Linux Kernel: Integer Overflow or Wraparound (CVE-2026-63893)
Published Last modified Sources: SUSE, Ubuntu, CVE.org, BSI
What is affected, what to do
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: thunderbolt: property: Reject u32 wrap in tb_property_entry_valid() entry->value is u32 and entry->length is u16; the sum is performed in u32 and wraps. A malicious XDomain peer can pick value = 0xffffff00, length = 0x100 so the sum 0x100000000 wraps to 0 and passes the > block_len check. tb_property_parse() then passes entry->value to parse_dwdata() as a dword offset into the property block, reading attacker-directed memory far past the allocation.
Update Linux Kernel to version 5.10.259, Linux Kernel to version 5.15.210, Linux Kernel to version 6.1.176.
- Affected
- Linux Kernel
lt 4.15..5.10.259 - Linux Kernel
lt 5.11..5.15.210 - Linux Kernel
lt 5.16..6.1.176 - Linux Kernel
lt 6.2..6.6.143 - Linux Kernel
lt 6.7..6.12.93 - Linux Kernel
lt 6.13..6.18.35 - Linux Kernel
lt 6.19..7.0.12
- Linux Kernel
- Fixed in
- Linux Kernel
5.10.259 - Linux Kernel
5.15.210 - Linux Kernel
6.1.176 - Linux Kernel
6.6.143 - Linux Kernel
6.12.93 - Linux Kernel
6.18.35 - Linux Kernel
7.0.12 - Linux Kernel
7.1
- Linux Kernel
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Metrics
8.1
Priority
XIEM Effective CVSS: highest available CVSS rating from NVD and vendor data.
Source: NVD, CVSS v3
8.1
CVSS v3
Severity High on the scale from 0 to 10.
Source: SUSE, Ubuntu, CVE.org, BSI
0.4 %
EPSS score
Low — model estimates < 1% exploitation likelihood.
Source: FIRST EPSS, percentile 33.0
Show all metrics
- Severity
- High
Priority (0–325)
The priority score is a consolidated metric that condenses several individual signals into a single, action-guiding ranking: technical severity (CVSS), exploitation likelihood (EPSS), known-exploited status (KEV) and the context of the affected asset. The aim is to answer the only truly important question in vulnerability management: what first?
Read in glossary- 69.75 Methodology
Exploit maturity
An exploit is code or a technique that specifically uses a concrete vulnerability to force unintended behaviour — such as executing code or escalating privileges. It is the tool that turns a theoretical flaw into a practical attack.
Read in glossary- no public PoC known
XIEM Effective CVSS
XIEM® is the tiered managed-security operating model from NEOSEC and a registered trademark of NEOSEC GmbH. It extends classic SIEM — the central collection, normalisation and correlation of security-relevant events — with endpoint forensics, network visibility and deception technology, and consolidates them into three building tiers: Sentry, Orchestrate and Command.
Read in glossary- 8.1 Methodology
CVSS v3
CVSS is the globally established, open standard for assessing the technical severity of a vulnerability on a scale from 0 to 10. It describes how easily a flaw can be exploited and what damage it can cause — but not how likely its actual exploitation is. CVSS and the complementary EPSS deliberately answer different questions.
Read in glossary- 8.1
EPSS score
The EPSS score is the absolute model output for an individual vulnerability: the estimated probability of real-world exploitation within the next 30 days, expressed as a value between 0 and 1 (i.e. 0 % to 100 %). A score of 0.42 means „the model estimates a 42 % chance of real-world exploitation within 30 days“.
Read in glossary- 0.4 %
- Low — model estimates < 1% exploitation likelihood.
EPSS percentile
The EPSS percentile is the relative position of a vulnerability within all EPSS-scored CVEs, expressed as a value between 0 and 1. A percentile of 0.90 means „this CVE has a higher EPSS score than 90 % of all other scored CVEs“. Unlike the EPSS score, it is not a probability — but a positioning within a ranking.
Read in glossary- 33.0
- Elevated — this CVE ranks above at least 10% of all CVEs scored today.
KEV status
The KEV catalogue is a list maintained by the US authority CISA of vulnerabilities for which active exploitation in the wild has been confirmed. It answers not the question „how severe?“ but „is it already being attacked?“ — thereby sharply prioritising patching.
Read in glossary- —
- Published
- CISA assessment (SSVC)
- Exploitation: none known · not automatable · Technical impact: partial
- Source: CISA Vulnrichment, as of 16 October 2026
CWE
CWE is a catalogue of typical weakness types in software and hardware — such as flawed input validation, unsafe memory handling or poor authentication. Where a CVE names a concrete vulnerability in a concrete product, a CWE describes the underlying class of defect.
Read in glossary- CWE-190
Detection rules
No NEOSEC detection rule is available for this vulnerability yet.
Classification under NIS2 and CRA
Rule-based classification from exploitation status and severity. It does not replace a case-by-case assessment.
