Sophos Sophos Anti-Virus: security vulnerability (CVE-2004-1096)
Published Sources: CVE.org
What is affected, what to do
Archive::Zip Perl module before 1.14, when used by antivirus programs such as amavisd-new, allows remote attackers to bypass antivirus protection via a compressed file with both local and global headers set to zero, which does not prevent the compressed file from being opened on a target system.
The available sources name no fixed version. Check the vendor guidance in the references below.
- Affected
- Broadcom Brightstor ARCserve Backup
eq 11.1..11.1 - Broadcom Etrust Antivirus
eq 7.0..7.0 - Broadcom Etrust Antivirus
eq 7.1..7.1 - Broadcom Etrust Antivirus Gateway
eq 7.0..7.0 - Broadcom Etrust Antivirus Gateway
eq 7.1..7.1 - Broadcom Etrust Ez Antivirus
eq 6.1..6.1 - Broadcom Etrust Ez Antivirus
eq 6.2..6.2 - Broadcom Etrust Ez Antivirus
eq 6.3..6.3 - Broadcom Etrust Ez Armor
eq 2.0..2.0 - Broadcom Etrust Ez Armor
eq 2.3..2.3 - Broadcom Etrust Ez Armor
eq 2.4..2.4 - Broadcom Etrust Intrusion Detection
eq 1.4.1.13..1.4.1.13 - Broadcom Etrust Intrusion Detection
eq 1.4.5..1.4.5 - Broadcom Etrust Intrusion Detection
eq 1.5..1.5 - Broadcom Etrust Secure Content Manager
eq 1.0..1.0 - Broadcom Etrust Secure Content Manager
eq 1.1..1.1 - Broadcom Inoculateit
eq 6.0..6.0 - Ca Etrust Antivirus
eq 7.0_sp2..7.0_sp2 - Computer Associates eTrust Secure Content Manager
eq 1.0..1.0 - Eset Software Nod32 Antivirus
eq 1.0.11..1.0.11 - Eset Software Nod32 Antivirus
eq 1.0.12..1.0.12 - Eset Software Nod32 Antivirus
eq 1.0.13..1.0.13 - Kaspersky Anti-virus
eq 3.0..3.0 - Kaspersky Anti-virus
eq 4.0..4.0 - Kaspersky Anti-virus
eq 5.0..5.0 - McAfee McAfee Antivirus Engine
eq 4.3.20..4.3.20 - Rav Antivirus Desktop
eq 8.6..8.6 - Rav Antivirus For File Servers
eq 1.0..1.0 - Rav Antivirus For Mail Servers
eq 8.4.2..8.4.2 - Sophos Sophos Anti-Virus
eq 3.4.6..3.4.6 - Sophos Sophos Anti-Virus
eq 3.78..3.78 - Sophos Sophos Anti-Virus
eq 3.78d..3.78d - Sophos Sophos Anti-Virus
eq 3.79..3.79 - Sophos Sophos Anti-Virus
eq 3.80..3.80 - Sophos Sophos Anti-Virus
eq 3.81..3.81 - Sophos Sophos Anti-Virus
eq 3.82..3.82 - Sophos Sophos Anti-Virus
eq 3.83..3.83 - Sophos Sophos Anti-Virus
eq 3.84..3.84 - Sophos Sophos Anti-Virus
eq 3.85..3.85 - Sophos Sophos Anti-Virus
eq 3.86..3.86 - Sophos Puremessage Anti-virus
eq 4.6..4.6 - Sophos Small Business Suite
eq 1.0..1.0 - Gentoo Linux
eq 1.4..1.4 - MandrakeSoft Mandrake Linux
eq 10.1..10.1 - SuSE SuSE Linux
eq 9.2..9.2
- Broadcom Brightstor ARCserve Backup
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Metrics
—
Priority
No value is available for this vulnerability.
—
CVSS v3
No value is available for this vulnerability.
18.5 %
EPSS score
Elevated — model estimates 10-50% exploitation likelihood.
Source: FIRST EPSS, percentile 97.2
Show all metrics
- Severity
- Not rated
Priority (0–325)
The priority score is a consolidated metric that condenses several individual signals into a single, action-guiding ranking: technical severity (CVSS), exploitation likelihood (EPSS), known-exploited status (KEV) and the context of the affected asset. The aim is to answer the only truly important question in vulnerability management: what first?
Read in glossary- 75.63 Methodology
Exploit maturity
An exploit is code or a technique that specifically uses a concrete vulnerability to force unintended behaviour — such as executing code or escalating privileges. It is the tool that turns a theoretical flaw into a practical attack.
Read in glossary- no public PoC known
EPSS score
The EPSS score is the absolute model output for an individual vulnerability: the estimated probability of real-world exploitation within the next 30 days, expressed as a value between 0 and 1 (i.e. 0 % to 100 %). A score of 0.42 means „the model estimates a 42 % chance of real-world exploitation within 30 days“.
Read in glossary- 18.5 %
- Elevated — model estimates 10-50% exploitation likelihood.
