Mce-operator-bundle: all github actions pinned by mutable tag, not commit sha (CVE-2026-75569)
Published Last modified Sources: CVE.org
What is affected, what to do
A flaw was found in mce-operator-bundle. The build process fetches and executes scripts from a remote repository without performing integrity checks, such as commit pinning or signature verification.
Update Red Hat multicluster engine for Kubernetes 2.10 to version 1787263075, Red Hat multicluster engine for Kubernetes 2.11 to version 1787321579, Red Hat multicluster engine for Kubernetes 2.17 to version 1787083639.
- Affected
- Red Hat multicluster engine for Kubernetes 2.10
lt *..1787263075 - Red Hat multicluster engine for Kubernetes 2.11
lt *..1787321579 - Red Hat multicluster engine for Kubernetes 2.17
lt *..1787083639 - Red Hat multicluster engine for Kubernetes 2.6
lt *..1787317415 - Red Hat multicluster engine for Kubernetes 2.8
lt *..1787318262 - Red Hat multicluster engine for Kubernetes 2.9
lt *..1787287150
- Red Hat multicluster engine for Kubernetes 2.10
- Fixed in
- Red Hat multicluster engine for Kubernetes 2.10
1787263075 - Red Hat multicluster engine for Kubernetes 2.11
1787321579 - Red Hat multicluster engine for Kubernetes 2.17
1787083639 - Red Hat multicluster engine for Kubernetes 2.6
1787317415 - Red Hat multicluster engine for Kubernetes 2.8
1787318262 - Red Hat multicluster engine for Kubernetes 2.9
1787287150
- Red Hat multicluster engine for Kubernetes 2.10
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Metrics
7.7
Priority
XIEM Effective CVSS: highest available CVSS rating from NVD and vendor data.
Source: NVD, CVSS v3
7.7
CVSS v3
Severity High on the scale from 0 to 10.
Source: CVE.org
0.6 %
EPSS score
Low — model estimates < 1% exploitation likelihood.
Source: FIRST EPSS, percentile 48.4
Show all metrics
- Severity
- High
Priority (0–325)
The priority score is a consolidated metric that condenses several individual signals into a single, action-guiding ranking: technical severity (CVSS), exploitation likelihood (EPSS), known-exploited status (KEV) and the context of the affected asset. The aim is to answer the only truly important question in vulnerability management: what first?
Read in glossary- 81.09 Methodology
Exploit maturity
An exploit is code or a technique that specifically uses a concrete vulnerability to force unintended behaviour — such as executing code or escalating privileges. It is the tool that turns a theoretical flaw into a practical attack.
Read in glossary- no public PoC known
XIEM Effective CVSS
XIEM® is the tiered managed-security operating model from NEOSEC and a registered trademark of NEOSEC GmbH. It extends classic SIEM — the central collection, normalisation and correlation of security-relevant events — with endpoint forensics, network visibility and deception technology, and consolidates them into three building tiers: Sentry, Orchestrate and Command.
Read in glossary- 7.7 Methodology
CVSS v3
CVSS is the globally established, open standard for assessing the technical severity of a vulnerability on a scale from 0 to 10. It describes how easily a flaw can be exploited and what damage it can cause — but not how likely its actual exploitation is. CVSS and the complementary EPSS deliberately answer different questions.
Read in glossary- 7.7
EPSS score
The EPSS score is the absolute model output for an individual vulnerability: the estimated probability of real-world exploitation within the next 30 days, expressed as a value between 0 and 1 (i.e. 0 % to 100 %). A score of 0.42 means „the model estimates a 42 % chance of real-world exploitation within 30 days“.
Read in glossary- 0.6 %
- Low — model estimates < 1% exploitation likelihood.
EPSS percentile
The EPSS percentile is the relative position of a vulnerability within all EPSS-scored CVEs, expressed as a value between 0 and 1. A percentile of 0.90 means „this CVE has a higher EPSS score than 90 % of all other scored CVEs“. Unlike the EPSS score, it is not a probability — but a positioning within a ranking.
Read in glossary- 48.4
- High — this CVE ranks above the median of all CVEs scored today (rank ≥ 36%).