NIS2
NIS2 is EU Directive (EU) 2022/2555 to raise the level of cybersecurity across the Union. It substantially broadens obligations compared with the first NIS directive: more sectors, mandatory risk management, staged reporting duties and personal accountability of senior management.
Read in glossary- High technical severity: assess and remediate the vulnerability in vulnerability handling under Art. 21(2)(e) NIS2 and document the decision.
CRA
The CRA is EU Regulation (EU) 2024/2847 setting horizontal cybersecurity requirements for „products with digital elements“ — from industrial controllers and software to connected consumer devices. For the first time manufacturers must ensure security across the entire product lifecycle, handle vulnerabilities and provide security updates.
Read in glossary- From 11.12.2027, Annex I Part II CRA requires manufacturers of affected products with digital elements to handle vulnerabilities without delay and provide security updates.
ISO/IEC 27001
ISO/IEC 27001 is the internationally leading standard for an information security management system (ISMS). It describes a risk-based, process-oriented framework to systematically plan, implement, review and improve information security.
Read in glossary- Control A.8.8, management of technical vulnerabilities: assess relevance to your systems, plan remediation and keep evidence.
Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: thunderbolt: property: Reject u32 wrap in tb_property_entry_valid() entry->value is u32 and entry->length is u16; the sum is performed in u32 and wraps. A malicious XDomain peer can pick value = 0xffffff00, length = 0x100 so the sum 0x100000000 wraps to 0 and passes the > block_len check. tb_property_parse() then passes entry->value to parse_dwdata() as a dword offset into the property block, reading attacker-directed memory far past the allocation. For TEXT-typed entries with the "deviceid" or "vendorid" keys this lands in xd->device_name / xd->vendor_name and is readable back via the per-XDomain device_name / vendor_name sysfs attributes; the leak is NUL-bounded (kstrdup() stops at the first zero byte) and untargeted (the attacker picks a delta, not an absolute address). DATA-typed entries are parsed into property->value.data but not generically surfaced to userspace. Use check_add_overflow() so a wrapped sum is rejected.
Source: suse_csaf, Ubuntu Security Notices, NVD (NIST), cvelistv5, BSI WID Portal, BSI CSAF
Affected products
The following versions are affected. Older releases of the same product line are also vulnerable unless stated otherwise.
| Affected versions | Fixed in | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
|
|
Vendors and products
Affected operating systems
| Linux | ubuntu | linux | noble |
| Linux | ubuntu | linux-aws | noble |
| Linux | ubuntu | linux-aws-6.8 | jammy |
| Linux | ubuntu | linux-aws-fips | noble |
| Linux | ubuntu | linux-azure | noble |
| Linux | ubuntu | linux-azure-6.8 | jammy |
| Linux | ubuntu | linux-azure-fde | noble |
| Linux | ubuntu | linux-azure-fde-6.8 | jammy |
| Linux | ubuntu | linux-azure-fips | noble |
| Linux | ubuntu | linux-fips | noble |
| Linux | ubuntu | linux-gcp | noble |
| Linux | ubuntu | linux-gcp-6.8 | jammy |
| Linux | ubuntu | linux-gcp-fips | noble |
| Linux | ubuntu | linux-gke | noble |
| Linux | ubuntu | linux-gkeop | noble |
| Linux | ubuntu | linux-ibm | noble |
| Linux | ubuntu | linux-ibm-6.8 | jammy |
| Linux | ubuntu | linux-lowlatency | noble |
| Linux | ubuntu | linux-lowlatency-hwe-6.8 | jammy |
| Linux | ubuntu | linux-nvidia | jammy |
| Linux | ubuntu | linux-nvidia | noble |
| Linux | ubuntu | linux-nvidia-6.8 | jammy |
| Linux | ubuntu | linux-nvidia-lowlatency | noble |
| Linux | ubuntu | linux-nvidia-tegra | jammy |
Weakness classes (CWE)
CWE-190Integer Overflow or Wraparound
Base
The product performs a calculation that can produce an integer overflow or wraparound when the logic assumes that the resulting value will always be larger than the original value. This occurs when an integer value is incremented to a value that is too large to store in the associated representation. When this occurs, the value may become a very small or negative number.
Entry at MITRE CWE-190
References & sources
- git.kernel.orgstable/c/6a63623621639acbb39bc2d9fb09559681716695Patch
- git.kernel.orgstable/c/e8a0b0a93a6ef958e70b1dd4930beb6dc0026b36Patch
- git.kernel.orgstable/c/9fee50c4e1e42f6d3cbe30df584f9f648f626071Patch
- git.kernel.orgstable/c/8d4a758b407ab3de3be86d1ceadfa35d717d30c7Patch
- git.kernel.orgstable/c/5c06a3043ad944f087bb2ae0aae28d820bb9f460Patch
- git.kernel.orgstable/c/31b98e503ecca8077e5247253dd5425ab84bc96dPatch
- git.kernel.orgstable/c/a47784aee77f33f786dc5d7375db821bdae68792Patch
- git.kernel.orgstable/c/01deda0152066c6c955f0619114ea6afa070aaecPatch
Changes to this CVE
Who changed this CVE and when: NVD (analysis, affected products, CVSS), the CVE publisher (CNA) and additional providers such as CISA (ADP).
