HighCVE-2026-46243

    Linux Kernel: security vulnerability (CVE-2026-46243)

    Published Last modified Sources: SUSE, Ubuntu, Red Hat, Siemens ProductCERT, BSI, CVE.org, Msrc Update Guide

    What is affected, what to do

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: smb: client: reject userspace cifs.spnego descriptions cifs.spnego key descriptions contain authority-bearing fields such as pid, uid, creduid, and upcall_target that cifs.upcall treats as kernel-originating inputs. However, userspace can also create keys of this type through request_key(2) or add_key(2), allowing those fields to be supplied without CIFS origin.

    An exploit is publicly available. Update Linux Kernel to version 5.10.258, Linux Kernel to version 5.15.209, Linux Kernel to version 6.1.175.

    Affected
    • Linux Kernel lt 2.6.24..5.10.258
    • Linux Kernel lt 5.11..5.15.209
    • Linux Kernel lt 5.16..6.1.175
    • Linux Kernel lt 6.2..6.6.142
    • Linux Kernel lt 6.7..6.12.92
    • Linux Kernel lt 6.13..6.18.34
    • Linux Kernel lt 6.19..7.0.11
    Fixed in
    • Linux Kernel 5.10.258
    • Linux Kernel 5.15.209
    • Linux Kernel 6.1.175
    • Linux Kernel 6.6.142
    • Linux Kernel 6.12.92
    • Linux Kernel 6.18.34
    • Linux Kernel 7.0.11
    • Linux Kernel 7.1

    Not sure whether and how you are affected? Ask a question about this vulnerability

    Metrics

    7.8

    Priority

    XIEM Effective CVSS: highest available CVSS rating from NVD and vendor data.

    Source: NVD, CVSS v3

    7.1

    CVSS v3

    Severity High on the scale from 0 to 10.

    Source: SUSE, Ubuntu, Red Hat, Siemens ProductCERT, BSI, CVE.org, Msrc Update Guide

    0.4 %

    EPSS score

    Low — model estimates < 1% exploitation likelihood.

    Source: FIRST EPSS, percentile 35.4

    Show all metrics
    Severity
    High
    Priority (0–325)

    The priority score is a consolidated metric that condenses several individual signals into a single, action-guiding ranking: technical severity (CVSS), exploitation likelihood (EPSS), known-exploited status (KEV) and the context of the affected asset. The aim is to answer the only truly important question in vulnerability management: what first?

    Read in glossary
    63.83 Methodology
    Exploit maturity

    An exploit is code or a technique that specifically uses a concrete vulnerability to force unintended behaviour — such as executing code or escalating privileges. It is the tool that turns a theoretical flaw into a practical attack.

    Read in glossary
    PoC (publicly reported)
    XIEM Effective CVSS

    XIEM® is the tiered managed-security operating model from NEOSEC and a registered trademark of NEOSEC GmbH. It extends classic SIEM — the central collection, normalisation and correlation of security-relevant events — with endpoint forensics, network visibility and deception technology, and consolidates them into three building tiers: Sentry, Orchestrate and Command.

    Read in glossary
    7.8 Methodology
    CVSS v3

    CVSS is the globally established, open standard for assessing the technical severity of a vulnerability on a scale from 0 to 10. It describes how easily a flaw can be exploited and what damage it can cause — but not how likely its actual exploitation is. CVSS and the complementary EPSS deliberately answer different questions.

    Read in glossary
    7.1
    EPSS score

    The EPSS score is the absolute model output for an individual vulnerability: the estimated probability of real-world exploitation within the next 30 days, expressed as a value between 0 and 1 (i.e. 0 % to 100 %). A score of 0.42 means „the model estimates a 42 % chance of real-world exploitation within 30 days“.

    Read in glossary
    0.4 %
    Low — model estimates < 1% exploitation likelihood.
    EPSS percentile

    The EPSS percentile is the relative position of a vulnerability within all EPSS-scored CVEs, expressed as a value between 0 and 1. A percentile of 0.90 means „this CVE has a higher EPSS score than 90 % of all other scored CVEs“. Unlike the EPSS score, it is not a probability — but a positioning within a ranking.

