Linux Kernel: Out-of-Bounds Access (CVE-2024-58014)
Published Last modified Sources: Siemens ProductCERT, SUSE, BSI, Debian LTS, Red Hat, CVE.org, EUVD
What is affected, what to do
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: wifi: brcmsmac: add gain range check to wlc_phy_iqcal_gainparams_nphy() In 'wlc_phy_iqcal_gainparams_nphy()', add gain range check to WARN() instead of possible out-of-bounds 'tbl_iqcal_gainparams_nphy' access. Compile tested only.
Update Linux Kernel to version 5.4.291, Linux Kernel to version 5.10.235, Linux Kernel to version 5.15.179.
- Affected
- Linux Kernel
lt 3.2..5.4.291 - Linux Kernel
lt 5.5..5.10.235 - Linux Kernel
lt 5.11..5.15.179 - Linux Kernel
lt 5.16..6.1.129 - Linux Kernel
lt 6.2..6.6.78 - Linux Kernel
lt 6.7..6.12.14 - Linux Kernel
lt 6.13..6.13.3
- Linux Kernel
- Fixed in
- Linux Kernel
5.4.291 - Linux Kernel
5.10.235 - Linux Kernel
5.15.179 - Linux Kernel
6.1.129 - Linux Kernel
6.6.78 - Linux Kernel
6.12.14 - Linux Kernel
6.13.3 - Linux Kernel
6.14
- Linux Kernel
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Metrics
7.1
Priority
XIEM Effective CVSS: highest available CVSS rating from NVD and vendor data.
Source: NVD, CVSS v3
7.1
CVSS v3
Severity High on the scale from 0 to 10.
Source: Siemens ProductCERT, SUSE, BSI, Debian LTS, Red Hat, CVE.org, EUVD
0.2 %
EPSS score
Low — model estimates < 1% exploitation likelihood.
Source: FIRST EPSS, percentile 13.0
Show all metrics
- Severity
- High
Priority (0–325)
The priority score is a consolidated metric that condenses several individual signals into a single, action-guiding ranking: technical severity (CVSS), exploitation likelihood (EPSS), known-exploited status (KEV) and the context of the affected asset. The aim is to answer the only truly important question in vulnerability management: what first?
Read in glossary- 44.85 Methodology
Exploit maturity
An exploit is code or a technique that specifically uses a concrete vulnerability to force unintended behaviour — such as executing code or escalating privileges. It is the tool that turns a theoretical flaw into a practical attack.
Read in glossary- no public PoC known
XIEM Effective CVSS
XIEM® is the tiered managed-security operating model from NEOSEC and a registered trademark of NEOSEC GmbH. It extends classic SIEM — the central collection, normalisation and correlation of security-relevant events — with endpoint forensics, network visibility and deception technology, and consolidates them into three building tiers: Sentry, Orchestrate and Command.
Read in glossary- 7.1 Methodology
CVSS v3
CVSS is the globally established, open standard for assessing the technical severity of a vulnerability on a scale from 0 to 10. It describes how easily a flaw can be exploited and what damage it can cause — but not how likely its actual exploitation is. CVSS and the complementary EPSS deliberately answer different questions.
Read in glossary- 7.1
EPSS score
The EPSS score is the absolute model output for an individual vulnerability: the estimated probability of real-world exploitation within the next 30 days, expressed as a value between 0 and 1 (i.e. 0 % to 100 %). A score of 0.42 means „the model estimates a 42 % chance of real-world exploitation within 30 days“.
Read in glossary- 0.2 %
- Low — model estimates < 1% exploitation likelihood.
EPSS percentile
The EPSS percentile is the relative position of a vulnerability within all EPSS-scored CVEs, expressed as a value between 0 and 1. A percentile of 0.90 means „this CVE has a higher EPSS score than 90 % of all other scored CVEs“. Unlike the EPSS score, it is not a probability — but a positioning within a ranking.
Read in glossary- 13.0
- Elevated — this CVE ranks above at least 10% of all CVEs scored today.
KEV status
The KEV catalogue is a list maintained by the US authority CISA of vulnerabilities for which active exploitation in the wild has been confirmed. It answers not the question „how severe?“ but „is it already being attacked?“ — thereby sharply prioritising patching.
Read in glossary- —
- Published
Detection rules
No NEOSEC detection rule is available for this vulnerability yet.
Classification under NIS2 and CRA
Rule-based classification from exploitation status and severity. It does not replace a case-by-case assessment.
NIS2
NIS2 is EU Directive (EU) 2022/2555 to raise the level of cybersecurity across the Union. It substantially broadens obligations compared with the first NIS directive: more sectors, mandatory risk management, staged reporting duties and personal accountability of senior management.
Read in glossary- High technical severity: assess and remediate the vulnerability in vulnerability handling under Art. 21(2)(e) NIS2 and document the decision.
CRA
The CRA is EU Regulation (EU) 2024/2847 setting horizontal cybersecurity requirements for „products with digital elements“ — from industrial controllers and software to connected consumer devices. For the first time manufacturers must ensure security across the entire product lifecycle, handle vulnerabilities and provide security updates.
Read in glossary- From 11.12.2027, Annex I Part II CRA requires manufacturers of affected products with digital elements to handle vulnerabilities without delay and provide security updates.
ISO/IEC 27001
ISO/IEC 27001 is the internationally leading standard for an information security management system (ISMS). It describes a risk-based, process-oriented framework to systematically plan, implement, review and improve information security.
Read in glossary- Control A.8.8, management of technical vulnerabilities: assess relevance to your systems, plan remediation and keep evidence.
Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: wifi: brcmsmac: add gain range check to wlc_phy_iqcal_gainparams_nphy() In 'wlc_phy_iqcal_gainparams_nphy()', add gain range check to WARN() instead of possible out-of-bounds 'tbl_iqcal_gainparams_nphy' access. Compile tested only. Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with SVACE.
