CVE-2026-46086

Security update for the Linux Kernel

mediumEPSS 0.1%

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net: bridge: use a stable FDB dst snapshot in RCU readers Local FDB entries can be rewritten in place by `fdb_delete_local()`, which updates `f->dst` to another port or to `NULL` while keeping the entry alive. Several bridge RCU readers inspect `f->dst`, including `br_fdb_fillbuf()` through the `brforward_read()` sysfs path. These readers currently load `f->dst` multiple times and can therefore observe inconsistent values across the check and later dereference. In `br_fdb_fillbuf()`, this means a concurrent local-FDB update can change `f->dst` after the NULL check and before the `port_no` dereference, leading to a NULL-ptr-deref. Fix this by taking a single `READ_ONCE()` snapshot of `f->dst` in each affected RCU reader and using that snapshot for the rest of the access sequence. Also publish the in-place `f->dst` updates in `fdb_delete_local()` with `WRITE_ONCE()` so the readers and writer use matching access patterns.

Metrics

Severity
medium
no public PoC known
5.5
Source: nvd-v3
2.5 %
Low — this CVE sits in the lower 10% of all CVEs scored today.
0.1 %
Low — model estimates < 1% exploitation likelihood.
Published
2026-08-12 11:31 UTC

Reanalysis & status changes

Chronological NVD audit events for this CVE — reanalyses, CVSS updates, CPE diffs.

  1. CVE Modified2026-09-08 09:18 UTC· 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
    • Reference: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0b9e4bbfb7c949151e3acd44ed4aa33614d2e110
    • Reference: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1406c4e0ed1eaf8a29801ab1163d00fb7ee4359a
    • Reference: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5424e678f9b304e148cf5dcc047cffc7a56a3bb5
    • Reference: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/81af4137a30c4c2dc694dea8cacb180bd66000ef
  2. CVE Modified2026-09-08 09:18 UTC· 0b142b55-0307-4c5a-b3c9-f314f3fb7c5e
    • Affected: New affected value received. <a href="https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/blob/main/cves/2026/46xxx/CVE-2026-46086.json">CVE-2026-46086</a>
    • Reference: https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-019113.html
  3. Initial Analysis2026-06-24 17:08 UTC· nvd@nist.gov
    • CVSS V3.1: AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
    • CWE: CWE-476
    • CPE Configuration: OR *cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:3.14:rc3:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:3.14:rc7:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:3.14:rc8:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:3.14:rc6:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:3.14:-:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:3.14:rc5:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:3.14:rc4:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 6.7 up to (excluding) 6.12.86 *cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 6.2 up to (excluding) 6.6.140 *cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 6.13 up to (excluding) 6.18.27 *cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 6.19 up to (excluding) 7.0.4 *cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 5.16 up to (excluding) 6.1.176 *cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 5.11 up to (excluding) 5.15.210 *cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 3.14.1 up to (excluding) 5.10.259
    • Reference Type: kernel.org: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0b9e4bbfb7c949151e3acd44ed4aa33614d2e110 Types: Patch
  4. CVE Modified2026-06-19 13:16 UTC· 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
    • Reference: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1406c4e0ed1eaf8a29801ab1163d00fb7ee4359a
    • Reference: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a6ae4511c07b91f597e461406c6330f0d4ff810e
    • Reference: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c502fa9f094cb03d1d1685c71e2105ab359bc2b8
    • Affected: Linux, LinuxLinux, Linux

Affected operating systems

  • linux

    amazon / amazon_linux

  • linux

    suse / basesystem_module15

  • linux

    debian / debian_linux11.0

  • linux

    debian / debian_linux12.0

  • linux

    debian / debian_linux13.0

  • linux

    suse / development_tools_module15

  • linux

    redhat / enterprise_linux10.0

  • linux

    redhat / enterprise_linux7.0

  • linux

    redhat / enterprise_linux8.0

  • linux

    redhat / enterprise_linux9.0

  • linux

    redhat / enterprise_linux_aus8.4

  • linux

    redhat / enterprise_linux_aus8.6

  • linux

    redhat / enterprise_linux_eus10.0

  • linux

    redhat / enterprise_linux_eus8.4

  • linux

    redhat / enterprise_linux_eus9.4

  • linux

    redhat / enterprise_linux_eus9.6

  • linux

    redhat / enterprise_linux_tus8.6

  • linux

    redhat / enterprise_linux_tus8.8

  • linux

    redhat / enterprise_linux_update_services_for_sap_solutions8.6

  • linux

    redhat / enterprise_linux_update_services_for_sap_solutions8.8

  • linux

    redhat / enterprise_linux_update_services_for_sap_solutions9.0

  • linux

    redhat / enterprise_linux_update_services_for_sap_solutions9.2

  • linux

    opensuse / leap15.3

  • linux

    opensuse / leap15.4

Affected products

Products and version ranges extracted from the vendor/CERT advisory. A range like „<4.14.6“ implies the update recommendation „upgrade to 4.14.6 or later“.

  • arista

    cloudvision_agni2024.4.0 – 2025.2.2

  • arista

    cloudvision_portal2024.2.0 – 2026.1.0

  • arista

    velocloud_edge4.5.0 – 6.4.1

  • arista

    velocloud_gateway

  • arista

    velocloud_orchestrator

  • redhat

    openshift_container_platform4.12 – 4.12.89

  • redhat

    openshift_container_platform4.13 – 4.13.66

  • redhat

    openshift_container_platform4.14 – 4.14.65

  • redhat

    openshift_container_platform4.15 – 4.15.64

  • redhat

    openshift_container_platform4.16 – 4.16.61

  • redhat

    openshift_container_platform4.17 – 4.17.53

  • redhat

    openshift_container_platform4.18 – 4.18.40

  • redhat

    openshift_container_platform4.19 – 4.19.30

  • redhat

    openshift_container_platform4.20 – 4.20.21

  • redhat

    openshift_container_platform4.21 – 4.21.14

  • redhat

    openshift_container_platform

  • siemens

    simatic_ax_runtime

  • suse

    caas_platform

  • suse

    enterprise_storage

  • suse

    manager_proxy

  • suse

    manager_retail_branch_server

  • suse

    manager_server

  • suse

    openstack_cloud

  • suse

    openstack_cloud_crowbar

References & sources

Linked CVEs

Show 164 more CVEs
IDCVE-2026-46086