Node.js: Mehrere Schwachstellen
NEOSEC enrichment — no mirror of the original source
Ein Angreifer kann mehrere Schwachstellen in Node.js ausnutzen, um einen Denial of Service Angriff durchzuführen, um Sicherheitsvorkehrungen zu umgehen und um beliebigen Programmcode auszuführen.
Source: BSI CERT-Bund. For licensing reasons NEOSEC Intel does not mirror the full text verbatim. The full text and expert commentary are available at the original source.
Read the issue at BSI CERT-BundFull advisory
Criticalbsi:WID-SEC-2026-411710 linked CVEs
Open advisory with all CVEs
More on Node.js
Other advisories
- CriticalCVE-2026-106071Node.js: Mehrere Schwachstellen
- HighCVE-2026-21716Node.js: Mehrere Schwachstellen
- HighCVE-2026-48619Node.js: Mehrere Schwachstellen
- CriticalCVE-2026-105481A flaw in Node.js HTTP Agent connection reuse can cause a client to accept as valid a response that was sent before the client has sent the request. This is an incomplete fix of CVE-2026-48931. The guard that destroys idle keep-alive sockets when unexpected data arrives only runs when the event loop polls for I/O. If an unsolicited response has already reached the socket but has not been read yet when the socket is handed to a new request, for example because the event loop was busy with synchronous work, the guard is removed without seeing it and the data is parsed as the response to the new request. This vulnerability affects Node.js **26.x**, **24.x**, and **22.x**.
- CriticalCVE-2026-106072A flaw in Node.js TLS hostname verification allows a certificate with only a DNS SAN to authenticate an IP endpoint when the client connects using a non-canonical IPv4 spelling, such as `0177.0.0.1`, `0x7f.0.0.1`, `2130706433` or `127.1`. `tls.checkServerIdentity()` did not classify these hosts as IP addresses, but normalized them to their canonical form and matched the result against the certificate DNS names. A certificate containing `DNS:127.0.0.1` and no `IP Address:127.0.0.1` SAN was therefore accepted, while the same certificate is correctly rejected for `127.0.0.1`. Exploitation requires a certificate with a numeric DNS SAN issued by a CA trusted by the client, and a platform resolver that accepts these spellings, such as glibc. This vulnerability affects Node.js **26.x**, **24.x**, and **22.x**.
- CriticalCVE-2026-106074A flaw in Node.js `crypto` causes the internal entropy caches used by `crypto.randomUUID()`, `crypto.randomUUIDv7()`, and `crypto.randomInt()` to be saved into user-land startup snapshots (`--build-snapshot`) and single executable applications built with `useSnapshot`. If any of these functions, or an API that relies on them such as `URL.createObjectURL()`, is called while the snapshot is built, every process started from that snapshot returns the same values until the cache is refilled: up to 127 UUIDs and about 1,000 `randomInt()` values. Identifiers expected to be unique can collide across processes, and values issued by one process can be predicted by observing another. This vulnerability affects Node.js **26.x**, **24.x**, and **22.x**.
- CriticalCVE-2026-106069A flaw in Node.js TLS hostname verification can cause a server certificate to be validated against a different IP address than the one the client connected to, when the host is a non-canonical IPv4 literal with a leading zero, such as `0127.0.0.1`. `tls.checkServerIdentity()` normalizes the host following the WHATWG URL rules, which read a leading-zero octet as octal (`0127.0.0.1` becomes `87.0.0.1`), while the connection is made through the operating system resolver, which on some platforms such as macOS reads it as decimal (`127.0.0.1`). A server at the connected address can then be authenticated with a certificate issued for another IP address. This vulnerability affects Node.js **26.x**, **24.x**, and **22.x**.
- CriticalCVE-2026-105483A flaw in Node.js TLS hostname verification allows a certificate without a matching IP address SAN to authenticate a connection to an IPv4 address when the host is written with non-ASCII characters, such as fullwidth digits (`127.0.0.1`). `tls.checkServerIdentity()` did not recognize such hosts as IP addresses, even though they normalize and resolve to a regular IPv4 address, and matched them against the certificate DNS names and Common Name instead. A certificate containing `DNS:127.0.0.1` or `DNS:*.0.0.1` could therefore be accepted for an IP endpoint it was not issued for. This is a regression introduced after the fix for CVE-2026-48618. This vulnerability affects Node.js **26.x** and **24.x**.
Other news entries
- Node.js: Mehrere SchwachstellenVulnerabilityBSI CERT-Bund
- Node2Shell puts Microsoft and Node.js on Brotli patch dutyNewsCSO Online
- Critical 'HTTP2Shell' Brotli vulnerability triggers emergency patchesNewsBleepingComputer
- Node2Shell: Brotli Flaw Triggers Patching Across Microsoft, Node.js, Python PackagesNewsSecurityWeek
- Node2Shell CVEsNewsFortinet PSIRT
- Brotli Decoder Flaw Behind Node.js RCE Also Affects Bun, Python and Other Widely Used SoftwareNewsThe Hacker News
- NCSC-2026-0453 [1.00] [M/H] Kwetsbaarheid in Google Brotli-decoderNewsNCSC-NL
- Node.js: Mehrere SchwachstellenVulnerabilityBSI CERT-Bund
Source: https://wid.cert-bund.de/portal/wid/securityadvisory?name=WID-SEC-2026-4117
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