Linux Kernel: security vulnerability (CVE-2026-46243)
Published Last modified Sources: SUSE, Ubuntu, Red Hat, Siemens ProductCERT, BSI, CVE.org, Msrc Update Guide
What is affected, what to do
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: smb: client: reject userspace cifs.spnego descriptions cifs.spnego key descriptions contain authority-bearing fields such as pid, uid, creduid, and upcall_target that cifs.upcall treats as kernel-originating inputs. However, userspace can also create keys of this type through request_key(2) or add_key(2), allowing those fields to be supplied without CIFS origin.
An exploit is publicly available. Update Linux Kernel to version 5.10.258, Linux Kernel to version 5.15.209, Linux Kernel to version 6.1.175.
- Affected
- Linux Kernel
lt 2.6.24..5.10.258 - Linux Kernel
lt 5.11..5.15.209 - Linux Kernel
lt 5.16..6.1.175 - Linux Kernel
lt 6.2..6.6.142 - Linux Kernel
lt 6.7..6.12.92 - Linux Kernel
lt 6.13..6.18.34 - Linux Kernel
lt 6.19..7.0.11
- Linux Kernel
- Fixed in
- Linux Kernel
5.10.258 - Linux Kernel
5.15.209 - Linux Kernel
6.1.175 - Linux Kernel
6.6.142 - Linux Kernel
6.12.92 - Linux Kernel
6.18.34 - Linux Kernel
7.0.11 - Linux Kernel
7.1
- Linux Kernel
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Metrics
7.8
Priority
XIEM Effective CVSS: highest available CVSS rating from NVD and vendor data.
Source: NVD, CVSS v3
7.1
CVSS v3
Severity High on the scale from 0 to 10.
Source: SUSE, Ubuntu, Red Hat, Siemens ProductCERT, BSI, CVE.org, Msrc Update Guide
0.4 %
EPSS score
Low — model estimates < 1% exploitation likelihood.
Source: FIRST EPSS, percentile 35.4
Show all metrics
- Severity
- High
Priority (0–325)
The priority score is a consolidated metric that condenses several individual signals into a single, action-guiding ranking: technical severity (CVSS), exploitation likelihood (EPSS), known-exploited status (KEV) and the context of the affected asset. The aim is to answer the only truly important question in vulnerability management: what first?
Read in glossary- 63.83 Methodology
Exploit maturity
An exploit is code or a technique that specifically uses a concrete vulnerability to force unintended behaviour — such as executing code or escalating privileges. It is the tool that turns a theoretical flaw into a practical attack.
Read in glossary- PoC (publicly reported)
XIEM Effective CVSS
XIEM® is the tiered managed-security operating model from NEOSEC and a registered trademark of NEOSEC GmbH. It extends classic SIEM — the central collection, normalisation and correlation of security-relevant events — with endpoint forensics, network visibility and deception technology, and consolidates them into three building tiers: Sentry, Orchestrate and Command.
Read in glossary- 7.8 Methodology
CVSS v3
CVSS is the globally established, open standard for assessing the technical severity of a vulnerability on a scale from 0 to 10. It describes how easily a flaw can be exploited and what damage it can cause — but not how likely its actual exploitation is. CVSS and the complementary EPSS deliberately answer different questions.
Read in glossary- 7.1
EPSS score
The EPSS score is the absolute model output for an individual vulnerability: the estimated probability of real-world exploitation within the next 30 days, expressed as a value between 0 and 1 (i.e. 0 % to 100 %). A score of 0.42 means „the model estimates a 42 % chance of real-world exploitation within 30 days“.
Read in glossary- 0.4 %
- Low — model estimates < 1% exploitation likelihood.
EPSS percentile
The EPSS percentile is the relative position of a vulnerability within all EPSS-scored CVEs, expressed as a value between 0 and 1. A percentile of 0.90 means „this CVE has a higher EPSS score than 90 % of all other scored CVEs“. Unlike the EPSS score, it is not a probability — but a positioning within a ranking.
Read in glossary- 35.4
- Elevated — this CVE ranks above at least 10% of all CVEs scored today.
KEV status
The KEV catalogue is a list maintained by the US authority CISA of vulnerabilities for which active exploitation in the wild has been confirmed. It answers not the question „how severe?“ but „is it already being attacked?“ — thereby sharply prioritising patching.
