MediumCVE-2015-8086

    Huawei AR Firmware: security vulnerability (CVE-2015-8086)

    Published Sources: CVE.org

    What is affected, what to do

    Huawei AR routers with software before V200R007C00SPC100; Quidway S9300 routers with software before V200R009C00; S12700 routers with software before V200R008C00SPC500; S9300, Quidway S5300, and S5300 routers with software before V200R007C00; and S5700 routers with software before V200R007C00SPC500 makes it easier for remote authenticated administrators to obtain encryption keys and ciphertext passwords via vectors related to key storage.

    The available sources name no fixed version. Check the vendor guidance in the references below.

    Affected
    • Huawei Quidway S5300 Firmware eq v200r001c00spc300..v200r001c00spc300
    • Huawei Quidway S9300 Firmware eq v200r001c00spc300..v200r001c00spc300
    • Huawei Quidway S9300 Firmware eq v200r002c00spc100..v200r002c00spc100
    • Huawei Quidway S9300 Firmware eq v200r003c00spc500..v200r003c00spc500
    • Huawei S5700 Firmware eq v200r001c00..v200r001c00
    • Huawei S5700 Firmware eq v200r002c00..v200r002c00
    • Huawei S5700 Firmware eq v200r003c00..v200r003c00
    • Huawei S5700 Firmware eq v200r005c00..v200r005c00
    • Huawei S5700 Firmware eq v200r006c00..v200r006c00
    • Huawei S12700 Firmware eq v200r005c00..v200r005c00
    • Huawei S12700 Firmware eq v200r006c00..v200r006c00
    • Huawei AR Firmware eq v200r001..v200r001
    • Huawei AR Firmware eq v200r002..v200r002
    • Huawei AR Firmware eq v200r003..v200r003
    • Huawei AR Firmware eq v200r005c10..v200r005c10
    • Huawei AR Firmware eq v200r005c20..v200r005c20
    • Huawei AR Firmware eq v200r005c30..v200r005c30
    • Huawei S5300 Firmware eq v200r002c00..v200r002c00
    • Huawei S5300 Firmware eq v200r005c00spc500..v200r005c00spc500
    • Huawei S5300 Firmware eq v200r006c00spc500..v200r006c00spc500
    • Huawei S9300 Firmware eq v200r005c00spc300..v200r005c00spc300
    • Huawei S9300 Firmware eq v200r006c00spc500..v200r006c00spc500

    Not sure whether and how you are affected? Ask a question about this vulnerability

    Metrics

    4.9

    Priority

    XIEM Effective CVSS: highest available CVSS rating from NVD and vendor data.

    Source: NVD, CVSS v3

    4.9

    CVSS v3

    Severity Medium on the scale from 0 to 10.

    Source: CVE.org

    0.4 %

    EPSS score

    Low — model estimates < 1% exploitation likelihood.

    Source: FIRST EPSS, percentile 29.6

    Show all metrics
    Severity
    Medium
    Priority (0–325)

    The priority score is a consolidated metric that condenses several individual signals into a single, action-guiding ranking: technical severity (CVSS), exploitation likelihood (EPSS), known-exploited status (KEV) and the context of the affected asset. The aim is to answer the only truly important question in vulnerability management: what first?

    Read in glossary
    31.52 Methodology
    Exploit maturity

    An exploit is code or a technique that specifically uses a concrete vulnerability to force unintended behaviour — such as executing code or escalating privileges. It is the tool that turns a theoretical flaw into a practical attack.

    Read in glossary
    no public PoC known
    XIEM Effective CVSS

    XIEM® is the tiered managed-security operating model from NEOSEC and a registered trademark of NEOSEC GmbH. It extends classic SIEM — the central collection, normalisation and correlation of security-relevant events — with endpoint forensics, network visibility and deception technology, and consolidates them into three building tiers: Sentry, Orchestrate and Command.

    Read in glossary
    4.9 Methodology
    CVSS v3

    CVSS is the globally established, open standard for assessing the technical severity of a vulnerability on a scale from 0 to 10. It describes how easily a flaw can be exploited and what damage it can cause — but not how likely its actual exploitation is. CVSS and the complementary EPSS deliberately answer different questions.

    Read in glossary
    4.9
    EPSS score

    The EPSS score is the absolute model output for an individual vulnerability: the estimated probability of real-world exploitation within the next 30 days, expressed as a value between 0 and 1 (i.e. 0 % to 100 %). A score of 0.42 means „the model estimates a 42 % chance of real-world exploitation within 30 days“.

