Apache Software Foundation TomEE: security vulnerability (CVE-2019-17359)
Published Sources: CVE.org, OSV
What is affected, what to do
The ASN.1 parser in Bouncy Castle Crypto (aka BC Java) 1.63 can trigger a large attempted memory allocation, and resultant OutOfMemoryError error, via crafted ASN.1 data. This is fixed in 1.64.
The available sources name no fixed version. Check the vendor guidance in the references below.
- Affected
- Legion of the Bouncy Castle BC-JAVA
eq 1.63..1.63 - Apache Software Foundation TomEE
eq 7.0.7..7.0.7 - Apache Software Foundation TomEE
eq 7.1.2..7.1.2 - Apache Software Foundation TomEE
eq 8.0.1..8.0.1 - Kernel
gte 7.3..* - Kernel
gte 9.5..* - Oracle Business Process Management Suite
eq 12.2.1.3.0..12.2.1.3.0 - Oracle Business Process Management Suite
eq 12.2.1.4.0..12.2.1.4.0 - Oracle Communications Convergence
lte 3.0.1.0..3.0.2.1 - Oracle Communications Diameter Signaling Router (DSR)
lte 8.0.0..8.2.2 - Oracle Communications Session Route Manager
lte 8.2.0..8.2.2 - Oracle Data Integrator
eq 12.2.1.4.0..12.2.1.4.0 - Oracle Financial Services Analytical Applications Infrastructure
lte 8.0.6..8.0.9 - Oracle FLEXCUBE Private Banking
eq 12.0.0..12.0.0 - Oracle FLEXCUBE Private Banking
eq 12.1.0..12.1.0 - Oracle Hospitality Guest Access
eq 4.2.0..4.2.0 - Oracle Managed File Transfer
eq 12.2.1.3.0..12.2.1.3.0 - Oracle Managed File Transfer
eq 12.2.1.4.0..12.2.1.4.0 - Oracle PeopleSoft Enterprise HCM Global Payroll Switzerland
eq 9.2..9.2 - Oracle PeopleSoft Enterprise PeopleTools
eq 8.56..8.56 - Oracle PeopleSoft Enterprise PeopleTools
eq 8.57..8.57 - Oracle PeopleSoft Enterprise PeopleTools
eq 8.58..8.58 - Oracle Retail Xstore Point of Service
eq 18.0.1..18.0.1 - Oracle SOA Suite
eq 12.2.1.3.0..12.2.1.3.0 - Oracle SOA Suite
eq 12.2.1.4.0..12.2.1.4.0 - Oracle WebCenter Portal
eq 11.1.1.9.0..11.1.1.9.0 - Oracle WebCenter Portal
eq 12.2.1.3.0..12.2.1.3.0 - Oracle WebCenter Portal
eq 12.2.1.4.0..12.2.1.4.0 - Oracle WebLogic Server
eq 12.2.1.3.0..12.2.1.3.0 - Oracle WebLogic Server
eq 12.2.1.4.0..12.2.1.4.0
- Legion of the Bouncy Castle BC-JAVA
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Metrics
7.5
Priority
XIEM Effective CVSS: highest available CVSS rating from NVD and vendor data.
Source: NVD, CVSS v3
7.5
CVSS v3
Severity High on the scale from 0 to 10.
Source: CVE.org, OSV
8.8 %
EPSS score
Moderate — model estimates 1-10% exploitation likelihood.
Source: FIRST EPSS, percentile 95.2
Show all metrics
- Severity
- High
Priority (0–325)
The priority score is a consolidated metric that condenses several individual signals into a single, action-guiding ranking: technical severity (CVSS), exploitation likelihood (EPSS), known-exploited status (KEV) and the context of the affected asset. The aim is to answer the only truly important question in vulnerability management: what first?
Read in glossary- 109.93 Methodology
Exploit maturity
An exploit is code or a technique that specifically uses a concrete vulnerability to force unintended behaviour — such as executing code or escalating privileges. It is the tool that turns a theoretical flaw into a practical attack.
