Linux Kernel: Improper Input Validation (CVE-2026-64379)
Published Last modified Sources: Ubuntu, Red Hat, Debian LTS, BSI, CVE.org, Msrc Update Guide
What is affected, what to do
A flaw was found in the Linux kernel's Server Message Block (SMB) client. When processing server-provided file mode information, the system incorrectly applies these modes without proper security masking.
Update Linux Kernel to version 5.10.261, Linux Kernel to version 5.15.212, Linux Kernel to version 6.1.178.
- Affected
- Linux Kernel
lt 5.4..5.10.261 - Linux Kernel
lt 5.11..5.15.212 - Linux Kernel
lt 5.16..6.1.178 - Linux Kernel
lt 6.2..6.6.145 - Linux Kernel
lt 6.7..6.12.96 - Linux Kernel
lt 6.13..6.18.39 - Linux Kernel
lt 6.19..7.1.4
- Linux Kernel
- Fixed in
- Linux Kernel
5.10.261 - Linux Kernel
5.15.212 - Linux Kernel
6.1.178 - Linux Kernel
6.6.145 - Linux Kernel
6.12.96 - Linux Kernel
6.18.39 - Linux Kernel
7.1.4 - Linux Kernel
7.2
- Linux Kernel
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Metrics
7.1
Priority
XIEM Effective CVSS: highest available CVSS rating from NVD and vendor data.
Source: NVD, CVSS v3
7.1
CVSS v3
Severity High on the scale from 0 to 10.
Source: Ubuntu, Red Hat, Debian LTS, BSI, CVE.org, Msrc Update Guide
0.3 %
EPSS score
Low — model estimates < 1% exploitation likelihood.
Source: FIRST EPSS, percentile 23.8
Show all metrics
- Severity
- High
Priority (0–325)
The priority score is a consolidated metric that condenses several individual signals into a single, action-guiding ranking: technical severity (CVSS), exploitation likelihood (EPSS), known-exploited status (KEV) and the context of the affected asset. The aim is to answer the only truly important question in vulnerability management: what first?
Read in glossary- 61.16 Methodology
Exploit maturity
An exploit is code or a technique that specifically uses a concrete vulnerability to force unintended behaviour — such as executing code or escalating privileges. It is the tool that turns a theoretical flaw into a practical attack.
Read in glossary- no public PoC known
XIEM Effective CVSS
XIEM® is the tiered managed-security operating model from NEOSEC and a registered trademark of NEOSEC GmbH. It extends classic SIEM — the central collection, normalisation and correlation of security-relevant events — with endpoint forensics, network visibility and deception technology, and consolidates them into three building tiers: Sentry, Orchestrate and Command.
Read in glossary- 7.1 Methodology
CVSS v3
CVSS is the globally established, open standard for assessing the technical severity of a vulnerability on a scale from 0 to 10. It describes how easily a flaw can be exploited and what damage it can cause — but not how likely its actual exploitation is. CVSS and the complementary EPSS deliberately answer different questions.
Read in glossary- 7.1
EPSS score
The EPSS score is the absolute model output for an individual vulnerability: the estimated probability of real-world exploitation within the next 30 days, expressed as a value between 0 and 1 (i.e. 0 % to 100 %). A score of 0.42 means „the model estimates a 42 % chance of real-world exploitation within 30 days“.
Read in glossary- 0.3 %
- Low — model estimates < 1% exploitation likelihood.
EPSS percentile
The EPSS percentile is the relative position of a vulnerability within all EPSS-scored CVEs, expressed as a value between 0 and 1. A percentile of 0.90 means „this CVE has a higher EPSS score than 90 % of all other scored CVEs“. Unlike the EPSS score, it is not a probability — but a positioning within a ranking.
Read in glossary- 23.8
- Elevated — this CVE ranks above at least 10% of all CVEs scored today.
KEV status
The KEV catalogue is a list maintained by the US authority CISA of vulnerabilities for which active exploitation in the wild has been confirmed. It answers not the question „how severe?“ but „is it already being attacked?“ — thereby sharply prioritising patching.