    Read in glossary
    0.4 %
    Low — model estimates < 1% exploitation likelihood.
    EPSS percentile

    The EPSS percentile is the relative position of a vulnerability within all EPSS-scored CVEs, expressed as a value between 0 and 1. A percentile of 0.90 means „this CVE has a higher EPSS score than 90 % of all other scored CVEs“. Unlike the EPSS score, it is not a probability — but a positioning within a ranking.

    Read in glossary
    29.6
    Elevated — this CVE ranks above at least 10% of all CVEs scored today.
    KEV status

    The KEV catalogue is a list maintained by the US authority CISA of vulnerabilities for which active exploitation in the wild has been confirmed. It answers not the question „how severe?“ but „is it already being attacked?“ — thereby sharply prioritising patching.

    Read in glossary
    —
    Published

    Detection rules

    No NEOSEC detection rule is available for this vulnerability yet.

    Classification under NIS2 and CRA

    Rule-based classification from exploitation status and severity. It does not replace a case-by-case assessment.

    NIS2

    NIS2 is EU Directive (EU) 2022/2555 to raise the level of cybersecurity across the Union. It substantially broadens obligations compared with the first NIS directive: more sectors, mandatory risk management, staged reporting duties and personal accountability of senior management.

    Read in glossary
    Handle the vulnerability in regular vulnerability handling under Art. 21(2)(e) NIS2.
    CRA

    The CRA is EU Regulation (EU) 2024/2847 setting horizontal cybersecurity requirements for „products with digital elements“ — from industrial controllers and software to connected consumer devices. For the first time manufacturers must ensure security across the entire product lifecycle, handle vulnerabilities and provide security updates.

    Read in glossary
    From 11.12.2027, Annex I Part II CRA requires manufacturers of affected products with digital elements to handle vulnerabilities without delay and provide security updates.
    ISO/IEC 27001

    ISO/IEC 27001 is the internationally leading standard for an information security management system (ISMS). It describes a risk-based, process-oriented framework to systematically plan, implement, review and improve information security.

    Read in glossary
    Control A.8.8, management of technical vulnerabilities: assess relevance to your systems, plan remediation and keep evidence.

    Description

    Huawei AR routers with software before V200R007C00SPC100; Quidway S9300 routers with software before V200R009C00; S12700 routers with software before V200R008C00SPC500; S9300, Quidway S5300, and S5300 routers with software before V200R007C00; and S5700 routers with software before V200R007C00SPC500 makes it easier for remote authenticated administrators to obtain encryption keys and ciphertext passwords via vectors related to key storage.

    Source: NVD (NIST), cvelistv5

    Vendors and products

    Affected operating systems

    Affected operating systems
    Otherhuaweiar_firmwarev200r001
    Otherhuaweiar_firmwarev200r002
    Otherhuaweiar_firmwarev200r003
    Otherhuaweiar_firmwarev200r005c10
    Otherhuaweiar_firmwarev200r005c20
    Otherhuaweiar_firmwarev200r005c30
    Otherhuaweiquidway_s5300_firmwarev200r001c00spc300
    Otherhuaweiquidway_s9300_firmwarev200r001c00spc300
    Otherhuaweiquidway_s9300_firmwarev200r002c00spc100
    Otherhuaweiquidway_s9300_firmwarev200r003c00spc500
    Otherhuaweis12700_firmwarev200r005c00
    Otherhuaweis12700_firmwarev200r006c00
    Otherhuaweis5300_firmwarev200r002c00
    Otherhuaweis5300_firmwarev200r005c00spc500
    Otherhuaweis5300_firmwarev200r006c00spc500
    Otherhuaweis5700_firmwarev200r001c00
    Otherhuaweis5700_firmwarev200r002c00
    Otherhuaweis5700_firmwarev200r003c00
    Otherhuaweis5700_firmwarev200r005c00
    Otherhuaweis5700_firmwarev200r006c00
    Otherhuaweis9300_firmwarev200r005c00spc300
    Otherhuaweis9300_firmwarev200r006c00spc500

    References & sources

    • securityfocus.com76897Vulnerability database, x_refsource_BID
    • huawei.comen/psirt/security-advisories/hw-455876x_refsource_CONFIRM, Vendor advisory
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