MediumCVE-2019-13118

    XMLSoft libxslt: security vulnerability (CVE-2019-13118)

    Published Sources: CVE.org, OSV

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    What is affected, what to do

    In numbers.c in libxslt 1.1.33, a type holding grouping characters of an xsl:number instruction was too narrow and an invalid character/length combination could be passed to xsltNumberFormatDecimal, leading to a read of uninitialized stack data.

    Update Apple iCloud to version 7.13, Apple iCloud to version 10.6, Apple Itunes to version 12.9.6.

    Affected
    • XMLSoft libxslt eq 1.1.33..1.1.33
    • openSUSE Leap eq 15.1..15.1
    • NetApp E-Series SANtricity OS Controller lte 11.0..11.50.2
    • Oracle JDK eq 1.8.0..1.8.0
    • Fedora eq 31..31
    • Canonical Ubuntu Linux eq 12.04..12.04
    • Canonical Ubuntu Linux eq 14.04..14.04
    • Canonical Ubuntu Linux eq 16.04..16.04
    • Canonical Ubuntu Linux eq 18.04..18.04
    • Canonical Ubuntu Linux eq 19.04..19.04
    • Canonical Ubuntu Linux eq 19.10..19.10
    • Apple iCloud lt *..7.13
    • Apple iCloud lt 10.0..10.6
    • Apple Itunes lt *..12.9.6
    • Apple iPhone OS lt *..12.4
    • Apple Mac OS X eq 10.12.6..10.12.6
    • Apple Mac OS X eq 10.13.6..10.13.6
    • Apple macOS lt 10.4.6..10.14.6
    • Apple tvOS lt *..12.4
    Fixed in
    • Apple iCloud 7.13
    • Apple iCloud 10.6
    • Apple Itunes 12.9.6
    • Apple iPhone OS 12.4
    • Apple macOS 10.14.6
    • Apple tvOS 12.4

    Not sure whether and how you are affected? Ask a question about this vulnerability

    Metrics

    5.3

    Priority

    XIEM Effective CVSS: highest available CVSS rating from NVD and vendor data.

    Source: NVD, CVSS v3

    5.3

    CVSS v3

    Severity Medium on the scale from 0 to 10.

    Source: CVE.org, OSV

    5.1 %

    EPSS score

    Moderate — model estimates 1-10% exploitation likelihood.

    Source: FIRST EPSS, percentile 92.5

    Show all metrics
    Severity
    Medium
    Priority (0–325)

    The priority score is a consolidated metric that condenses several individual signals into a single, action-guiding ranking: technical severity (CVSS), exploitation likelihood (EPSS), known-exploited status (KEV) and the context of the affected asset. The aim is to answer the only truly important question in vulnerability management: what first?

    Read in glossary
    94.91 Methodology
    Exploit maturity

    An exploit is code or a technique that specifically uses a concrete vulnerability to force unintended behaviour — such as executing code or escalating privileges. It is the tool that turns a theoretical flaw into a practical attack.

    Read in glossary
    no public PoC known
    XIEM Effective CVSS

    XIEM® is the tiered managed-security operating model from NEOSEC and a registered trademark of NEOSEC GmbH. It extends classic SIEM — the central collection, normalisation and correlation of security-relevant events — with endpoint forensics, network visibility and deception technology, and consolidates them into three building tiers: Sentry, Orchestrate and Command.

    Read in glossary
    5.3 Methodology
    CVSS v3

    CVSS is the globally established, open standard for assessing the technical severity of a vulnerability on a scale from 0 to 10. It describes how easily a flaw can be exploited and what damage it can cause — but not how likely its actual exploitation is. CVSS and the complementary EPSS deliberately answer different questions.

    Read in glossary
    5.3
    EPSS score

    The EPSS score is the absolute model output for an individual vulnerability: the estimated probability of real-world exploitation within the next 30 days, expressed as a value between 0 and 1 (i.e. 0 % to 100 %). A score of 0.42 means „the model estimates a 42 % chance of real-world exploitation within 30 days“.