Read in glossary- —
- Published
Detection rules
No NEOSEC detection rule is available for this vulnerability yet.
Classification under NIS2 and CRA
Rule-based classification from exploitation status and severity. It does not replace a case-by-case assessment.
NIS2
NIS2 is EU Directive (EU) 2022/2555 to raise the level of cybersecurity across the Union. It substantially broadens obligations compared with the first NIS directive: more sectors, mandatory risk management, staged reporting duties and personal accountability of senior management.
Read in glossary- High technical severity: assess and remediate the vulnerability in vulnerability handling under Art. 21(2)(e) NIS2 and document the decision.
CRA
The CRA is EU Regulation (EU) 2024/2847 setting horizontal cybersecurity requirements for „products with digital elements“ — from industrial controllers and software to connected consumer devices. For the first time manufacturers must ensure security across the entire product lifecycle, handle vulnerabilities and provide security updates.
Read in glossary- From 11.12.2027, Annex I Part II CRA requires manufacturers of affected products with digital elements to handle vulnerabilities without delay and provide security updates.
ISO/IEC 27001
ISO/IEC 27001 is the internationally leading standard for an information security management system (ISMS). It describes a risk-based, process-oriented framework to systematically plan, implement, review and improve information security.
Read in glossary- Control A.8.8, management of technical vulnerabilities: assess relevance to your systems, plan remediation and keep evidence.
Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: smb: client: reject userspace cifs.spnego descriptions cifs.spnego key descriptions contain authority-bearing fields such as pid, uid, creduid, and upcall_target that cifs.upcall treats as kernel-originating inputs. However, userspace can also create keys of this type through request_key(2) or add_key(2), allowing those fields to be supplied without CIFS origin. Only accept cifs.spnego descriptions while CIFS is using its private spnego_cred to request the key.
Source: suse_csaf, Ubuntu Security Notices, redhat_csaf, siemens_advisory, BSI WID Portal, BSI CSAF, cvelistv5, Microsoft Security Update Guide, NVD (NIST), CVE.org (MITRE)
Affected products
The following versions are affected. Older releases of the same product line are also vulnerable unless stated otherwise.
| Affected versions | Fixed in | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
|
|
| Siemens | SIMATIC S7 |
|
|
Vendors and products
Affected operating systems
| Linux | ubuntu | linux-oracle-7.0 | noble |
| Linux | linux | linux_kernel | 2.6.24 |
| Linux | linux | linux_kernel | 7.1 |
| Linux | linux | linux_kernel | — |
Public exploit references
Publicly reported proof-of-concepts, exploit modules and detection templates for this vulnerability. NEOSEC links to the original sources only and does not provide any exploit code.
| Reference tagged as exploit | github.com (opens in a new tab) | PoC (publicly reported)reported, not verified | — |
| PoC-in-GitHub (nomi-sec) | CVE-2026-46243 (opens in a new tab)github.com | PoC (publicly reported)reported, not verified | |
| PoC-in-GitHub (nomi-sec) | cifswitch (opens in a new tab)github.com | PoC (publicly reported)reported, not verified | |
| PoC-in-GitHub (nomi-sec) | CIFSwitch-go (opens in a new tab)github.com | PoC (publicly reported)reported, not verified | |
| PoC-in-GitHub (nomi-sec) | cifswitch-check (opens in a new tab)github.com | PoC (publicly reported)reported, not verified | |
| PoC-in-GitHub (nomi-sec) | CIFSwitch-Checker-CVE-2026-46243 (opens in a new tab)github.com | PoC (publicly reported)reported, not verified |
References & sources
- git.kernel.orgstable/c/7713bd320ed4fc3d08a227cd8e41242219a16981
- git.kernel.orgstable/c/9544559e59438a4b609b2fdfa0763d8360572824
- git.kernel.orgstable/c/cf20038657d6d4974349556a34e08fe0490bebbc
- git.kernel.orgstable/c/2035acfb17221729b1b8ac335e941868a04ca079
- git.kernel.orgstable/c/a3bbda6502a9398b816fa2e71c9a3f955f58013d
- git.kernel.orgstable/c/91f89c1d83e80417629791fcef6af8140d7d01c8
- git.kernel.orgstable/c/0aece6685fc80a8de492688ca2315fb86ec379c7
- git.kernel.orgstable/c/3da1fdf4efbc490041eb4f836bf596201203f8f2
- github.commanizada/CIFSwitchExploit
- openwall.comlists/oss-security/2026/06/01/6
- access.redhat.comsecurity/cve/CVE-2026-46243Vulnerability database, x_refsource_REDHAT
- bugzilla.redhat.comRHBZ#2481486Issue tracking, x_refsource_REDHAT
- security.access.redhat.comdata/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-46243.jsonx_sadp-csaf-vex
- access.redhat.comerrata/RHSA-2026:23395Vendor advisory, x_refsource_REDHAT
- access.redhat.comerrata/RHSA-2026:33486Vendor advisory, x_refsource_REDHAT
- access.redhat.comerrata/RHSA-2026:27719Vendor advisory, x_refsource_REDHAT
- access.redhat.comerrata/RHSA-2026:27729Vendor advisory, x_refsource_REDHAT
- access.redhat.comerrata/RHSA-2026:41236Vendor advisory, x_refsource_REDHAT
- access.redhat.comerrata/RHSA-2026:34048Vendor advisory, x_refsource_REDHAT
- access.redhat.comerrata/RHSA-2026:40021Vendor advisory, x_refsource_REDHAT
Changes to this CVE
Who changed this CVE and when: NVD (analysis, affected products, CVSS), the CVE publisher (CNA) and additional providers such as CISA (ADP).
Record modifiedLinux
New references:- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0aece6685fc80a8de492688ca2315fb86ec379c7
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2035acfb17221729b1b8ac335e941868a04ca079
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3da1fdf4efbc490041eb4f836bf596201203f8f2
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7713bd320ed4fc3d08a227cd8e41242219a16981
and 4 more references
Show 24 original changes