Read in glossary- no public PoC known
XIEM Effective CVSS
XIEM® is the tiered managed-security operating model from NEOSEC and a registered trademark of NEOSEC GmbH. It extends classic SIEM — the central collection, normalisation and correlation of security-relevant events — with endpoint forensics, network visibility and deception technology, and consolidates them into three building tiers: Sentry, Orchestrate and Command.
Read in glossary- 7.5 Methodology
CVSS v3
CVSS is the globally established, open standard for assessing the technical severity of a vulnerability on a scale from 0 to 10. It describes how easily a flaw can be exploited and what damage it can cause — but not how likely its actual exploitation is. CVSS and the complementary EPSS deliberately answer different questions.
Read in glossary- 7.5
EPSS score
The EPSS score is the absolute model output for an individual vulnerability: the estimated probability of real-world exploitation within the next 30 days, expressed as a value between 0 and 1 (i.e. 0 % to 100 %). A score of 0.42 means „the model estimates a 42 % chance of real-world exploitation within 30 days“.
Read in glossary- 8.8 %
- Moderate — model estimates 1-10% exploitation likelihood.
EPSS percentile
The EPSS percentile is the relative position of a vulnerability within all EPSS-scored CVEs, expressed as a value between 0 and 1. A percentile of 0.90 means „this CVE has a higher EPSS score than 90 % of all other scored CVEs“. Unlike the EPSS score, it is not a probability — but a positioning within a ranking.
Read in glossary- 95.2
- Critical — this CVE ranks in the top fifth of all CVEs scored today (rank ≥ 80%).
KEV status
The KEV catalogue is a list maintained by the US authority CISA of vulnerabilities for which active exploitation in the wild has been confirmed. It answers not the question „how severe?“ but „is it already being attacked?“ — thereby sharply prioritising patching.
Read in glossary- —
- Published
Detection rules
No NEOSEC detection rule is available for this vulnerability yet.
Classification under NIS2 and CRA
Rule-based classification from exploitation status and severity. It does not replace a case-by-case assessment.
NIS2
NIS2 is EU Directive (EU) 2022/2555 to raise the level of cybersecurity across the Union. It substantially broadens obligations compared with the first NIS directive: more sectors, mandatory risk management, staged reporting duties and personal accountability of senior management.
Read in glossary- High technical severity: assess and remediate the vulnerability in vulnerability handling under Art. 21(2)(e) NIS2 and document the decision.
CRA
The CRA is EU Regulation (EU) 2024/2847 setting horizontal cybersecurity requirements for „products with digital elements“ — from industrial controllers and software to connected consumer devices. For the first time manufacturers must ensure security across the entire product lifecycle, handle vulnerabilities and provide security updates.
Read in glossary- From 11.12.2027, Annex I Part II CRA requires manufacturers of affected products with digital elements to handle vulnerabilities without delay and provide security updates.
ISO/IEC 27001
ISO/IEC 27001 is the internationally leading standard for an information security management system (ISMS). It describes a risk-based, process-oriented framework to systematically plan, implement, review and improve information security.
Read in glossary- Control A.8.8, management of technical vulnerabilities: assess relevance to your systems, plan remediation and keep evidence.
Description
The ASN.1 parser in Bouncy Castle Crypto (aka BC Java) 1.63 can trigger a large attempted memory allocation, and resultant OutOfMemoryError error, via crafted ASN.1 data. This is fixed in 1.64.
Source: NVD (NIST), OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities), cvelistv5
Affected products
The following versions are affected. Older releases of the same product line are also vulnerable unless stated otherwise.