    Read in glossary
    35.4
    Elevated — this CVE ranks above at least 10% of all CVEs scored today.
    KEV status

    The KEV catalogue is a list maintained by the US authority CISA of vulnerabilities for which active exploitation in the wild has been confirmed. It answers not the question „how severe?“ but „is it already being attacked?“ — thereby sharply prioritising patching.

    Read in glossary
    —
    Published

    Detection rules

    No NEOSEC detection rule is available for this vulnerability yet.

    Classification under NIS2 and CRA

    Rule-based classification from exploitation status and severity. It does not replace a case-by-case assessment.

    NIS2

    NIS2 is EU Directive (EU) 2022/2555 to raise the level of cybersecurity across the Union. It substantially broadens obligations compared with the first NIS directive: more sectors, mandatory risk management, staged reporting duties and personal accountability of senior management.

    Read in glossary
    High technical severity: assess and remediate the vulnerability in vulnerability handling under Art. 21(2)(e) NIS2 and document the decision.
    CRA

    The CRA is EU Regulation (EU) 2024/2847 setting horizontal cybersecurity requirements for „products with digital elements“ — from industrial controllers and software to connected consumer devices. For the first time manufacturers must ensure security across the entire product lifecycle, handle vulnerabilities and provide security updates.

    Read in glossary
    From 11.12.2027, Annex I Part II CRA requires manufacturers of affected products with digital elements to handle vulnerabilities without delay and provide security updates.
    ISO/IEC 27001

    ISO/IEC 27001 is the internationally leading standard for an information security management system (ISMS). It describes a risk-based, process-oriented framework to systematically plan, implement, review and improve information security.

    Read in glossary
    Control A.8.8, management of technical vulnerabilities: assess relevance to your systems, plan remediation and keep evidence.

    Description

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: smb: client: reject userspace cifs.spnego descriptions cifs.spnego key descriptions contain authority-bearing fields such as pid, uid, creduid, and upcall_target that cifs.upcall treats as kernel-originating inputs. However, userspace can also create keys of this type through request_key(2) or add_key(2), allowing those fields to be supplied without CIFS origin. Only accept cifs.spnego descriptions while CIFS is using its private spnego_cred to request the key.

    Source: suse_csaf, Ubuntu Security Notices, redhat_csaf, siemens_advisory, BSI WID Portal, BSI CSAF, cvelistv5, Microsoft Security Update Guide, NVD (NIST), CVE.org (MITRE)

    Affected products

    The following versions are affected. Older releases of the same product line are also vulnerable unless stated otherwise.

    Affected products
    Affected versionsFixed in
    LinuxLinux
    • 5.16 – < 6.1.175
    • 6.19 – < 7.0.11
    • 2.6.24 – < 5.10.258
    • 6.13 – < 6.18.34
    • 5.11 – < 5.15.209
    • —
    • 6.7 – < 6.12.92
    • 6.2 – < 6.6.142
    • 6.1.175
    • 7.0.11
    • 5.10.258
    • 6.18.34
    • 5.15.209
    • 7.1
    • 6.12.92
    • 6.6.142
    SiemensSIMATIC S7
    • 1500 TM MFP V1.1.1 GNU/Linux subsystem
    • —

    Vendors and products

    Affected operating systems

    Affected operating systems
    Linuxubuntulinux-oracle-7.0noble
    Linuxlinuxlinux_kernel2.6.24
    Linuxlinuxlinux_kernel7.1
    Linuxlinuxlinux_kernel—

    Public exploit references

    Publicly reported proof-of-concepts, exploit modules and detection templates for this vulnerability. NEOSEC links to the original sources only and does not provide any exploit code.

    Public exploit references
    Reference tagged as exploitgithub.com (opens in a new tab)PoC (publicly reported)reported, not verified—
    PoC-in-GitHub (nomi-sec)CVE-2026-46243 (opens in a new tab)github.comPoC (publicly reported)reported, not verified
    PoC-in-GitHub (nomi-sec)cifswitch (opens in a new tab)github.comPoC (publicly reported)reported, not verified
    PoC-in-GitHub (nomi-sec)CIFSwitch-go (opens in a new tab)github.comPoC (publicly reported)reported, not verified
    PoC-in-GitHub (nomi-sec)cifswitch-check (opens in a new tab)github.comPoC (publicly reported)reported, not verified
    PoC-in-GitHub (nomi-sec)CIFSwitch-Checker-CVE-2026-46243 (opens in a new tab)github.comPoC (publicly reported)reported, not verified

    References & sources

    Changes to this CVE

    Who changed this CVE and when: NVD (analysis, affected products, CVSS), the CVE publisher (CNA) and additional providers such as CISA (ADP).