EPSS percentile
The EPSS percentile is the relative position of a vulnerability within all EPSS-scored CVEs, expressed as a value between 0 and 1. A percentile of 0.90 means „this CVE has a higher EPSS score than 90 % of all other scored CVEs“. Unlike the EPSS score, it is not a probability — but a positioning within a ranking.
Read in glossary- 97.2
- Critical — this CVE ranks in the top fifth of all CVEs scored today (rank ≥ 80%).
KEV status
The KEV catalogue is a list maintained by the US authority CISA of vulnerabilities for which active exploitation in the wild has been confirmed. It answers not the question „how severe?“ but „is it already being attacked?“ — thereby sharply prioritising patching.
Read in glossary- —
- Published
Detection rules
No NEOSEC detection rule is available for this vulnerability yet.
Classification under NIS2 and CRA
Rule-based classification from exploitation status and severity. It does not replace a case-by-case assessment.
NIS2
NIS2 is EU Directive (EU) 2022/2555 to raise the level of cybersecurity across the Union. It substantially broadens obligations compared with the first NIS directive: more sectors, mandatory risk management, staged reporting duties and personal accountability of senior management.
Read in glossary- Handle the vulnerability in regular vulnerability handling under Art. 21(2)(e) NIS2.
CRA
The CRA is EU Regulation (EU) 2024/2847 setting horizontal cybersecurity requirements for „products with digital elements“ — from industrial controllers and software to connected consumer devices. For the first time manufacturers must ensure security across the entire product lifecycle, handle vulnerabilities and provide security updates.
Read in glossary- From 11.12.2027, Annex I Part II CRA requires manufacturers of affected products with digital elements to handle vulnerabilities without delay and provide security updates.
ISO/IEC 27001
ISO/IEC 27001 is the internationally leading standard for an information security management system (ISMS). It describes a risk-based, process-oriented framework to systematically plan, implement, review and improve information security.
Read in glossary- Control A.8.8, management of technical vulnerabilities: assess relevance to your systems, plan remediation and keep evidence.
Description
Archive::Zip Perl module before 1.14, when used by antivirus programs such as amavisd-new, allows remote attackers to bypass antivirus protection via a compressed file with both local and global headers set to zero, which does not prevent the compressed file from being opened on a target system.
Source: NVD (NIST), cvelistv5
Affected products
The following versions are affected. Older releases of the same product line are also vulnerable unless stated otherwise.
| Affected versions | Fixed in | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| broadcom | brightstor_arcserve_backup |
|
|
| broadcom | etrust_antivirus |
|
|
| broadcom | etrust_antivirus_gateway |
|
|
| broadcom | etrust_ez_antivirus |
|
|
| broadcom | etrust_ez_armor |
|
|
| broadcom | etrust_intrusion_detection |
|
|
| broadcom | etrust_secure_content_manager |
|
|
| broadcom | inoculateit |
|
|
| ca | etrust_antivirus |
|
|
| ca | etrust_secure_content_manager |
|
|
| eset_software | nod32_antivirus |
|
|
| kaspersky_lab | kaspersky_anti-virus |
|
|
| mcafee | antivirus_engine |
|
|
| rav_antivirus | rav_antivirus_desktop |
|
|
| rav_antivirus | rav_antivirus_for_file_servers |
|
|
| rav_antivirus | rav_antivirus_for_mail_servers |
|
|
| sophos | sophos_anti-virus |
|
|
| sophos | sophos_puremessage_anti-virus |
|
|
| sophos | sophos_small_business_suite |
|
|
Vendors and products
- Broadcom Broadcom Brightstor ARCserve Backup
- Broadcom Etrust Antivirus
- Broadcom Etrust Antivirus Gateway
- Broadcom Etrust Ez Antivirus
- Broadcom Etrust Ez Armor
- Broadcom Etrust Intrusion Detection
- Broadcom Etrust Secure Content Manager
- Broadcom Inoculateit
- CA Technologies Etrust Antivirus
- CA Technologies Computer Associates eTrust Secure Content Manager
- Eset Software Nod32 Antivirus
- Gentoo Gentoo Linux
Affected operating systems
| Linux | gentoo | linux | 1.4 |
| Linux | gentoo | linux | — |
| Linux | mandrakesoft | mandrake_linux | 10.1 |
| Linux | suse | suse_linux | 9.2 |
References & sources
- secunia.com13038Third-party advisory, x_refsource_SECUNIA
- mandriva.comMDKSA-2004:118Vendor advisory, x_refsource_MANDRAKE
- exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.comantivirus-zip-protection-bypass(17761)Vulnerability database, x_refsource_XF
- kb.cert.orgVU#492545Third-party advisory, x_refsource_CERT-VN
- securityfocus.com11448Vulnerability database, x_refsource_BID
- idefense.com20041018 Multiple Vendor Anti-Virus Software Detection Evasion VulnerabilityThird-party advisory, x_refsource_IDEFENSE
- gentoo.orgGLSA-200410-31Vendor advisory, x_refsource_GENTOO
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<a href="https://intel.neosec.eu/en/cve/CVE-2004-1096"><img src="https://intel.neosec.eu/badge/cve/CVE-2004-1096.svg?lang=en" alt="CVE-2004-1096 – NEOSEC Intel" height="20"></a>