Cisco Catalyst 6500: Denial of Service (CVE-2012-4662)
Published Sources: CVE.org
What is affected, what to do
The DCERPC inspection engine on Cisco Adaptive Security Appliances (ASA) 5500 series devices, and the ASA Services Module (ASASM) in Cisco Catalyst 6500 series devices, with software 8.3 before 8.3(2.25), 8.4 before 8.4(2.5), and 8.5 before 8.5(1.13) and the Firewall Services Module (FWSM) 4.1 before 4.1(7) in Cisco Catalyst 6500 series switches and 7600 series routers allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (device reload) via a crafted DCERPC packet, aka Bug IDs CSCtr21376 and CSCtr27524.
The available sources name no fixed version. Check the vendor guidance in the references below.
- Affected
- Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Software
eq 8.3\(1\)..8.3\(1\) - Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Software
eq 8.3\(2\)..8.3\(2\) - Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Software
eq 8.4..8.4 - Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Software
eq 8.4\(1\)..8.4\(1\) - Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Software
eq 8.4\(1.11\)..8.4\(1.11\) - Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Software
eq 8.4\(2\)..8.4\(2\) - Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Software
eq 8.4\(2.11\)..8.4\(2.11\) - Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Software
eq 8.5..8.5 - Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Software
eq 8.5\(1\)..8.5\(1\) - Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Software
eq 8.5\(1.4\)..8.5\(1.4\)
- Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Software
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Metrics
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Priority
No value is available for this vulnerability.
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CVSS v3
No value is available for this vulnerability.
1.7 %
EPSS score
Moderate — model estimates 1-10% exploitation likelihood.
Source: FIRST EPSS, percentile 77.4
Show all metrics
- Severity
- Not rated
Priority (0–325)
The priority score is a consolidated metric that condenses several individual signals into a single, action-guiding ranking: technical severity (CVSS), exploitation likelihood (EPSS), known-exploited status (KEV) and the context of the affected asset. The aim is to answer the only truly important question in vulnerability management: what first?
Read in glossary- 47.89 Methodology
Exploit maturity
An exploit is code or a technique that specifically uses a concrete vulnerability to force unintended behaviour — such as executing code or escalating privileges. It is the tool that turns a theoretical flaw into a practical attack.
Read in glossary- no public PoC known
EPSS score
The EPSS score is the absolute model output for an individual vulnerability: the estimated probability of real-world exploitation within the next 30 days, expressed as a value between 0 and 1 (i.e. 0 % to 100 %). A score of 0.42 means „the model estimates a 42 % chance of real-world exploitation within 30 days“.
Read in glossary- 1.7 %
- Moderate — model estimates 1-10% exploitation likelihood.
EPSS percentile
The EPSS percentile is the relative position of a vulnerability within all EPSS-scored CVEs, expressed as a value between 0 and 1. A percentile of 0.90 means „this CVE has a higher EPSS score than 90 % of all other scored CVEs“. Unlike the EPSS score, it is not a probability — but a positioning within a ranking.
Read in glossary- 77.4
- High — this CVE ranks above the median of all CVEs scored today (rank ≥ 36%).
KEV status
The KEV catalogue is a list maintained by the US authority CISA of vulnerabilities for which active exploitation in the wild has been confirmed. It answers not the question „how severe?“ but „is it already being attacked?“ — thereby sharply prioritising patching.
Read in glossary- —
- Published
Detection rules
No NEOSEC detection rule is available for this vulnerability yet.
Classification under NIS2 and CRA
Rule-based classification from exploitation status and severity. It does not replace a case-by-case assessment.
NIS2
NIS2 is EU Directive (EU) 2022/2555 to raise the level of cybersecurity across the Union. It substantially broadens obligations compared with the first NIS directive: more sectors, mandatory risk management, staged reporting duties and personal accountability of senior management.
Read in glossary- Handle the vulnerability in regular vulnerability handling under Art. 21(2)(e) NIS2.
CRA
The CRA is EU Regulation (EU) 2024/2847 setting horizontal cybersecurity requirements for „products with digital elements“ — from industrial controllers and software to connected consumer devices. For the first time manufacturers must ensure security across the entire product lifecycle, handle vulnerabilities and provide security updates.
