6e0a—Reference type removed https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2fa49cc884f6496a915c35621ba4da35649bf159 Types: Patch—Reference type removed https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/448ee8fb79c26a26599ffa4b2adeb4322d3d3d8c Types: Patch—Reference type removed https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/526ff9126a0ae087b65726e1faf31114c718020d Types: Patch—Reference type removed https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5af6a879e915ae7bcd83695c316ebb32e1c61bc2 Types: Patch—Reference type removed https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8daa6c708ef524089ae43f2aed9190acb26d7df8 Types: Patch—Reference type removed https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c8c5311237448f6ffeecc9aec2362e3692623668 Types: Patch—Reference type removed https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d271631023cbe1cbe7c31a0275ab797883be6e0a Types: Patch—Reference type removed https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f0b0b09d9840838ae77ccdd6a62de0daef4e6e0a Types: Patch—Source identifier: 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
Record modifiedSiemens ADP
Show 2 original changes
Individual changes of this event as published by NVD Type Action Before After Affected versions (publisher) added —New affected value received. <a href="https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/blob/main/cves/2026/46xxx/CVE-2026-46294.json">CVE-2026-46294</a>Reference added —https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-784472.htmlSource identifier: 0b142b55-0307-4c5a-b3c9-f314f3fb7c5e
ReceivedLinux
Description added or changed
New references:- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2fa49cc884f6496a915c35621ba4da35649bf159
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/448ee8fb79c26a26599ffa4b2adeb4322d3d3d8c
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/526ff9126a0ae087b65726e1faf31114c718020d
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5af6a879e915ae7bcd83695c316ebb32e1c61bc2
and 4 more references
Show 9 original changes
Individual changes of this event as published by NVD Type Action Before After Description added —In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: dm: fix a buffer overflow in ioctl processing Tony Asleson (using Claude) found a buffer overflow in dm-ioctl in the function retrieve_status: 1. The code in retrieve_status checks that the output string fits into the output buffer and writes the output string there 2. Then, the code aligns the "outptr" variable to the next 8-byte boundary: outptr = align_ptr(outptr); 3. The alignment doesn't check overflow, so outptr could point past the buffer end 4. The "for" loop is iterated again, it executes: remaining = len - (outptr - outbuf); 5. If "outptr" points past "outbuf + len", the arithmetics wraps around and the variable "remaining" contains unusually high number 6. With "remaining" being high, the code writes more data past the end of the buffer Luckily, this bug has no security implications because: 1. Only root can issue device mapper ioctls 2. The commonly used libraries that communicate with device mapper (libdevmapper and devicemapper-rs) use buffer size that is aligned to 8 bytes - thus, "outptr = align_ptr(outptr)" can't overshoot the input buffer and the bug can't happen accidentallyReference added —https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2fa49cc884f6496a915c35621ba4da35649bf159Reference added —https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/448ee8fb79c26a26599ffa4b2adeb4322d3d3d8cReference added —https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/526ff9126a0ae087b65726e1faf31114c718020dReference added —https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5af6a879e915ae7bcd83695c316ebb32e1c61bc2Reference added —https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8daa6c708ef524089ae43f2aed9190acb26d7df8Reference added —https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c8c5311237448f6ffeecc9aec2362e3692623668Reference added —https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d271631023cbe1cbe7c31a0275ab797883be6e0aReference added —https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f0b0b09d9840838ae77ccdd6a62de0daef4e6e0aSource identifier: 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
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<a href="https://intel.neosec.eu/en/cve/CVE-2026-46294"><img src="https://intel.neosec.eu/badge/cve/CVE-2026-46294.svg?lang=en" alt="CVE-2026-46294 – NEOSEC Intel" height="20"></a>