Read in glossary- —
- Published
- CISA assessment (SSVC)
- Exploitation: none known · not automatable · Technical impact: partial
- Source: CISA Vulnrichment, as of 16 October 2026
CWE
CWE is a catalogue of typical weakness types in software and hardware — such as flawed input validation, unsafe memory handling or poor authentication. Where a CVE names a concrete vulnerability in a concrete product, a CWE describes the underlying class of defect.
Read in glossary- CWE-20
Detection rules
No NEOSEC detection rule is available for this vulnerability yet.
Classification under NIS2 and CRA
Rule-based classification from exploitation status and severity. It does not replace a case-by-case assessment.
NIS2
NIS2 is EU Directive (EU) 2022/2555 to raise the level of cybersecurity across the Union. It substantially broadens obligations compared with the first NIS directive: more sectors, mandatory risk management, staged reporting duties and personal accountability of senior management.
Read in glossary- High technical severity: assess and remediate the vulnerability in vulnerability handling under Art. 21(2)(e) NIS2 and document the decision.
CRA
The CRA is EU Regulation (EU) 2024/2847 setting horizontal cybersecurity requirements for „products with digital elements“ — from industrial controllers and software to connected consumer devices. For the first time manufacturers must ensure security across the entire product lifecycle, handle vulnerabilities and provide security updates.
Read in glossary- From 11.12.2027, Annex I Part II CRA requires manufacturers of affected products with digital elements to handle vulnerabilities without delay and provide security updates.
ISO/IEC 27001
ISO/IEC 27001 is the internationally leading standard for an information security management system (ISMS). It describes a risk-based, process-oriented framework to systematically plan, implement, review and improve information security.
Read in glossary- Control A.8.8, management of technical vulnerabilities: assess relevance to your systems, plan remediation and keep evidence.
Description
A flaw was found in the Linux kernel's Server Message Block (SMB) client. When processing server-provided file mode information, the system incorrectly applies these modes without proper security masking. This can result in unintended file permissions, potentially allowing unauthorized access to files or directories.
Source: Ubuntu Security Notices, redhat_csaf, Debian LTS Advisories, BSI WID Portal, BSI CSAF, cvelistv5, NVD (NIST), Microsoft Security Update Guide
Affected products
The following versions are affected. Older releases of the same product line are also vulnerable unless stated otherwise.
| Affected versions | Fixed in | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
|
|
| IBM | QRadar SIEM |
|
|
Vendors and products
Affected operating systems
| Linux | debian | linux | bookworm |
| Linux | debian | linux | bullseye |
| Linux | ubuntu | linux | noble |
| Linux | debian | linux-6.1 | bullseye |
| Linux | debian | linux-6.12 | bookworm |
| Linux | ubuntu | linux-aws | noble |
| Linux | ubuntu | linux-aws-fips | noble |
| Linux | ubuntu | linux-azure | noble |
| Linux | ubuntu | linux-azure-fde | noble |
| Linux | ubuntu | linux-azure-fips | noble |
| Linux | ubuntu | linux-fips | noble |
| Linux | ubuntu | linux-gcp | noble |
| Linux | ubuntu | linux-gcp-fips | noble |
| Linux | ubuntu | linux-gke | noble |
| Linux | ubuntu | linux-gkeop | noble |
| Linux | ubuntu | linux-ibm | noble |
| Linux | ubuntu | linux-lowlatency | noble |
| Linux | ubuntu | linux-nvidia | jammy |
| Linux | ubuntu | linux-nvidia-tegra | jammy |
| Linux | ubuntu | linux-nvidia-tegra-5.15 | focal |
| Linux | ubuntu | linux-nvidia-tegra-igx | jammy |
| Linux | ubuntu | linux-oracle | noble |
| Linux | ubuntu | linux-realtime | noble |
| Linux | linux | linux_kernel | 7.2 |
Weakness classes (CWE)
CWE-20Improper Input Validation
Class
The product receives input or data, but it does not validate or incorrectly validates that the input has the properties that are required to process the data safely and correctly.