KEV status
The KEV catalogue is a list maintained by the US authority CISA of vulnerabilities for which active exploitation in the wild has been confirmed. It answers not the question „how severe?“ but „is it already being attacked?“ — thereby sharply prioritising patching.
Read in glossary- —
- Published
CWE
CWE is a catalogue of typical weakness types in software and hardware — such as flawed input validation, unsafe memory handling or poor authentication. Where a CVE names a concrete vulnerability in a concrete product, a CWE describes the underlying class of defect.
Read in glossary- CWE-1357
Detection rules
No NEOSEC detection rule is available for this vulnerability yet.
Classification under NIS2 and CRA
Rule-based classification from exploitation status and severity. It does not replace a case-by-case assessment.
NIS2
NIS2 is EU Directive (EU) 2022/2555 to raise the level of cybersecurity across the Union. It substantially broadens obligations compared with the first NIS directive: more sectors, mandatory risk management, staged reporting duties and personal accountability of senior management.
Read in glossary- High technical severity: assess and remediate the vulnerability in vulnerability handling under Art. 21(2)(e) NIS2 and document the decision.
CRA
The CRA is EU Regulation (EU) 2024/2847 setting horizontal cybersecurity requirements for „products with digital elements“ — from industrial controllers and software to connected consumer devices. For the first time manufacturers must ensure security across the entire product lifecycle, handle vulnerabilities and provide security updates.
Read in glossary- From 11.12.2027, Annex I Part II CRA requires manufacturers of affected products with digital elements to handle vulnerabilities without delay and provide security updates.
ISO/IEC 27001
ISO/IEC 27001 is the internationally leading standard for an information security management system (ISMS). It describes a risk-based, process-oriented framework to systematically plan, implement, review and improve information security.
Read in glossary- Control A.8.8, management of technical vulnerabilities: assess relevance to your systems, plan remediation and keep evidence.
Description
A flaw was found in mce-operator-bundle. The build process fetches and executes scripts from a remote repository without performing integrity checks, such as commit pinning or signature verification. This allows a malicious actor with write access to the remote repository to inject and execute arbitrary code during the build. The consequence is a compromised build process, potentially leading to the distribution of malicious software.
Source: NVD (NIST), cvelistv5
Affected products
The following versions are affected. Older releases of the same product line are also vulnerable unless stated otherwise.
| Affected versions | Fixed in | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Red Hat | multicluster engine for Kubernetes 2.10 |
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| Red Hat | multicluster engine for Kubernetes 2.11 |
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| Red Hat | multicluster engine for Kubernetes 2.17 |
|
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| Red Hat | multicluster engine for Kubernetes 2.6 |
|
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| Red Hat | multicluster engine for Kubernetes 2.8 |
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| Red Hat | multicluster engine for Kubernetes 2.9 |
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Vendors and products
Weakness classes (CWE)
CWE-1357Reliance on Insufficiently Trustworthy Component
Class
The product is built from multiple separate components, but it uses a component that is not sufficiently trusted to meet expectations for security, reliability, updateability, and maintainability.
Entry at MITRE CWE-1357
References & sources
- access.redhat.comsecurity/cve/CVE-2026-75569Vulnerability database, x_refsource_REDHAT
- bugzilla.redhat.comRHBZ#2519849Issue tracking, x_refsource_REDHAT
- access.redhat.comRHSA-2026:59634Vendor advisory, x_refsource_REDHAT
- access.redhat.comRHSA-2026:59636Vendor advisory, x_refsource_REDHAT
- access.redhat.comRHSA-2026:59638Vendor advisory, x_refsource_REDHAT
- access.redhat.comRHSA-2026:59642Vendor advisory, x_refsource_REDHAT
- access.redhat.comRHSA-2026:59643Vendor advisory, x_refsource_REDHAT
- access.redhat.comRHSA-2026:59637Vendor advisory, x_refsource_REDHAT
Changes to this CVE
Who changed this CVE and when: NVD (analysis, affected products, CVSS), the CVE publisher (CNA) and additional providers such as CISA (ADP).