| Affected versions | Fixed in | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| apache | tomee |
|
|
| bouncycastle | bc-java |
|
|
| netapp | active_iq_unified_manager |
|
|
| netapp | oncommand_api_services |
|
|
| netapp | oncommand_workflow_automation |
|
|
| netapp | service_level_manager |
|
|
| oracle | business_process_management_suite |
|
|
| oracle | communications_convergence |
|
|
| oracle | communications_diameter_signaling_router |
|
|
| oracle | communications_session_route_manager |
|
|
| oracle | data_integrator |
|
|
| oracle | financial_services_analytical_applications_infrastructure |
|
|
| oracle | flexcube_private_banking |
|
|
| oracle | hospitality_guest_access |
|
|
| oracle | managed_file_transfer |
|
|
| oracle | peoplesoft_enterprise_hcm_global_payroll_switzerland |
|
|
| oracle | peoplesoft_enterprise_peopletools |
|
|
| oracle | retail_xstore_point_of_service |
|
|
| oracle | soa_suite |
|
|
| oracle | webcenter_portal |
|
|
| oracle | weblogic_server |
|
|
| maven | org.bouncycastle:bcprov-jdk14 |
|
|
Vendors and products
- Apache Software Foundation Apache TomEE
- Legion of the Bouncy Castle Legion of the Bouncy Castle BC-JAVA
- NetApp Active IQ Unified Manager
- NetApp Netapp Oncommand API Services
- NetApp NetApp OnCommand Workflow Automation
- NetApp NetApp Service Level Manager
- Oracle Oracle Business Process Management Suite
- Oracle Oracle Communications Convergence
- Oracle Oracle Communications Diameter Signaling Router (DSR)
- Oracle Communications Session Route Manager
- Oracle Oracle Data Integrator
- Oracle Oracle Financial Services Analytical Applications Infrastructure
References & sources
- NVD (NIST)vuln/detail/CVE-2019-17359advisory
- oracle.comsecurity-alerts/cpuoct2020.htmlweb, x_refsource_MISC, Patch, Third-party advisory
- oracle.comsecurity-alerts/cpujul2020.htmlweb, x_refsource_MISC, Patch, Third-party advisory
- oracle.comsecurity-alerts/cpujan2021.htmlweb, x_refsource_MISC, Patch, Third-party advisory
- oracle.comsecurity-alerts/cpujan2020.htmlweb, x_refsource_MISC, Patch, Third-party advisory
- oracle.comsecurity-alerts/cpuapr2020.htmlweb, x_refsource_MISC, Patch, Third-party advisory
- bouncycastle.orgreleasenotes.htmlweb, x_refsource_MISC, Release notes, Vendor advisory
- bouncycastle.orglatest_releases.htmlweb, x_refsource_MISC, Release notes, Vendor advisory
- security.netapp.comadvisory/ntap-20191024-0006web
- lists.apache.orgthread.html/re60f980c092ada4bfe236dcfef8b6ca3e8f3b150fc0f51b8cc…web
- lists.apache.orgthread.html/r91b07985b1307390a58c5b9707f0b28ef8e9c9e1c86670459f…web
- lists.apache.orgthread.html/r8ecb5b76347f84b6e3c693f980dbbead88c25f77b815053c4e…web
- lists.apache.orgthread.html/r79b6a6aa0dd1aeb57bd253d94794bc96f1ec005953c4bd5414…web
- lists.apache.orgthread.html/r4d475dcaf4f57115fa57d8e06c3823ca398b35468429e7946e…web
- lists.apache.orgthread.html/r467ade3fef3493f1fff1a68a256d087874e1f858ad1de7a49f…web
- lists.apache.orgthread.html/r16c3a90cb35ae8a9c74fd5c813c16d6ac255709c9f9d71cd40…web
- lists.apache.orgthread.html/r02f887807a49cfd1f1ad53f7a61f3f8e12f60ba2c930bec163…web
- lists.apache.org[tomee-commits] 20200320 [jira] [Created] (TOMEE-2788) TomEE plus is affected by CVE-2019-17359 (BDSA-2019-3168) vulnerabilityMailing list, x_refsource_MLIST
- lists.apache.org[tomee-commits] 20200320 [jira] [Updated] (TOMEE-2788) TomEE plus is affected by CVE-2019-17359 (BDSA-2019-3168) vulnerabilityMailing list, x_refsource_MLIST
- lists.apache.org[tomee-commits] 20200320 [jira] [Commented] (TOMEE-2788) TomEE plus is affected by CVE-2019-17359 (BDSA-2019-3168) vulnerabilityMailing list, x_refsource_MLIST
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<a href="https://intel.neosec.eu/en/cve/CVE-2019-17359"><img src="https://intel.neosec.eu/badge/cve/CVE-2019-17359.svg?lang=en" alt="CVE-2019-17359 – NEOSEC Intel" height="20"></a>