Entry at MITRE CWE-20
References & sources
- git.kernel.orgstable/c/5f6f2241034f189c69d4d0b5f8fe24a0c25b0c14Patch
- git.kernel.orgstable/c/ee2216dbdf0c677e89bb43e03247dba590ed00efPatch
- git.kernel.orgstable/c/f511807feee7cb29b61bdfa86472c7e9e2e5df94Patch
- git.kernel.orgstable/c/08c600b7e1818539ba5efee4cdb06215c245ca78Patch
- git.kernel.orgstable/c/b84e002e0df26bbc6cbd3ca01b8212601fe0ae7dPatch
- git.kernel.orgstable/c/c6c484a7d5bff6b929a86d7ed5130f29834c6a0dPatch
- git.kernel.orgstable/c/f80add1bfb3425100a325b14f19648e75669a954Patch
- git.kernel.orgstable/c/e3d9c7160d483fc8f9e225aafad8ecbbc43f3151Patch
Changes to this CVE
Who changed this CVE and when: NVD (analysis, affected products, CVSS), the CVE publisher (CNA) and additional providers such as CISA (ADP).
Record modifiedCISA ADP
Weakness type: CWE-20
Show the original change
Individual changes of this event as published by NVD Type Action Before After Weakness type (CWE) added —CWE-20Source identifier: 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
Record modifiedLinux
New references:- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/08c600b7e1818539ba5efee4cdb06215c245ca78
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5f6f2241034f189c69d4d0b5f8fe24a0c25b0c14
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b84e002e0df26bbc6cbd3ca01b8212601fe0ae7d
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c6c484a7d5bff6b929a86d7ed5130f29834c6a0d
and 4 more references
Show 24 original changes
Individual changes of this event as published by NVD Type Action Before After Reference added —https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/08c600b7e1818539ba5efee4cdb06215c245ca78Reference added —https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5f6f2241034f189c69d4d0b5f8fe24a0c25b0c14Reference added —https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b84e002e0df26bbc6cbd3ca01b8212601fe0ae7dReference added —https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c6c484a7d5bff6b929a86d7ed5130f29834c6a0dReference added —https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e3d9c7160d483fc8f9e225aafad8ecbbc43f3151Reference added —https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ee2216dbdf0c677e89bb43e03247dba590ed00efReference added —https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f511807feee7cb29b61bdfa86472c7e9e2e5df94Reference added —https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f80add1bfb3425100a325b14f19648e75669a954Reference removed https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/08c600b7e1818539ba5efee4cdb06215c245ca78—Reference removed https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5f6f2241034f189c69d4d0b5f8fe24a0c25b0c14—Reference removed https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b84e002e0df26bbc6cbd3ca01b8212601fe0ae7d—Reference removed https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c6c484a7d5bff6b929a86d7ed5130f29834c6a0d—Reference removed https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e3d9c7160d483fc8f9e225aafad8ecbbc43f3151—Reference removed https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ee2216dbdf0c677e89bb43e03247dba590ed00ef—Reference removed https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f511807feee7cb29b61bdfa86472c7e9e2e5df94—Reference removed https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f80add1bfb3425100a325b14f19648e75669a954—Reference type removed https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/08c600b7e1818539ba5efee4cdb06215c245ca78 Types: Patch—Reference type removed https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5f6f2241034f189c69d4d0b5f8fe24a0c25b0c14 Types: Patch—Reference type removed https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b84e002e0df26bbc6cbd3ca01b8212601fe0ae7d Types: Patch—Reference type removed https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c6c484a7d5bff6b929a86d7ed5130f29834c6a0d Types: Patch—Reference type removed https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e3d9c7160d483fc8f9e225aafad8ecbbc43f3151 Types: Patch—Reference type removed https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ee2216dbdf0c677e89bb43e03247dba590ed00ef Types: Patch—Reference type removed https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f511807feee7cb29b61bdfa86472c7e9e2e5df94 Types: Patch—Reference type removed https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f80add1bfb3425100a325b14f19648e75669a954 Types: Patch—Source identifier: 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
Record modifiedCISA ADP
CISA assessment (SSVC): exploitation: none known, automatable: no
Show the original change
Individual changes of this event as published by NVD Type Action Before After SSVC assessment added —{"id":"CVE-2026-64379","role":"CISA Coordinator","options":[{"exploitation":"none"},{"automatable":"no"},{"technicalImpact":"partial"}],"version":"2.0.3","timestamp":"2026-10-16T15:39:44.157534Z"}Source identifier: 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
Initial analysis by NVDNVD
