Intel

CVE-2026-46052

Security update for the Linux Kernel

highEPSS 0.5%

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ceph: only d_add() negative dentries when they are unhashed Ceph can call d_add(dentry, NULL) on a negative dentry that is already present in the primary dcache hash. In the current VFS that is not safe. d_add() goes through __d_add() to __d_rehash(), which unconditionally reinserts dentry->d_hash into the hlist_bl bucket. If the dentry is already hashed, reinserting the same node can corrupt the bucket, including creating a self-loop. Once that happens, __d_lookup() can spin forever in the hlist_bl walk, typically looping only on the d_name.hash mismatch check and eventually triggering RCU stall reports like this one: rcu: INFO: rcu_sched self-detected stall on CPU rcu: 87-....: (2100 ticks this GP) idle=3a4c/1/0x4000000000000000 softirq=25003319/25003319 fqs=829 rcu: (t=2101 jiffies g=79058445 q=698988 ncpus=192) CPU: 87 UID: 2952868916 PID: 3933303 Comm: php-cgi8.3 Not tainted 6.18.17-i1-amd #950 NONE Hardware name: Dell Inc. PowerEdge R7615/0G9DHV, BIOS 1.6.6 09/22/2023 RIP: 0010:__d_lookup+0x46/0xb0 Code: c1 e8 07 48 8d 04 c2 48 8b 00 49 89 fc 49 89 f5 48 89 c3 48 83 e3 fe 48 83 f8 01 77 0f eb 2d 0f 1f 44 00 00 48 8b 1b 48 85 db <74> 20 39 6b 18 75 f3 48 8d 7b 78 e8 ba 85 d0 00 4c 39 63 10 74 1f RSP: 0018:ff745a70c8253898 EFLAGS: 00000282 RAX: ff26e470054cb208 RBX: ff26e470054cb208 RCX: 000000006e958966 RDX: ff26e48267340000 RSI: ff745a70c82539b0 RDI: ff26e458f74655c0 RBP: 000000006e958966 R08: 0000000000000180 R09: 9cd08d909b919a89 R10: ff26e458f74655c0 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ff26e458f74655c0 R13: ff745a70c82539b0 R14: d0d0d0d0d0d0d0d0 R15: 2f2f2f2f2f2f2f2f FS: 00007f5770896980(0000) GS:ff26e482c5d88000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00007f5764de50c0 CR3: 000000a72abb5001 CR4: 0000000000771ef0 PKRU: 55555554 Call Trace: <TASK> lookup_fast+0x9f/0x100 walk_component+0x1f/0x150 link_path_walk+0x20e/0x3d0 path_lookupat+0x68/0x180 filename_lookup+0xdc/0x1e0 vfs_statx+0x6c/0x140 vfs_fstatat+0x67/0xa0 __do_sys_newfstatat+0x24/0x60 do_syscall_64+0x6a/0x230 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e This is reachable with reused cached negative dentries. A Ceph lookup or atomic_open can be handed a negative dentry that is already hashed, and fs/ceph/dir.c then hits one of two paths that incorrectly assume "negative" also means "unhashed": - ceph_finish_lookup(): MDS reply is -ENOENT with no trace -> d_add(dentry, NULL) - ceph_lookup(): local ENOENT fast path for a complete directory with shared caps -> d_add(dentry, NULL) Both paths can therefore re-add an already-hashed negative dentry. Ceph already uses the correct pattern elsewhere: ceph_fill_trace() only calls d_add(dn, NULL) for a negative null-dentry reply when d_unhashed(dn) is true. Fix both fs/ceph/dir.c sites the same way: only call d_add() for a negative dentry when it is actually unhashed. If the negative dentry is already hashed, leave it in place and reuse it as-is. This preserves the existing behavior for unhashed dentries while avoiding d_hash list corruption for reused hashed negatives.

Source: SUSE_CSAFSUSE_CSAFSUSE_CSAFSUSE_CSAFUBUNTU_USNUBUNTU_USNUBUNTU_USNUBUNTU_USNUBUNTU_USNUBUNTU_USNUBUNTU_USNUBUNTU_USNUBUNTU_USNUBUNTU_USNUBUNTU_USNUBUNTU_USNUBUNTU_USNUBUNTU_USNUBUNTU_USNUBUNTU_USNUBUNTU_USNBSIBSI_CSAFUBUNTU_USNUBUNTU_USNUBUNTU_USNMSRCEUVDNVDCVEORGCVELISTV5

Metrics

Severity
high
Priority score
238.98
KEV status
—
Exploit maturity
no public PoC known
XIEM Effective CVSS
7.5
Source: cna-v3
CVSS v3
7.5
CVSS v4
—
EPSS percentile
41.3 %
High — this CVE ranks above the median of all CVEs scored today (rank ≥ 36%).
EPSS score
0.5 %
Low — model estimates < 1% exploitation likelihood.
Published
2026-09-09 12:14 UTC
CWE
—

Reanalysis & status changes

Chronological NVD audit events for this CVE — reanalyses, CVSS updates, CPE diffs.