Individual changes of this event as published by NVD Type Action Before After Reference added —https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0aece6685fc80a8de492688ca2315fb86ec379c7Reference added —https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2035acfb17221729b1b8ac335e941868a04ca079Reference added —https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3da1fdf4efbc490041eb4f836bf596201203f8f2Reference added —https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7713bd320ed4fc3d08a227cd8e41242219a16981Reference added —https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/91f89c1d83e80417629791fcef6af8140d7d01c8Reference added —https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9544559e59438a4b609b2fdfa0763d8360572824Reference added —https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a3bbda6502a9398b816fa2e71c9a3f955f58013dReference added —https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/cf20038657d6d4974349556a34e08fe0490bebbcReference removed https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0aece6685fc80a8de492688ca2315fb86ec379c7—Reference removed https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2035acfb17221729b1b8ac335e941868a04ca079—Reference removed https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3da1fdf4efbc490041eb4f836bf596201203f8f2—Reference removed https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7713bd320ed4fc3d08a227cd8e41242219a16981—Reference removed https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/91f89c1d83e80417629791fcef6af8140d7d01c8—Reference removed https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9544559e59438a4b609b2fdfa0763d8360572824—Reference removed https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a3bbda6502a9398b816fa2e71c9a3f955f58013d—Reference removed https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/cf20038657d6d4974349556a34e08fe0490bebbc—Reference type removed https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0aece6685fc80a8de492688ca2315fb86ec379c7 Types: Patch—Reference type removed https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2035acfb17221729b1b8ac335e941868a04ca079 Types: Patch—Reference type removed https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3da1fdf4efbc490041eb4f836bf596201203f8f2 Types: Patch—Reference type removed https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7713bd320ed4fc3d08a227cd8e41242219a16981 Types: Patch—Reference type removed https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/91f89c1d83e80417629791fcef6af8140d7d01c8 Types: Patch—Reference type removed https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9544559e59438a4b609b2fdfa0763d8360572824 Types: Patch—Reference type removed https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a3bbda6502a9398b816fa2e71c9a3f955f58013d Types: Patch—Reference type removed https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/cf20038657d6d4974349556a34e08fe0490bebbc Types: Patch—Source identifier: 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
Record modifiedCISA ADP
New references:Show 3 original changes
Individual changes of this event as published by NVD Type Action Before After Reference added —https://github.com/manizada/CIFSwitchReference removed https://github.com/manizada/CIFSwitch—Reference type removed https://github.com/manizada/CIFSwitch Types: Third Party Advisory—Source identifier: 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
Record modifiedCVE Program
New references:Show 3 original changes
Individual changes of this event as published by NVD Type Action Before After Reference added —http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/06/01/6Reference removed http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/06/01/6—Reference type removed http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/06/01/6 Types: Mailing List, Third Party Advisory—Source identifier: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Record modifiedRed Hat ADP
Show 74 original changes
Individual changes of this event as published by NVD Type Action Before After Reference added —https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:23258Reference added —https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:23259Reference added —https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:23329Reference added —https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:23395Reference added —https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:24381Reference added —https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:25908Reference added —https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:26462Reference added —https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:26515Reference added —https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:26535Reference added —https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:26563Reference added —https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:26570Reference added —https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:27708Reference added —https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:27719Reference added —https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:27729Reference added —https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:27735Reference added —https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:28887Reference added —https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:28962Reference added —https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:33219Reference added —https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:33220Reference added —https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:33221Reference added —https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:33222Reference added —https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:33223Reference added —https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:33224Reference added —https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:33225Reference added —https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:33486Reference added —https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:34048Reference added —https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:34757Reference added —https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:34764Reference added —https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:34788Reference added —https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:34815Reference added —https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:36620Reference added —https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:40021Reference added —https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:41236Reference added —https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:47727Reference added —https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-46243Reference added —https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2481486Reference added —https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-46243.jsonReference removed https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:23258—Reference removed https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:23259—Reference removed https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:23329—Reference removed https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:23395—Reference removed https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:24381—Reference removed https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:25908—Reference removed https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:26462—Reference removed https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:26515—Reference removed https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:26535—Reference removed https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:26563—Reference removed https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:26570—Reference removed https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:27708—Reference removed https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:27719—Reference removed https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:27729—Reference removed https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:27735—Reference removed https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:28887—Reference removed https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:28962—Reference removed https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:33219—Reference removed https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:33220—Reference removed https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:33221—Reference removed https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:33222—Reference removed https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:33223—Reference removed https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:33224—Reference removed https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:33225—Reference removed https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:33486—Reference removed https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:34048—Reference removed https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:34757—Reference removed https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:34764—Reference removed https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:34788—Reference removed https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:34815—Reference removed https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:36620—Reference removed https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:40021—Reference removed https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:41236—Reference removed https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:47727—Reference removed https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-46243—Reference removed https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2481486—Reference removed https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-46243.json—Source identifier: 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c
Record modifiedSiemens ADP
Show 2 original changes
Individual changes of this event as published by NVD Type Action Before After Affected versions (publisher) added —New affected value received. <a href="https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/blob/main/cves/2026/46xxx/CVE-2026-46243.json">CVE-2026-46243</a>Reference added —https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-784472.htmlSource identifier: 0b142b55-0307-4c5a-b3c9-f314f3fb7c5e
Show 3 older changes
Record modifiedRed Hat ADP
New references:Show 2 original changes
Individual changes of this event as published by NVD Type Action Before After Reference added —https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:40021Affected versions (publisher) changed NVIDIA for RHEL 10, Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10, Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 (+31)NVIDIA for RHEL 10, Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10, Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 (+32)Source identifier: 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c
Record modifiedRed Hat ADP
New references:Show 2 original changes
Individual changes of this event as published by NVD Type Action Before After Reference added —https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:41236Affected versions (publisher) changed NVIDIA for RHEL 10, Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10, Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 (+29)NVIDIA for RHEL 10, Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10, Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 (+31)Source identifier: 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c
Record modifiedRed Hat ADP
1 individual change: Affected versions (publisher)
Show the original change
Individual changes of this event as published by NVD Type Action Before After Affected versions (publisher) changed NVIDIA for RHEL 10, Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server -EXTENSION(v. 6 ELS-EXTENSION), Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server Optional -EXTENSION (v. 6 ELS -EXTENSION) (+43)NVIDIA for RHEL 10, Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server -EXTENSION(v. 6 ELS-EXTENSION), Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server Optional -EXTENSION (v. 6 ELS -EXTENSION) (+42)Source identifier: 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c
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<a href="https://intel.neosec.eu/en/cve/CVE-2026-46243"><img src="https://intel.neosec.eu/badge/cve/CVE-2026-46243.svg?lang=en" alt="CVE-2026-46243 – NEOSEC Intel" height="20"></a>