Newly listed as affected:- Linux Kernel (5.11 – before 5.15.212; 5.16 – before 6.1.178; 6.2 – before 6.6.145; 6.7 – before 6.12.96; 6.13 – before 6.18.39; 6.19 – before 7.1.4; 5.4 – before 5.10.261; 2 individual versions)
New references:- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/08c600b7e1818539ba5efee4cdb06215c245ca78
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5f6f2241034f189c69d4d0b5f8fe24a0c25b0c14
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b84e002e0df26bbc6cbd3ca01b8212601fe0ae7d
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c6c484a7d5bff6b929a86d7ed5130f29834c6a0d
and 4 more references
Show 10 original changes
Individual changes of this event as published by NVD Type Action Before After Weakness type (CWE) added —NVD-CWE-noinfoProduct configuration added —OR *cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 5.11 up to (excluding) 5.15.212 *cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 5.16 up to (excluding) 6.1.178 *cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 6.2 up to (excluding) 6.6.145 *cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 6.7 up to (excluding) 6.12.96 *cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 6.13 up to (excluding) 6.18.39 *cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 6.19 up to (excluding) 7.1.4 *cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:7.2:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:7.2:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 5.4 up to (excluding) 5.10.261Reference type added —kernel.org: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/08c600b7e1818539ba5efee4cdb06215c245ca78 Types: PatchReference type added —kernel.org: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5f6f2241034f189c69d4d0b5f8fe24a0c25b0c14 Types: PatchReference type added —kernel.org: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b84e002e0df26bbc6cbd3ca01b8212601fe0ae7d Types: PatchReference type added —kernel.org: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c6c484a7d5bff6b929a86d7ed5130f29834c6a0d Types: PatchReference type added —kernel.org: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e3d9c7160d483fc8f9e225aafad8ecbbc43f3151 Types: PatchReference type added —kernel.org: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ee2216dbdf0c677e89bb43e03247dba590ed00ef Types: PatchReference type added —kernel.org: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f511807feee7cb29b61bdfa86472c7e9e2e5df94 Types: PatchReference type added —kernel.org: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f80add1bfb3425100a325b14f19648e75669a954 Types: PatchSource identifier: nvd@nist.gov
Record modifiedLinux
1 individual change: Affected versions (publisher)
Show the original change
Individual changes of this event as published by NVD Type Action Before After Affected versions (publisher) changed Linux, LinuxLinux, LinuxSource identifier: 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
Show one older change
ReceivedLinux
Description added or changed
New references:- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/08c600b7e1818539ba5efee4cdb06215c245ca78
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5f6f2241034f189c69d4d0b5f8fe24a0c25b0c14
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b84e002e0df26bbc6cbd3ca01b8212601fe0ae7d
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c6c484a7d5bff6b929a86d7ed5130f29834c6a0d
and 4 more references
Show 10 original changes
Individual changes of this event as published by NVD Type Action Before After Affected versions (publisher) added —Linux, LinuxDescription added —In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: smb: client: mask server-provided mode to 07777 in modefromsid When modefromsid is active, parse_dacl() applies the server-provided sub_auth[2] value from the NFS mode SID to cf_mode without masking to 07777. Apply the correct masking, same as in the read path.Reference added —https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/08c600b7e1818539ba5efee4cdb06215c245ca78Reference added —https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5f6f2241034f189c69d4d0b5f8fe24a0c25b0c14Reference added —https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b84e002e0df26bbc6cbd3ca01b8212601fe0ae7dReference added —https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c6c484a7d5bff6b929a86d7ed5130f29834c6a0dReference added —https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e3d9c7160d483fc8f9e225aafad8ecbbc43f3151Reference added —https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ee2216dbdf0c677e89bb43e03247dba590ed00efReference added —https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f511807feee7cb29b61bdfa86472c7e9e2e5df94Reference added —https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f80add1bfb3425100a325b14f19648e75669a954Source identifier: 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
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<a href="https://intel.neosec.eu/en/cve/CVE-2026-64379"><img src="https://intel.neosec.eu/badge/cve/CVE-2026-64379.svg?lang=en" alt="CVE-2026-64379 – NEOSEC Intel" height="20"></a>