Record modifiedRed Hat
1 individual change: Affected versions (publisher)
Show the original change
Individual changes of this event as published by NVD Type Action Before After Affected versions (publisher) added —Affected value modified. <a href="https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/blob/main/cves/2026/75xxx/CVE-2026-75569.json">CVE-2026-75569</a>Source identifier: secalert@redhat.com
Record modifiedRed Hat
1 individual change: Affected versions (publisher)
Show the original change
Individual changes of this event as published by NVD Type Action Before After Affected versions (publisher) added —Affected value modified. <a href="https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/blob/main/cves/2026/75xxx/CVE-2026-75569.json">CVE-2026-75569</a>Source identifier: secalert@redhat.com
Record modifiedRed Hat
1 individual change: Affected versions (publisher)
Show the original change
Individual changes of this event as published by NVD Type Action Before After Affected versions (publisher) added —Affected value modified. <a href="https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/blob/main/cves/2026/75xxx/CVE-2026-75569.json">CVE-2026-75569</a>Source identifier: secalert@redhat.com
Record modifiedRed Hat
1 individual change: Affected versions (publisher)
Show the original change
Individual changes of this event as published by NVD Type Action Before After Affected versions (publisher) added —Affected value modified. <a href="https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/blob/main/cves/2026/75xxx/CVE-2026-75569.json">CVE-2026-75569</a>Source identifier: secalert@redhat.com
Record modifiedRed Hat
1 individual change: Affected versions (publisher)
Show the original change
Individual changes of this event as published by NVD Type Action Before After Affected versions (publisher) added —Affected value modified. <a href="https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/blob/main/cves/2026/75xxx/CVE-2026-75569.json">CVE-2026-75569</a>Source identifier: secalert@redhat.com
Show 5 older changes
Record modifiedRed Hat
1 individual change: Affected versions (publisher)
Show the original change
Individual changes of this event as published by NVD Type Action Before After Affected versions (publisher) added —Affected value modified. <a href="https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/blob/main/cves/2026/75xxx/CVE-2026-75569.json">CVE-2026-75569</a>Source identifier: secalert@redhat.com
Record modifiedRed Hat
Weakness type: CWE-1357
Show 2 original changes
Individual changes of this event as published by NVD Type Action Before After Weakness type (CWE) added —CWE-1357Weakness type (CWE) removed CWE-829—Source identifier: secalert@redhat.com
Record modifiedRed Hat
Show 6 original changes
Individual changes of this event as published by NVD Type Action Before After Reference added —https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:59634Reference added —https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:59636Reference added —https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:59638Reference added —https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:59642Reference added —https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:59643Affected versions (publisher) changed Multicluster Engine for Kubernetesmulticluster engine for Kubernetes 2.11, multicluster engine for Kubernetes 2.17, multicluster engine for Kubernetes 2.6 (+2)Source identifier: secalert@redhat.com
Record modifiedCISA ADP
CISA assessment (SSVC): exploitation: none known, automatable: no
Show the original change
Individual changes of this event as published by NVD Type Action Before After SSVC assessment added —{"id":"CVE-2026-75569","role":"CISA Coordinator","options":[{"exploitation":"none"},{"automatable":"no"},{"technicalImpact":"total"}],"version":"2.0.3","timestamp":"2026-08-20T14:00:29.833872Z"}Source identifier: 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
ReceivedRed Hat
CVSS V3.1: AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N
Weakness type: CWE-829
Description added or changed
Show 6 original changes
Individual changes of this event as published by NVD Type Action Before After Affected versions (publisher) added —Multicluster Engine for KubernetesDescription added —A flaw was found in mce-operator-bundle. The build process fetches and executes scripts from a remote repository without performing integrity checks, such as commit pinning or signature verification. This allows a malicious actor with write access to the remote repository to inject and execute arbitrary code during the build. The consequence is a compromised build process, potentially leading to the distribution of malicious software.CVSS added —AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:NWeakness type (CWE) added —CWE-829Reference added —https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-75569Reference added —https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2519849Source identifier: secalert@redhat.com
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<a href="https://intel.neosec.eu/en/cve/CVE-2026-75569"><img src="https://intel.neosec.eu/badge/cve/CVE-2026-75569.svg?lang=en" alt="CVE-2026-75569 – NEOSEC Intel" height="20"></a>