Initial analysis by NVDNVD
Newly listed as affected:- Linux Kernel (5.16 – before 6.1.176; 6.13 – before 6.18.35; 6.2 – before 6.6.143; 6.7 – before 6.12.93; 5.11 – before 5.15.210; 4.15 – before 5.10.259; 6.19 – before 7.0.12; 5 individual versions)
New references:- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/01deda0152066c6c955f0619114ea6afa070aaec
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/31b98e503ecca8077e5247253dd5425ab84bc96d
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5c06a3043ad944f087bb2ae0aae28d820bb9f460
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6a63623621639acbb39bc2d9fb09559681716695
and 4 more references
Show 9 original changes
Individual changes of this event as published by NVD Type Action Before After Product configuration added —OR *cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:7.1:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:7.1:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:7.1:rc3:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:7.1:rc4:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 5.16 up to (excluding) 6.1.176 *cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 6.13 up to (excluding) 6.18.35 *cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 6.2 up to (excluding) 6.6.143 *cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 6.7 up to (excluding) 6.12.93 *cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 5.11 up to (excluding) 5.15.210 *cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:7.1:rc5:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 4.15 up to (excluding) 5.10.259 *cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 6.19 up to (excluding) 7.0.12Reference type added —kernel.org: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/01deda0152066c6c955f0619114ea6afa070aaec Types: PatchReference type added —kernel.org: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/31b98e503ecca8077e5247253dd5425ab84bc96d Types: PatchReference type added —kernel.org: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5c06a3043ad944f087bb2ae0aae28d820bb9f460 Types: PatchReference type added —kernel.org: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6a63623621639acbb39bc2d9fb09559681716695 Types: PatchReference type added —kernel.org: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8d4a758b407ab3de3be86d1ceadfa35d717d30c7 Types: PatchReference type added —kernel.org: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9fee50c4e1e42f6d3cbe30df584f9f648f626071 Types: PatchReference type added —kernel.org: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a47784aee77f33f786dc5d7375db821bdae68792 Types: PatchReference type added —kernel.org: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e8a0b0a93a6ef958e70b1dd4930beb6dc0026b36 Types: PatchSource identifier: nvd@nist.gov
Record modifiedCISA ADP
Weakness type: CWE-190
Show the original change
Individual changes of this event as published by NVD Type Action Before After Weakness type (CWE) added —CWE-190Source identifier: 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
Record modifiedLinux
New references:- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/01deda0152066c6c955f0619114ea6afa070aaec
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/31b98e503ecca8077e5247253dd5425ab84bc96d
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5c06a3043ad944f087bb2ae0aae28d820bb9f460
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6a63623621639acbb39bc2d9fb09559681716695
and 4 more references
Show 16 original changes
Individual changes of this event as published by NVD Type Action Before After Reference added —https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/01deda0152066c6c955f0619114ea6afa070aaecReference added —https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/31b98e503ecca8077e5247253dd5425ab84bc96dReference added —https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5c06a3043ad944f087bb2ae0aae28d820bb9f460Reference added —https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6a63623621639acbb39bc2d9fb09559681716695Reference added —https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8d4a758b407ab3de3be86d1ceadfa35d717d30c7Reference added —https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9fee50c4e1e42f6d3cbe30df584f9f648f626071Reference added —https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a47784aee77f33f786dc5d7375db821bdae68792Reference added —https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e8a0b0a93a6ef958e70b1dd4930beb6dc0026b36Reference removed https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/01deda0152066c6c955f0619114ea6afa070aaec—Reference removed https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/31b98e503ecca8077e5247253dd5425ab84bc96d—Reference removed https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5c06a3043ad944f087bb2ae0aae28d820bb9f460—Reference removed https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6a63623621639acbb39bc2d9fb09559681716695—Reference removed https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8d4a758b407ab3de3be86d1ceadfa35d717d30c7—Reference removed https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9fee50c4e1e42f6d3cbe30df584f9f648f626071—Reference removed https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a47784aee77f33f786dc5d7375db821bdae68792—Reference removed https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e8a0b0a93a6ef958e70b1dd4930beb6dc0026b36—Source identifier: 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
Record modifiedCISA ADP
CISA assessment (SSVC): exploitation: none known, automatable: no
Show the original change
Individual changes of this event as published by NVD Type Action Before After SSVC assessment added —{"id":"CVE-2026-63893","role":"CISA Coordinator","options":[{"exploitation":"none"},{"automatable":"no"},{"technicalImpact":"partial"}],"version":"2.0.3","timestamp":"2026-10-16T15:33:06.328646Z"}Source identifier: 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
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<a href="https://intel.neosec.eu/en/cve/CVE-2026-63893"><img src="https://intel.neosec.eu/badge/cve/CVE-2026-63893.svg?lang=en" alt="CVE-2026-63893 – NEOSEC Intel" height="20"></a>