Source: siemens_advisory, suse_csaf, BSI WID Portal, BSI CSAF, Debian LTS Advisories, redhat_csaf, cvelistv5, NVD (NIST), CVE.org (MITRE), ENISA EUVD
Affected products
The following versions are affected. Older releases of the same product line are also vulnerable unless stated otherwise.
| Affected versions | Fixed in | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
|
|
| Dell | Secure Connect Gateway |
|
|
| IBM | Security Verify Access |
|
|
| Siemens | SIMATIC S7 |
|
|
Vendors and products
Affected operating systems
| Linux | debian | linux | bullseye |
| Linux | debian | linux-6.1 | bullseye |
| Linux | linux | linux_kernel | — |
References & sources
- git.kernel.orgstable/c/0a457223cb2b9ca46bae7de387d0f4c093b0220d
- git.kernel.orgstable/c/13ef16c4fe384b1e70277bbe1d87934ee6c81e12
- git.kernel.orgstable/c/d280a12e9b87819a8a209639d600b48a2d6d65dc
- git.kernel.orgstable/c/ada9df08b3ef683507e75b92f522fb659260147f
- git.kernel.orgstable/c/093286c33409bf38896f2dab0c0bb6ca388afb33
- git.kernel.orgstable/c/c27ce584d274f6ad3cba2294497de824a3c66646
- git.kernel.orgstable/c/6f6e293246dc1f5b2b6b3d0f2d757598489cda79
- git.kernel.orgstable/c/3f4a0948c3524ae50f166dbc6572a3296b014e62
- lists.debian.orgdebian-lts-announce/2025/05/msg00030.html
- lists.debian.orgdebian-lts-announce/2025/03/msg00028.html
- Siemens ProductCERTproductcert/html/ssa-265688.html
- Siemens ProductCERTproductcert/html/ssa-784472.html
Changes to this CVE
Who changed this CVE and when: NVD (analysis, affected products, CVSS), the CVE publisher (CNA) and additional providers such as CISA (ADP).
Record modifiedLinux
New references:- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/093286c33409bf38896f2dab0c0bb6ca388afb33
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0a457223cb2b9ca46bae7de387d0f4c093b0220d
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/13ef16c4fe384b1e70277bbe1d87934ee6c81e12
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3f4a0948c3524ae50f166dbc6572a3296b014e62
and 4 more references
Show 24 original changes
Individual changes of this event as published by NVD Type Action Before After Reference added —https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/093286c33409bf38896f2dab0c0bb6ca388afb33Reference added —https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0a457223cb2b9ca46bae7de387d0f4c093b0220dReference added —https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/13ef16c4fe384b1e70277bbe1d87934ee6c81e12Reference added —https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3f4a0948c3524ae50f166dbc6572a3296b014e62Reference added —https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6f6e293246dc1f5b2b6b3d0f2d757598489cda79Reference added —https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ada9df08b3ef683507e75b92f522fb659260147fReference added —https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c27ce584d274f6ad3cba2294497de824a3c66646Reference added —https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d280a12e9b87819a8a209639d600b48a2d6d65dcReference removed https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/093286c33409bf38896f2dab0c0bb6ca388afb33—Reference removed https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0a457223cb2b9ca46bae7de387d0f4c093b0220d—Reference removed https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/13ef16c4fe384b1e70277bbe1d87934ee6c81e12—Reference removed https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3f4a0948c3524ae50f166dbc6572a3296b014e62—Reference removed https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6f6e293246dc1f5b2b6b3d0f2d757598489cda79—Reference removed https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ada9df08b3ef683507e75b92f522fb659260147f—Reference removed https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c27ce584d274f6ad3cba2294497de824a3c66646—Reference removed https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d280a12e9b87819a8a209639d600b48a2d6d65dc—Reference type removed https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/093286c33409bf38896f2dab0c0bb6ca388afb33 Types: Patch—Reference type removed https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0a457223cb2b9ca46bae7de387d0f4c093b0220d Types: Patch—Reference type removed https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/13ef16c4fe384b1e70277bbe1d87934ee6c81e12 Types: Patch—Reference type removed https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3f4a0948c3524ae50f166dbc6572a3296b014e62 Types: Patch—Reference type removed https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6f6e293246dc1f5b2b6b3d0f2d757598489cda79 Types: Patch—Reference type removed https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ada9df08b3ef683507e75b92f522fb659260147f Types: Patch—Reference type removed https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c27ce584d274f6ad3cba2294497de824a3c66646 Types: Patch—Reference type removed https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d280a12e9b87819a8a209639d600b48a2d6d65dc Types: Patch—Source identifier: 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
Record modifiedCVE Program
Show 4 original changes
Individual changes of this event as published by NVD Type Action Before After Reference added —https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/03/msg00028.htmlReference added —https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/05/msg00030.htmlReference removed https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/03/msg00028.html—Reference removed https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/05/msg00030.html—Source identifier: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
Record modifiedSiemens ADP
Show 4 original changes
Individual changes of this event as published by NVD Type Action Before After Affected versions (publisher) added —Affected value modified. <a href="https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/blob/main/cves/2024/58xxx/CVE-2024-58014.json">CVE-2024-58014</a>Reference added —https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-265688.htmlReference added —https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-784472.htmlReference removed https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-265688.html—Source identifier: 0b142b55-0307-4c5a-b3c9-f314f3fb7c5e
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<a href="https://intel.neosec.eu/en/cve/CVE-2024-58014"><img src="https://intel.neosec.eu/badge/cve/CVE-2024-58014.svg?lang=en" alt="CVE-2024-58014 – NEOSEC Intel" height="20"></a>