    Read in glossary
    5.1 %
    Moderate — model estimates 1-10% exploitation likelihood.
    EPSS percentile

    The EPSS percentile is the relative position of a vulnerability within all EPSS-scored CVEs, expressed as a value between 0 and 1. A percentile of 0.90 means „this CVE has a higher EPSS score than 90 % of all other scored CVEs“. Unlike the EPSS score, it is not a probability — but a positioning within a ranking.

    Read in glossary
    92.5
    Critical — this CVE ranks in the top fifth of all CVEs scored today (rank ≥ 80%).
    KEV status

    The KEV catalogue is a list maintained by the US authority CISA of vulnerabilities for which active exploitation in the wild has been confirmed. It answers not the question „how severe?“ but „is it already being attacked?“ — thereby sharply prioritising patching.

    Read in glossary
    —
    Published
    CISA assessment (SSVC)
    Exploitation: none known · automatable · Technical impact: partial
    Source: CISA Vulnrichment, as of 28 May 2026
    CWE

    CWE is a catalogue of typical weakness types in software and hardware — such as flawed input validation, unsafe memory handling or poor authentication. Where a CVE names a concrete vulnerability in a concrete product, a CWE describes the underlying class of defect.

    Read in glossary
    CWE-843

    Detection rules

    No NEOSEC detection rule is available for this vulnerability yet.

    Classification under NIS2 and CRA

    Rule-based classification from exploitation status and severity. It does not replace a case-by-case assessment.

    NIS2

    NIS2 is EU Directive (EU) 2022/2555 to raise the level of cybersecurity across the Union. It substantially broadens obligations compared with the first NIS directive: more sectors, mandatory risk management, staged reporting duties and personal accountability of senior management.

    Read in glossary
    Handle the vulnerability in regular vulnerability handling under Art. 21(2)(e) NIS2.
    CRA

    The CRA is EU Regulation (EU) 2024/2847 setting horizontal cybersecurity requirements for „products with digital elements“ — from industrial controllers and software to connected consumer devices. For the first time manufacturers must ensure security across the entire product lifecycle, handle vulnerabilities and provide security updates.

    Read in glossary
    From 11.12.2027, Annex I Part II CRA requires manufacturers of affected products with digital elements to handle vulnerabilities without delay and provide security updates.
    ISO/IEC 27001

    ISO/IEC 27001 is the internationally leading standard for an information security management system (ISMS). It describes a risk-based, process-oriented framework to systematically plan, implement, review and improve information security.

    Read in glossary
    Control A.8.8, management of technical vulnerabilities: assess relevance to your systems, plan remediation and keep evidence.

    Description

    In numbers.c in libxslt 1.1.33, a type holding grouping characters of an xsl:number instruction was too narrow and an invalid character/length combination could be passed to xsltNumberFormatDecimal, leading to a read of uninitialized stack data.

    Source: NVD (NIST), OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities), cvelistv5

    Affected products

    The following versions are affected. Older releases of the same product line are also vulnerable unless stated otherwise.

    Affected products
    Affected versionsFixed in
    appleicloud
    • 10.0 – < 10.6
    • < 7.13
    • 10.6
    • 7.13
    appleitunes
    • < 12.9.6
    • 12.9.6
    netappactive_iq_unified_manager
    • —
    • —
    netappcloud_backup
    • —
    • —
    netappclustered_data_ontap
    • —
    • —
    netappe-series_performance_analyzer
    • —
    • —
    netappe-series_santricity_management_plug-ins
    • —
    • —
    netappe-series_santricity_os_controller
    • 11.0 – ≤ 11.50.2
    • —
    netappe-series_santricity_storage_manager
    • —
    • —
    netappe-series_santricity_web_services
    • —
    • —
    netapponcommand_insight
    • —
    • —
    netapponcommand_workflow_automation
    • —
    • —
    netappontap_select_deploy_administration_utility
    • —
    • —
    netappplug-in_for_symantec_netbackup
    • —
    • —
    netappsantricity_unified_manager
    • —
    • —
    netappsteelstore_cloud_integrated_storage
    • —
    • —
    oraclejdk
    • 1.8.0
    • —
    xmlsoftlibxslt
    • 1.1.33
    • —
    rubygemsnokogiri
    • 1.9.0.rc1
    • 1.6.7.1
    • 1.10.2
    • 1.5.5.rc2
    • 1.7.0.1
    • 1.5.0.beta.3
    • 1.5.5.rc1
    • 1.2.1
    • 1.0.6
    • 1.3.2
    • 1.5.3.rc3
    • 1.6.8.rc3
    • 1.5.7
    • 1.5.0.beta.1
    • 1.6.2.rc1
    • 1.5.4
    • 1.5.4.rc1
    • 1.10.0.rc1
    • 1.6.5
    • 1.10.1
    • 1.5.6.rc2
    • 1.5.4.rc2
    • 1.6.0.rc1
    • 1.6.8.1
    • 1.5.7.rc1
    • 1.6.2.1
    • 1.6.3.rc2
    • 1.5.3.rc5
    • 1.5.5
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    Vendors and products

