Gamaredon Group
Observation period
70
Techniques
0
Reports
- Latest observed activity
- No dated reports available
- First observed
- —
Profile
Unit 42 threat researchers have recently observed a threat group distributing new, custom developed malware. We have labelled this threat group the Gamaredon Group and our research shows that the Gamaredon Group has been active since at least 2013. In the past, the Gamaredon Group has relied heavily on off-the-shelf tools. Our new research shows the Gamaredon Group have made a shift to custom-developed malware. We believe this shift indicates the Gamaredon Group have improved their technical capabilities.
Relevance for Germany, Austria and Switzerland
high
Assessment based on target countries according to MISP Galaxy (CFR Cyber Operations Tracker).
Target sectors according to source
- Government
Target countries according to source Ukraine, Germany
Aliases
- ACTINIUM
- DEV-0157
- Blue Otso
- BlueAlpha
- IRON TILDEN
- PRIMITIVE BEAR
- Shuckworm
- Trident Ursa
- UAC-0010
- Winterflounder
- Aqua Blizzard
MITRE ATT&CK techniques
Observed techniques per ATT&CK Enterprise and ICS. Each technique links to the ATT&CK knowledge base.
- T1491.001
- T1583.003
- T1001
- T1534
- T1047
- T1095
- T1083
- T1091
- T1119
- T1036.005
- T1027.004
- T1105
- T1021.005
- T1027.016
- T1218.011
- T1566.001
- T1082
- T1059.005
- T1113
- T1518.001
- T1005
- T1039
- T1608.001
- T1027.015
- T1102.003
- T1112
- T1016.001
- T1620
- T1559.001
- T1012
- T1025
- T1221
- T1685
- T1140
- T1204.001
- T1080
- T1106
- T1583.006
- T1561.001
- T1033
- T1587.003
- T1564.003
- T1027.012
- T1070.004
- T1059.001
- T1571
- T1588.002
- T1020
- T1071.001
- T1583.001
- T1568.001
- T1055
- T1120
- T1041
- T1090.003
- T1053.005
- T1027
- T1057
- T1027.010
- T1204.002
- T1568
- T1090
- T1547.001
- T1480
- T1102.002
- T1059.003
- T1218.005
- T1137
- T1102
- T1497.001
Software / tooling used
External references
- researchcenter.paloaltonetworks.comresearchcenter.paloaltonetworks.com
- lookingglasscyber.comlookingglasscyber.com
- unit42.paloaltonetworks.comunit42.paloaltonetworks.com
- attack.mitre.orgattack.mitre.org
- github.comgithub.com
- go.crowdstrike.comgo.crowdstrike.com
- welivesecurity.comwelivesecurity.com
- symantec-enterprise-blogs.security.comsymantec-enterprise-blogs.security.com
- microsoft.commicrosoft.com
- welivesecurity.comwelivesecurity.com
- unit42.paloaltonetworks.comunit42.paloaltonetworks.com
- go.recordedfuture.comgo.recordedfuture.com
- unit42.paloaltonetworks.comunit42.paloaltonetworks.com
- cert.gov.uacert.gov.ua
- cert.gov.uacert.gov.ua
- cert.gov.uacert.gov.ua
- cert.gov.uacert.gov.ua
- cert.gov.uacert.gov.ua
- cert.gov.uacert.gov.ua
- cert.gov.uacert.gov.ua
- bsi.bund.debsi.bund.de