  1. CVE Modified2026-06-19 13:16 UTC· 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
    • Reference: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4147ae08824cc8b65d2b2018f79d416af2937108
    • Reference: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/73b47a1f06dee5e61b00dee5227d75d3f1f6d977
    • Reference: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/79ffcbeac6bc1dc1bcdb0434acf250f6215ec111
    • Affected: Linux, Linux → Linux, Linux
  2. Initial Analysis2026-06-16 15:02 UTC· nvd@nist.gov
    • CWE: NVD-CWE-noinfo
    • CPE Configuration: OR *cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:2.6.34:rc6:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:2.6.34:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:2.6.34:rc7:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:2.6.34:rc3:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:2.6.34:rc4:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:2.6.34:rc5:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:2.6.34:-:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 6.7 up to (excluding) 6.12.86 *cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 2.6.34.1 up to (excluding) 6.6.140 *cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 6.13 up to (excluding) 6.18.27 *cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 6.19 up to (excluding) 7.0.4
    • Reference Type: kernel.org: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2010cb06b9df7d3c816c78358c566bdacbdf38ff Types: Patch
    • Reference Type: kernel.org: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4179cc390dacebc87079419ec92f86f3dc46294d Types: Patch

Affected operating systems

  • linux

    amazon / amazon_linux

  • linux

    suse / basesystem_module15

  • linux

    debian / debian_linux11.0

  • linux

    debian / debian_linux12.0

  • linux

    debian / debian_linux13.0

  • linux

    suse / development_tools_module15

  • linux

    redhat / enterprise_linux10.0

  • linux

    redhat / enterprise_linux8.0

  • linux

    redhat / enterprise_linux9.0

  • linux

    redhat / enterprise_linux_aus8.4

  • linux

    redhat / enterprise_linux_aus8.6

  • linux

    redhat / enterprise_linux_eus10.0

  • linux

    redhat / enterprise_linux_eus8.4

  • linux

    redhat / enterprise_linux_eus9.4

  • linux

    redhat / enterprise_linux_eus9.6

  • linux

    redhat / enterprise_linux_tus8.6

  • linux

    redhat / enterprise_linux_tus8.8

  • linux

    redhat / enterprise_linux_update_services_for_sap_solutions8.6

  • linux

    redhat / enterprise_linux_update_services_for_sap_solutions8.8

  • linux

    redhat / enterprise_linux_update_services_for_sap_solutions9.0

  • linux

    redhat / enterprise_linux_update_services_for_sap_solutions9.2

  • linux

    opensuse / leap15.3

  • linux

    opensuse / leap15.4

  • linux

    opensuse / leap15.5

Affected products

Products and version ranges extracted from the vendor/CERT advisory. A range like „<4.14.6“ implies the update recommendation „upgrade to 4.14.6 or later“.

  • AMD

    ProzessorEPYC Series

  • AMD

    ProzessorRyzen

  • arista

    cloudvision_agni2024.4.0 – 2025.2.2

  • arista

    cloudvision_portal2024.2.0 – 2026.1.0

  • arista

    velocloud_edge4.5.0 – 6.4.1

  • arista

    velocloud_gateway

  • arista

    velocloud_orchestrator

  • Dell

    NetWorkerVirtual Edition

  • Dell

    PowerProtect Data Domain7.10.1.70

  • Dell

    PowerProtect Data Domain7.13.1.40

  • Dell

    PowerProtect Data Domain8.3.1.10

  • Dell

    PowerProtect Data Domain8.4.0.0

  • IBM

    QRadar SIEM7.5.0 UP10 IF01

  • IBM

    QRadar SIEM7.5.0 UP11

  • IBM

    QRadar SIEM<7.5.0 UP15 IF06

  • IBM

    Security Guardium12

  • IBM

    Storage Scale6.1.9.5

  • IBM

    Storage Scale6.2.2.0

  • Juniper

    Junos Space24.1R2

  • Oracle

    VM3

  • redhat

    openshift_container_platform4.12 – 4.12.89

  • redhat

    openshift_container_platform4.13 – 4.13.66

  • redhat

    openshift_container_platform4.14 – 4.14.65

  • redhat

    openshift_container_platform4.15 – 4.15.64

References & sources

Linked CVEs

Show 51 more CVEs
IDCVE-2026-46052