Linux Kernel: security vulnerability (CVE-2026-80786)
Published Last modified Sources: HKCERT, Ubuntu, Debian, Debian LTS, CVE.org, EUVD, Msrc Update Guide, BSI
What is affected, what to do
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: fbdev: Wrap user-invoked calls to fb_set_var() in helper Handle fbcon during display updates in fb_set_var_from_user(). Check with fbcon if the mode change is possible, update hardware state and finally update fbcon.
Update Linux Kernel to version 6.1.191, Linux Kernel to version 6.6.160, Linux Kernel to version 6.12.114.
- Affected
- Linux Kernel
lt 2.6.12..6.1.191 - Linux Kernel
lt 6.2..6.6.160 - Linux Kernel
lt 6.7..6.12.114 - Linux Kernel
lt 6.13..6.18.57 - Linux Kernel
lt 6.19..7.1.11
- Linux Kernel
- Fixed in
- Linux Kernel
6.1.191 - Linux Kernel
6.6.160 - Linux Kernel
6.12.114 - Linux Kernel
6.18.57 - Linux Kernel
7.1.11 - Linux Kernel
7.2
- Linux Kernel
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Metrics
7.1
XIEM Effective CVSS
Highest available CVSS rating from NVD and vendor data.
Source: Vendor (CNA), CVSS v3
7.1
CVSS v3
Severity High on the scale from 0 to 10.
Source: HKCERT, Ubuntu, Debian, Debian LTS, CVE.org, EUVD, Msrc Update Guide, BSI
0.2 %
EPSS score
Low — model estimates < 1% exploitation likelihood.
Source: FIRST EPSS, percentile 10.8
Show all metrics
- Severity
- High
Priority (0–325)
The priority score is a consolidated metric that condenses several individual signals into a single, action-guiding ranking: technical severity (CVSS), exploitation likelihood (EPSS), known-exploited status (KEV) and the context of the affected asset. The aim is to answer the only truly important question in vulnerability management: what first?
Read in glossary- 60.49 Methodology
Exploit maturity
An exploit is code or a technique that specifically uses a concrete vulnerability to force unintended behaviour — such as executing code or escalating privileges. It is the tool that turns a theoretical flaw into a practical attack.
Read in glossary- no public PoC known
XIEM Effective CVSS
XIEM® is the tiered managed-security operating model from NEOSEC and a registered trademark of NEOSEC GmbH. It extends classic SIEM — the central collection, normalisation and correlation of security-relevant events — with endpoint forensics, network visibility and deception technology, and consolidates them into three building tiers: Sentry, Orchestrate and Command.
Read in glossary- 7.1 Methodology
CVSS v3
CVSS is the globally established, open standard for assessing the technical severity of a vulnerability on a scale from 0 to 10. It describes how easily a flaw can be exploited and what damage it can cause — but not how likely its actual exploitation is. CVSS and the complementary EPSS deliberately answer different questions.
Read in glossary- 7.1
EPSS score
The EPSS score is the absolute model output for an individual vulnerability: the estimated probability of real-world exploitation within the next 30 days, expressed as a value between 0 and 1 (i.e. 0 % to 100 %). A score of 0.42 means „the model estimates a 42 % chance of real-world exploitation within 30 days“.
Read in glossary- 0.2 %
- Low — model estimates < 1% exploitation likelihood.
EPSS percentile
The EPSS percentile is the relative position of a vulnerability within all EPSS-scored CVEs, expressed as a value between 0 and 1. A percentile of 0.90 means „this CVE has a higher EPSS score than 90 % of all other scored CVEs“. Unlike the EPSS score, it is not a probability — but a positioning within a ranking.
Read in glossary- 10.8
- Elevated — this CVE ranks above at least 10% of all CVEs scored today.
KEV status
The KEV catalogue is a list maintained by the US authority CISA of vulnerabilities for which active exploitation in the wild has been confirmed. It answers not the question „how severe?“ but „is it already being attacked?“ — thereby sharply prioritising patching.
Read in glossary- —
- Published
Detection rules
No NEOSEC detection rule is available for this vulnerability yet.
Classification under NIS2 and CRA
Rule-based classification from exploitation status and severity. It does not replace a case-by-case assessment.
NIS2
NIS2 is EU Directive (EU) 2022/2555 to raise the level of cybersecurity across the Union. It substantially broadens obligations compared with the first NIS directive: more sectors, mandatory risk management, staged reporting duties and personal accountability of senior management.
Read in glossary- High technical severity: assess and remediate the vulnerability in vulnerability handling under Art. 21(2)(e) NIS2 and document the decision.
CRA
The CRA is EU Regulation (EU) 2024/2847 setting horizontal cybersecurity requirements for „products with digital elements“ — from industrial controllers and software to connected consumer devices. For the first time manufacturers must ensure security across the entire product lifecycle, handle vulnerabilities and provide security updates.
Read in glossary- From 11.12.2027, Annex I Part II CRA requires manufacturers of affected products with digital elements to handle vulnerabilities without delay and provide security updates.
ISO/IEC 27001
ISO/IEC 27001 is the internationally leading standard for an information security management system (ISMS). It describes a risk-based, process-oriented framework to systematically plan, implement, review and improve information security.
Read in glossary- Control A.8.8, management of technical vulnerabilities: assess relevance to your systems, plan remediation and keep evidence.
Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: fbdev: Wrap user-invoked calls to fb_set_var() in helper Handle fbcon during display updates in fb_set_var_from_user(). Check with fbcon if the mode change is possible, update hardware state and finally update fbcon. Update all callers. Only the FBIOPUT_VSCREENINFO ioctl currently does all steps. Other mode-changes callers in sysfs and driver code are missing fbcon-related steps. With the new helper, ps3fb and sh_mobile_lcdcfb no longer maintain fbcon state themselves.
Source: HKCERT (CC BY 3.0 HK) · HKCERT rating: medium, Ubuntu Security Notices, Debian Security Advisories, Debian LTS Advisories, cvelistv5, ENISA EUVD, NVD (NIST), CVE.org (MITRE), Microsoft Security Update Guide, BSI WID Portal, BSI CSAF
Affected products
The following versions are affected. Older releases of the same product line are also vulnerable unless stated otherwise.
| Affected versions | Fixed in | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
|
|
| Red Hat | OpenShift |
|
|
Vendors and products
Affected operating systems
| Linux | debian | linux | trixie |
| Linux | ubuntu | linux | resolute |
| Linux | debian | linux-6.12 | bookworm |
| Linux | ubuntu | linux-aws | resolute |
| Linux | ubuntu | linux-aws-7.0 | noble |
| Linux | ubuntu | linux-azure | resolute |
| Linux | ubuntu | linux-azure-fde | resolute |
| Linux | ubuntu | linux-azure-fde-7.0 | noble |
| Linux | ubuntu | linux-gcp | resolute |
| Linux | ubuntu | linux-gcp-7.0 | noble |
| Linux | ubuntu | linux-gke | resolute |
| Linux | ubuntu | linux-hwe-7.0 | noble |
| Linux | ubuntu | linux-ibm | resolute |
| Linux | ubuntu | linux-oem-7.0 | resolute |
| Linux | ubuntu | linux-oracle | resolute |
| Linux | ubuntu | linux-oracle-7.0 | noble |
| Linux | ubuntu | linux-realtime | resolute |
References & sources
- git.kernel.orgstable/c/07f7e46833f71472e30da54a50dacdf48521bdd3euvd
- git.kernel.orgstable/c/6f611e5e5f3327cf2e2daabe6ee5acac58cc784eeuvd
- git.kernel.orgstable/c/ed7e9715849abd0816b8487b0d12ebd05d6e938beuvd
- git.kernel.orgstable/c/3130e7bf43ecfe3a15bcf90b9698e0764a2d8d08euvd
- git.kernel.orgstable/c/d33589eff3d40439b3c83e8da0d07d20df797d50euvd
- git.kernel.orgstable/c/af39d039b5591e3ebaa2e013862bd8cacc6d9dc3euvd
Changes to this CVE
Who changed this CVE and when: NVD (analysis, affected products, CVSS), the CVE publisher (CNA) and additional providers such as CISA (ADP).
Record modifiedLinux
Show 2 original changes
Individual changes of this event as published by NVD Type Action Before After Affected versions (publisher) added —Affected value modified. <a href="https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/blob/main/cves/2026/80xxx/CVE-2026-80786.json">CVE-2026-80786</a>Reference added —https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/af39d039b5591e3ebaa2e013862bd8cacc6d9dc3Source identifier: 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
Record modifiedLinux
Show 3 original changes
Individual changes of this event as published by NVD Type Action Before After Affected versions (publisher) added —Affected value modified. <a href="https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/blob/main/cves/2026/80xxx/CVE-2026-80786.json">CVE-2026-80786</a>Reference added —https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3130e7bf43ecfe3a15bcf90b9698e0764a2d8d08Reference added —https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d33589eff3d40439b3c83e8da0d07d20df797d50Source identifier: 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
Record modifiedLinux
Show 2 original changes
Individual changes of this event as published by NVD Type Action Before After Affected versions (publisher) added —Affected value modified. <a href="https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/blob/main/cves/2026/80xxx/CVE-2026-80786.json">CVE-2026-80786</a>Reference added —https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ed7e9715849abd0816b8487b0d12ebd05d6e938bSource identifier: 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
Record modifiedLinux
1 individual change: Affected versions (publisher)
Show the original change
Individual changes of this event as published by NVD Type Action Before After Affected versions (publisher) added —Affected value modified. <a href="https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/blob/main/cves/2026/80xxx/CVE-2026-80786.json">CVE-2026-80786</a>Source identifier: 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
ReceivedLinux
Description added or changed
Show 4 original changes
Individual changes of this event as published by NVD Type Action Before After Description added —In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: fbdev: Wrap user-invoked calls to fb_set_var() in helper Handle fbcon during display updates in fb_set_var_from_user(). Check with fbcon if the mode change is possible, update hardware state and finally update fbcon. Update all callers. Only the FBIOPUT_VSCREENINFO ioctl currently does all steps. Other mode-changes callers in sysfs and driver code are missing fbcon-related steps. With the new helper, ps3fb and sh_mobile_lcdcfb no longer maintain fbcon state themselves.Affected versions (publisher) added —New affected value received. <a href="https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/blob/main/cves/2026/80xxx/CVE-2026-80786.json">CVE-2026-80786</a>Reference added —https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/07f7e46833f71472e30da54a50dacdf48521bdd3Reference added —https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6f611e5e5f3327cf2e2daabe6ee5acac58cc784eSource identifier: 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
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<a href="https://intel.neosec.eu/en/cve/CVE-2026-80786"><img src="https://intel.neosec.eu/badge/cve/CVE-2026-80786.svg?lang=en" alt="CVE-2026-80786 – NEOSEC Intel" height="20"></a>