HighCVE-2026-46189

    Linux Kernel: Double Free (CVE-2026-46189)

    Published Last modified Sources: SUSE, Debian LTS, BSI, Ubuntu, Red Hat, CVE.org, Msrc Update Guide, EUVD

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    What is affected, what to do

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: RDMA/vmw_pvrdma: Fix double free on pvrdma_alloc_ucontext() error path Sashiko points out that pvrdma_uar_free() is already called within pvrdma_dealloc_ucontext(), so calling it before triggers a double free.

    Update Linux Kernel to version 5.10.258, Linux Kernel to version 5.15.209, Linux Kernel to version 6.1.175.

    Affected
    • Linux Kernel lt 4.10..5.10.258
    • Linux Kernel lt 5.11..5.15.209
    • Linux Kernel lt 5.16..6.1.175
    • Linux Kernel lt 6.2..6.6.140
    • Linux Kernel lt 6.7..6.12.88
    • Linux Kernel lt 6.13..6.18.30
    • Linux Kernel lt 6.19..7.0.7
    Fixed in
    • Linux Kernel 5.10.258
    • Linux Kernel 5.15.209
    • Linux Kernel 6.1.175
    • Linux Kernel 6.6.140
    • Linux Kernel 6.12.88
    • Linux Kernel 6.18.30
    • Linux Kernel 7.0.7
    • Linux Kernel 7.1

    Not sure whether and how you are affected? Ask a question about this vulnerability

    Metrics

    7.8

    Priority

    XIEM Effective CVSS: highest available CVSS rating from NVD and vendor data.

    Source: NVD, CVSS v3

    7.8

    CVSS v3

    Severity High on the scale from 0 to 10.

    Source: SUSE, Debian LTS, BSI, Ubuntu, Red Hat, CVE.org, Msrc Update Guide, EUVD

    0.1 %

    EPSS score

    Low — model estimates < 1% exploitation likelihood.

    Source: FIRST EPSS, percentile 3.7

    Show all metrics
    Severity
    High
    Priority (0–325)

    The priority score is a consolidated metric that condenses several individual signals into a single, action-guiding ranking: technical severity (CVSS), exploitation likelihood (EPSS), known-exploited status (KEV) and the context of the affected asset. The aim is to answer the only truly important question in vulnerability management: what first?

    Read in glossary
    56.73 Methodology
    Exploit maturity

    An exploit is code or a technique that specifically uses a concrete vulnerability to force unintended behaviour — such as executing code or escalating privileges. It is the tool that turns a theoretical flaw into a practical attack.

    Read in glossary
    no public PoC known
    XIEM Effective CVSS

    XIEM® is the tiered managed-security operating model from NEOSEC and a registered trademark of NEOSEC GmbH. It extends classic SIEM — the central collection, normalisation and correlation of security-relevant events — with endpoint forensics, network visibility and deception technology, and consolidates them into three building tiers: Sentry, Orchestrate and Command.

    Read in glossary
    7.8 Methodology
    CVSS v3

    CVSS is the globally established, open standard for assessing the technical severity of a vulnerability on a scale from 0 to 10. It describes how easily a flaw can be exploited and what damage it can cause — but not how likely its actual exploitation is. CVSS and the complementary EPSS deliberately answer different questions.

    Read in glossary
    7.8
    EPSS score

    The EPSS score is the absolute model output for an individual vulnerability: the estimated probability of real-world exploitation within the next 30 days, expressed as a value between 0 and 1 (i.e. 0 % to 100 %). A score of 0.42 means „the model estimates a 42 % chance of real-world exploitation within 30 days“.

    Read in glossary
    0.1 %
    Low — model estimates < 1% exploitation likelihood.
    EPSS percentile

    The EPSS percentile is the relative position of a vulnerability within all EPSS-scored CVEs, expressed as a value between 0 and 1. A percentile of 0.90 means „this CVE has a higher EPSS score than 90 % of all other scored CVEs“. Unlike the EPSS score, it is not a probability — but a positioning within a ranking.