    1. Record modifiedLinux

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      https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0aece6685fc80a8de492688ca2315fb86ec379c7
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      https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2035acfb17221729b1b8ac335e941868a04ca079
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      https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3da1fdf4efbc490041eb4f836bf596201203f8f2
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      https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7713bd320ed4fc3d08a227cd8e41242219a16981
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      https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/91f89c1d83e80417629791fcef6af8140d7d01c8
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      https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9544559e59438a4b609b2fdfa0763d8360572824
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      https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a3bbda6502a9398b816fa2e71c9a3f955f58013d
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      https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/cf20038657d6d4974349556a34e08fe0490bebbc
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      https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0aece6685fc80a8de492688ca2315fb86ec379c7 Types: Patch
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      https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9544559e59438a4b609b2fdfa0763d8360572824 Types: Patch
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      https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/cf20038657d6d4974349556a34e08fe0490bebbc Types: Patch
      —

      Source identifier: 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

    2. Record modifiedCISA ADP

      Show 3 original changes
      Individual changes of this event as published by NVD
      TypeActionBeforeAfter
      Referenceadded
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      https://github.com/manizada/CIFSwitch
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      https://github.com/manizada/CIFSwitch
      —
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      https://github.com/manizada/CIFSwitch Types: Third Party Advisory
      —

      Source identifier: 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0

    3. Record modifiedCVE Program

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      http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/06/01/6
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      http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/06/01/6
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      Reference typeremoved
      http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/06/01/6 Types: Mailing List, Third Party Advisory
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      Source identifier: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108

    4. Record modifiedRed Hat ADP

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      https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:23258
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      https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:23329
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      https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:24381
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      https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-46243
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      https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2481486
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      https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-46243.json
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      —

      Source identifier: 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c

    5. Record modifiedSiemens ADP

      Show 2 original changes
      Individual changes of this event as published by NVD
      TypeActionBeforeAfter
      Affected versions (publisher)added
      —
      New affected value received. <a href="https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/blob/main/cves/2026/46xxx/CVE-2026-46243.json">CVE-2026-46243</a>
      Referenceadded
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      https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-784472.html

      Source identifier: 0b142b55-0307-4c5a-b3c9-f314f3fb7c5e

    Show 3 older changes
    1. Record modifiedRed Hat ADP

      Show 2 original changes
      Individual changes of this event as published by NVD
      TypeActionBeforeAfter
      Referenceadded
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      https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:40021
      Affected versions (publisher)changed
      NVIDIA for RHEL 10, Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10, Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 (+31)
      NVIDIA for RHEL 10, Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10, Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 (+32)

      Source identifier: 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c

    2. Record modifiedRed Hat ADP

      Show 2 original changes
      Individual changes of this event as published by NVD
      TypeActionBeforeAfter
      Referenceadded
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      https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:41236
      Affected versions (publisher)changed
      NVIDIA for RHEL 10, Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10, Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 (+29)
      NVIDIA for RHEL 10, Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10, Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 (+31)

      Source identifier: 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c

    3. Record modifiedRed Hat ADP

      1 individual change: Affected versions (publisher)

      Show the original change
      Individual changes of this event as published by NVD
      TypeActionBeforeAfter
      Affected versions (publisher)changed
      NVIDIA for RHEL 10, Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server -EXTENSION(v. 6 ELS-EXTENSION), Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server Optional -EXTENSION (v. 6 ELS -EXTENSION) (+43)
      NVIDIA for RHEL 10, Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server -EXTENSION(v. 6 ELS-EXTENSION), Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server Optional -EXTENSION (v. 6 ELS -EXTENSION) (+42)

      Source identifier: 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c

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    <a href="https://intel.neosec.eu/en/cve/CVE-2026-46243"><img src="https://intel.neosec.eu/badge/cve/CVE-2026-46243.svg?lang=en" alt="CVE-2026-46243 – NEOSEC Intel" height="20"></a>