    Affected operating systems

    Affected operating systems
    Linuxopensuseleap15.1
    Linuxcanonicalubuntu_linux12.04
    Linuxcanonicalubuntu_linux14.04
    Linuxcanonicalubuntu_linux16.04
    Linuxcanonicalubuntu_linux18.04
    Linuxcanonicalubuntu_linux19.04
    Linuxcanonicalubuntu_linux19.10
    macOSapplemac_os_x10.12.6
    macOSapplemac_os_x10.13.6
    macOSapplemacos—
    Mobileappleiphone_os—
    Otherfedoraprojectfedora31
    Otherappletvos—

    Weakness classes (CWE)

    • CWE-843Access of Resource Using Incompatible Type ('Type Confusion')

      Base

      The product allocates or initializes a resource such as a pointer, object, or variable using one type, but it later accesses that resource using a type that is incompatible with the original type.

      Entry at MITRE CWE-843

    References & sources

    • NVD (NIST)vuln/detail/CVE-2019-13118advisory
    • github.comsparklemotion/nokogiri/issues/1943web
    • github.comsparklemotion/nokogiri/commit/43a175339b47b8c604508813fc75b83f1…web
    • bugs.chromium.orgp/oss-fuzz/issues/detail?id=15069web, x_refsource_MISC, Permissions required
    • seclists.org20190723 APPLE-SA-2019-7-22-4 watchOS 5.3web, Mailing list, x_refsource_BUGTRAQ, Mailing list, Third-party advisory
    • seclists.org20190723 APPLE-SA-2019-7-22-5 tvOS 12.4web, Mailing list, x_refsource_BUGTRAQ, Mailing list, Third-party advisory
    • seclists.org20190724 APPLE-SA-2019-7-23-3 iCloud for Windows 10.6web, Mailing list, x_refsource_BUGTRAQ, Mailing list, Third-party advisory
    • seclists.org20190724 APPLE-SA-2019-7-23-1 iCloud for Windows 7.13web, Mailing list, x_refsource_BUGTRAQ, Mailing list, Third-party advisory
    • seclists.org20190724 APPLE-SA-2019-7-23-2 iTunes for Windows 12.9.6web, Mailing list, x_refsource_BUGTRAQ, Mailing list, Third-party advisory
    • security.netapp.comadvisory/ntap-20190806-0004web
    • security.netapp.comadvisory/ntap-20200122-0003web
    • support.apple.comkb/HT210346web, x_refsource_CONFIRM, Third-party advisory
    • support.apple.comkb/HT210348web, x_refsource_CONFIRM, Third-party advisory
    • support.apple.comkb/HT210351web, x_refsource_CONFIRM, Third-party advisory
    • support.apple.comkb/HT210353web, x_refsource_CONFIRM, Third-party advisory
    • support.apple.comkb/HT210356web, x_refsource_CONFIRM, Third-party advisory
    • support.apple.comkb/HT210357web, x_refsource_CONFIRM, Third-party advisory
    • support.apple.comkb/HT210358web, x_refsource_CONFIRM, Third-party advisory
    • usn.ubuntu.com4164-1web
    • oracle.comsecurity-alerts/cpujan2020.htmlweb, x_refsource_MISC, Third-party advisory
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