    Read in glossary
    3.7
    Low — this CVE sits in the lower 10% of all CVEs scored today.
    KEV status

    The KEV catalogue is a list maintained by the US authority CISA of vulnerabilities for which active exploitation in the wild has been confirmed. It answers not the question „how severe?“ but „is it already being attacked?“ — thereby sharply prioritising patching.

    Read in glossary
    —
    Published
    CISA assessment (SSVC)
    Exploitation: none known · not automatable · Technical impact: partial
    Source: CISA Vulnrichment, as of 6 November 2026

    Detection rules

    No NEOSEC detection rule is available for this vulnerability yet.

    Classification under NIS2 and CRA

    Rule-based classification from exploitation status and severity. It does not replace a case-by-case assessment.

    NIS2

    NIS2 is EU Directive (EU) 2022/2555 to raise the level of cybersecurity across the Union. It substantially broadens obligations compared with the first NIS directive: more sectors, mandatory risk management, staged reporting duties and personal accountability of senior management.

    Read in glossary
    High technical severity: assess and remediate the vulnerability in vulnerability handling under Art. 21(2)(e) NIS2 and document the decision.
    CRA

    The CRA is EU Regulation (EU) 2024/2847 setting horizontal cybersecurity requirements for „products with digital elements“ — from industrial controllers and software to connected consumer devices. For the first time manufacturers must ensure security across the entire product lifecycle, handle vulnerabilities and provide security updates.

    Read in glossary
    From 11.12.2027, Annex I Part II CRA requires manufacturers of affected products with digital elements to handle vulnerabilities without delay and provide security updates.
    ISO/IEC 27001

    ISO/IEC 27001 is the internationally leading standard for an information security management system (ISMS). It describes a risk-based, process-oriented framework to systematically plan, implement, review and improve information security.

    Read in glossary
    Control A.8.8, management of technical vulnerabilities: assess relevance to your systems, plan remediation and keep evidence.

    Description

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: RDMA/vmw_pvrdma: Fix double free on pvrdma_alloc_ucontext() error path Sashiko points out that pvrdma_uar_free() is already called within pvrdma_dealloc_ucontext(), so calling it before triggers a double free.

    Source: suse_csaf, Debian LTS Advisories, BSI WID Portal, BSI CSAF, Ubuntu Security Notices, redhat_csaf, cvelistv5, NVD (NIST), Microsoft Security Update Guide, ENISA EUVD, CVE.org (MITRE)

    Affected products

    The following versions are affected. Older releases of the same product line are also vulnerable unless stated otherwise.

    Affected products
    Affected versionsFixed in
    LinuxLinux
    • 5.16 – < 6.1.175
    • 6.7 – < 6.12.88
    • 6.2 – < 6.6.140
    • 4.10 – < 5.10.258
    • 6.19 – < 7.0.7
    • 5.11 – < 5.15.209
    • —
    • 6.13 – < 6.18.30
    • 6.1.175
    • 6.12.88
    • 6.6.140
    • 5.10.258
    • 7.0.7
    • 5.15.209
    • 7.1
    • 6.18.30
    IBMQRadar SIEM
    • <7.5.0 UP15 IF06
    • —

    Vendors and products

    Affected operating systems

    Affected operating systems
    Linuxdebianlinuxbookworm
    Linuxdebianlinuxbullseye
    Linuxdebianlinux-6.1bullseye
    Linuxubuntulinux-oracle-7.0noble
    Linuxlinuxlinux_kernel7.1
    Linuxlinuxlinux_kernel—

    References & sources

    Changes to this CVE

    Who changed this CVE and when: NVD (analysis, affected products, CVSS), the CVE publisher (CNA) and additional providers such as CISA (ADP).