Read in glossary- From 11.12.2027, Annex I Part II CRA requires manufacturers of affected products with digital elements to handle vulnerabilities without delay and provide security updates.
ISO/IEC 27001
ISO/IEC 27001 is the internationally leading standard for an information security management system (ISMS). It describes a risk-based, process-oriented framework to systematically plan, implement, review and improve information security.
Read in glossary- Control A.8.8, management of technical vulnerabilities: assess relevance to your systems, plan remediation and keep evidence.
Description
The DCERPC inspection engine on Cisco Adaptive Security Appliances (ASA) 5500 series devices, and the ASA Services Module (ASASM) in Cisco Catalyst 6500 series devices, with software 8.3 before 8.3(2.25), 8.4 before 8.4(2.5), and 8.5 before 8.5(1.13) and the Firewall Services Module (FWSM) 4.1 before 4.1(7) in Cisco Catalyst 6500 series switches and 7600 series routers allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (device reload) via a crafted DCERPC packet, aka Bug IDs CSCtr21376 and CSCtr27524.
Source: NVD (NIST), cvelistv5
Affected products
The following versions are affected. Older releases of the same product line are also vulnerable unless stated otherwise.
| Affected versions | Fixed in | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| cisco | 5500_series_adaptive_security_appliance |
|
|
| cisco | 7600_router |
|
|
| cisco | catalyst_6500 |
|
|
| cisco | catalyst_6503-e |
|
|
| cisco | catalyst_6504-e |
|
|
| cisco | catalyst_6506-e |
|
|
| cisco | catalyst_6509-e |
|
|
| cisco | catalyst_6509-neb-a |
|
|
| cisco | catalyst_6509-v-e |
|
|
| cisco | catalyst_6513 |
|
|
| cisco | catalyst_6513-e |
|
|
Vendors and products
- Cisco Cisco 5500 Series Adaptive Security Appliance
- Cisco Cisco 7600
- Cisco Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Software
- Cisco Cisco Catalyst 6500
- Cisco Cisco Catalyst 6503-E Switch
- Cisco Cisco Catalyst 6504-E Switch
- Cisco Cisco Catalyst 6506-E Switch
- Cisco Cisco Catalyst 6509-E Switch
- Cisco Cisco Catalyst 6509-NEB-A Switch
- Cisco Cisco Catalyst 6509-V-E Switch
- Cisco Cisco Catalyst 6513 Switch
- Cisco Cisco Catalyst 6513-E Switch
Affected operating systems
| Other | cisco | adaptive_security_appliance_software | 8.3\(1\) |
| Other | cisco | adaptive_security_appliance_software | 8.3\(2\) |
| Other | cisco | adaptive_security_appliance_software | 8.4 |
| Other | cisco | adaptive_security_appliance_software | 8.4\(1\) |
| Other | cisco | adaptive_security_appliance_software | 8.4\(1.11\) |
| Other | cisco | adaptive_security_appliance_software | 8.4\(2\) |
| Other | cisco | adaptive_security_appliance_software | 8.4\(2.11\) |
| Other | cisco | adaptive_security_appliance_software | 8.5 |
| Other | cisco | adaptive_security_appliance_software | 8.5\(1\) |
| Other | cisco | adaptive_security_appliance_software | 8.5\(1.4\) |
References & sources
- securityfocus.com55862Vulnerability database, x_refsource_BID
- tools.cisco.com20121010 Multiple Vulnerabilities in Cisco Firewall Services ModuleVendor advisory, x_refsource_CISCO
- exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.comcisco-fwsm-dcerpc-dos(79174)Vulnerability database, x_refsource_XF
- osvdb.org86147Vulnerability database, x_refsource_OSVDB
- secunia.com50857Third-party advisory, x_refsource_SECUNIA
- tools.cisco.com20121010 Multiple Vulnerabilities in Cisco ASA 5500 Series Adaptive Security Appliances and Cisco Catalyst 6500 Series ASA Services ModuleVendor advisory, x_refsource_CISCO, Vendor advisory
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<a href="https://intel.neosec.eu/en/cve/CVE-2012-4662"><img src="https://intel.neosec.eu/badge/cve/CVE-2012-4662.svg?lang=en" alt="CVE-2012-4662 – NEOSEC Intel" height="20"></a>