    1. Record modifiedCISA ADP

      CISA assessment (SSVC): exploitation: none known, automatable: no

      Show the original change
      Individual changes of this event as published by NVD
      TypeActionBeforeAfter
      SSVC assessmentadded
      —
      {"id":"CVE-2026-46189","role":"CISA Coordinator","options":[{"exploitation":"none"},{"automatable":"no"},{"technicalImpact":"partial"}],"version":"2.0.3","timestamp":"2026-11-06T16:11:36.846828Z"}

      Source identifier: 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0

    2. Record modifiedLinux

      Show 24 original changes
      Individual changes of this event as published by NVD
      TypeActionBeforeAfter
      Referenceadded
      —
      https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0c63333ff97bd1275294fd12840a0efe9d7a4c59
      Referenceadded
      —
      https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1df5711121cdc11e76b889408fdbe459feba1d39
      Referenceadded
      —
      https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/269967d7693304e1f06ed2dff4ebbbeeb397cda4
      Referenceadded
      —
      https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3a231c34c5bc3d3cfc850b877758ec9fdaa8a483
      Referenceadded
      —
      https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/45d25e3ec17900bf5a9d6876ff16ceee31c4c0e0
      Referenceadded
      —
      https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/935ee27d0904aa944cbcc979094c20e5ef62eead
      Referenceadded
      —
      https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e38e86995df27f1f854063dab1f0c6a513db3faf
      Referenceadded
      —
      https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ecc36a82ecfcfdf3c6606d209f22ec5543c410e0
      Referenceremoved
      https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0c63333ff97bd1275294fd12840a0efe9d7a4c59
      —
      Referenceremoved
      https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1df5711121cdc11e76b889408fdbe459feba1d39
      —
      Referenceremoved
      https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/269967d7693304e1f06ed2dff4ebbbeeb397cda4
      —
      Referenceremoved
      https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3a231c34c5bc3d3cfc850b877758ec9fdaa8a483
      —
      Referenceremoved
      https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/45d25e3ec17900bf5a9d6876ff16ceee31c4c0e0
      —
      Referenceremoved
      https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/935ee27d0904aa944cbcc979094c20e5ef62eead
      —
      Referenceremoved
      https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e38e86995df27f1f854063dab1f0c6a513db3faf
      —
      Referenceremoved
      https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ecc36a82ecfcfdf3c6606d209f22ec5543c410e0
      —
      Reference typeremoved
      https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0c63333ff97bd1275294fd12840a0efe9d7a4c59 Types: Patch
      —
      Reference typeremoved
      https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1df5711121cdc11e76b889408fdbe459feba1d39 Types: Patch
      —
      Reference typeremoved
      https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/269967d7693304e1f06ed2dff4ebbbeeb397cda4 Types: Patch
      —
      Reference typeremoved
      https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3a231c34c5bc3d3cfc850b877758ec9fdaa8a483 Types: Patch
      —
      Reference typeremoved
      https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/45d25e3ec17900bf5a9d6876ff16ceee31c4c0e0 Types: Patch
      —
      Reference typeremoved
      https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/935ee27d0904aa944cbcc979094c20e5ef62eead Types: Patch
      —
      Reference typeremoved
      https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e38e86995df27f1f854063dab1f0c6a513db3faf Types: Patch
      —
      Reference typeremoved
      https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ecc36a82ecfcfdf3c6606d209f22ec5543c410e0 Types: Patch
      —

      Source identifier: 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

    3. Record modifiedRed Hat ADP

      Show 30 original changes
      Individual changes of this event as published by NVD
      TypeActionBeforeAfter
      Weakness type (CWE)added
      —
      CWE-763
      Weakness type (CWE)removed
      CWE-1341
      —
      Referenceadded
      —
      https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:30848
      Referenceadded
      —
      https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:33685
      Referenceadded
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      https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:33743
      Referenceadded
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      https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:35904
      Referenceadded
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      https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:36049
      Referenceadded
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      https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:36073
      Referenceadded
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      https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:36767
      Referenceadded
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      https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:38902
      Referenceadded
      —
      https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:40068
      Referenceadded
      —
      https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:40760
      Referenceadded
      —
      https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:47633
      Referenceadded
      —
      https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-46189
      Referenceadded
      —
      https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2482588
      Referenceadded
      —
      https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-46189.json
      Referenceremoved
      https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:30848
      —
      Referenceremoved
      https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:33685
      —
      Referenceremoved
      https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:33743
      —
      Referenceremoved
      https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:35904
      —
      Referenceremoved
      https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:36049
      —
      Referenceremoved
      https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:36073
      —
      Referenceremoved
      https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:36767
      —
      Referenceremoved
      https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:38902
      —
      Referenceremoved
      https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:40068
      —
      Referenceremoved
      https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:40760
      —
      Referenceremoved
      https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:47633
      —
      Referenceremoved
      https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-46189
      —
      Referenceremoved
      https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2482588
      —
      Referenceremoved
      https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-46189.json
      —

      Source identifier: 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c

    4. Record modifiedRed Hat ADP

      Show 2 original changes
      Individual changes of this event as published by NVD
      TypeActionBeforeAfter
      Referenceadded
      —
      https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:47633
      Affected versions (publisher)changed
      Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10, Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8, Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 (+13)
      Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10, Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8, Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 (+15)

      Source identifier: 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c

    5. Record modifiedRed Hat ADP

      Show 2 original changes
      Individual changes of this event as published by NVD
      TypeActionBeforeAfter
      Referenceadded
      —
      https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:36767
      Affected versions (publisher)changed
      Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10), Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream E4S (v.9.2), Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 9) (+18)
      Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10), Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream E4S (v.9.2), Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream E4S (v.9.4) (+22)

      Source identifier: 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c

    Show one older change
    1. Initial analysis by NVDNVD

      Newly listed as affected:
      • Linux Kernel (6.13 – before 6.18.30; 5.16 – before 6.1.175; 5.11 – before 5.15.209; 6.19 – before 7.0.7; 6.7 – before 6.12.88; 6.2 – before 6.6.140; 4.10 – before 5.10.258; 2 individual versions)

      CVSS V3.1: AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

      Weakness type: CWE-415

      Show 11 original changes
      Individual changes of this event as published by NVD
      TypeActionBeforeAfter
      CVSSadded
      —
      AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
      Weakness type (CWE)added
      —
      CWE-415
      Product configurationadded
      —
      OR *cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:7.1:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:7.1:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 6.13 up to (excluding) 6.18.30 *cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 5.16 up to (excluding) 6.1.175 *cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 5.11 up to (excluding) 5.15.209 *cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 6.19 up to (excluding) 7.0.7 *cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 6.7 up to (excluding) 6.12.88 *cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 6.2 up to (excluding) 6.6.140 *cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 4.10 up to (excluding) 5.10.258
      Reference typeadded
      —
      kernel.org: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0c63333ff97bd1275294fd12840a0efe9d7a4c59 Types: Patch
      Reference typeadded
      —
      kernel.org: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1df5711121cdc11e76b889408fdbe459feba1d39 Types: Patch
      Reference typeadded
      —
      kernel.org: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/269967d7693304e1f06ed2dff4ebbbeeb397cda4 Types: Patch
      Reference typeadded
      —
      kernel.org: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3a231c34c5bc3d3cfc850b877758ec9fdaa8a483 Types: Patch
      Reference typeadded
      —
      kernel.org: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/45d25e3ec17900bf5a9d6876ff16ceee31c4c0e0 Types: Patch
      Reference typeadded
      —
      kernel.org: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/935ee27d0904aa944cbcc979094c20e5ef62eead Types: Patch
      Reference typeadded
      —
      kernel.org: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e38e86995df27f1f854063dab1f0c6a513db3faf Types: Patch
      Reference typeadded
      —
      kernel.org: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ecc36a82ecfcfdf3c6606d209f22ec5543c410e0 Types: Patch

      Source identifier: nvd@nist.gov

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