Linux Kernel: security vulnerability (CVE-2026-46244)
Published Last modified Sources: Ubuntu, Red Hat, SUSE, Debian, Msrc Update Guide, CVE.org, BSI
What is affected, what to do
A flaw was found in the Linux kernel's netfilter subsystem, specifically within the nft_inner module. This vulnerability arises from an incorrect handling of IPv6 inner packet processing, where the transport header offset (inner_thoff) becomes desynchronized from the Layer 4 protocol (l4proto).
Update Linux Kernel to version 6.6.142, Linux Kernel to version 6.12.92, Linux Kernel to version 6.18.34.
- Affected
- Linux Kernel
lt 6.2..6.6.142 - Linux Kernel
lt 6.7..6.12.92 - Linux Kernel
lt 6.13..6.18.34 - Linux Kernel
lt 6.19..7.0.11
- Linux Kernel
- Fixed in
- Linux Kernel
6.6.142 - Linux Kernel
6.12.92 - Linux Kernel
6.18.34 - Linux Kernel
7.0.11 - Linux Kernel
7.1
- Linux Kernel
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Metrics
9.1
Priority
XIEM Effective CVSS: highest available CVSS rating from NVD and vendor data.
Source: Vendor (CNA), CVSS v3
9.1
CVSS v3
Severity Critical on the scale from 0 to 10.
Source: Ubuntu, Red Hat, SUSE, Debian, Msrc Update Guide, CVE.org, BSI
0.4 %
EPSS score
Low — model estimates < 1% exploitation likelihood.
Source: FIRST EPSS, percentile 36.0
Show all metrics
- Severity
- Critical
Priority (0–325)
The priority score is a consolidated metric that condenses several individual signals into a single, action-guiding ranking: technical severity (CVSS), exploitation likelihood (EPSS), known-exploited status (KEV) and the context of the affected asset. The aim is to answer the only truly important question in vulnerability management: what first?
Read in glossary- 74.20 Methodology
Exploit maturity
An exploit is code or a technique that specifically uses a concrete vulnerability to force unintended behaviour — such as executing code or escalating privileges. It is the tool that turns a theoretical flaw into a practical attack.
Read in glossary- no public PoC known
XIEM Effective CVSS
XIEM® is the tiered managed-security operating model from NEOSEC and a registered trademark of NEOSEC GmbH. It extends classic SIEM — the central collection, normalisation and correlation of security-relevant events — with endpoint forensics, network visibility and deception technology, and consolidates them into three building tiers: Sentry, Orchestrate and Command.
Read in glossary- 9.1 Methodology
CVSS v3
CVSS is the globally established, open standard for assessing the technical severity of a vulnerability on a scale from 0 to 10. It describes how easily a flaw can be exploited and what damage it can cause — but not how likely its actual exploitation is. CVSS and the complementary EPSS deliberately answer different questions.
Read in glossary- 9.1
EPSS score
The EPSS score is the absolute model output for an individual vulnerability: the estimated probability of real-world exploitation within the next 30 days, expressed as a value between 0 and 1 (i.e. 0 % to 100 %). A score of 0.42 means „the model estimates a 42 % chance of real-world exploitation within 30 days“.
Read in glossary- 0.4 %
- Low — model estimates < 1% exploitation likelihood.
EPSS percentile
The EPSS percentile is the relative position of a vulnerability within all EPSS-scored CVEs, expressed as a value between 0 and 1. A percentile of 0.90 means „this CVE has a higher EPSS score than 90 % of all other scored CVEs“. Unlike the EPSS score, it is not a probability — but a positioning within a ranking.
Read in glossary- 36.0
- Elevated — this CVE ranks above at least 10% of all CVEs scored today.
KEV status
The KEV catalogue is a list maintained by the US authority CISA of vulnerabilities for which active exploitation in the wild has been confirmed. It answers not the question „how severe?“ but „is it already being attacked?“ — thereby sharply prioritising patching.
Read in glossary- —
- Published
- CISA assessment (SSVC)
- Exploitation: none known · automatable · Technical impact: total
- Source: CISA Vulnrichment, as of 16 October 2026
CWE
CWE is a catalogue of typical weakness types in software and hardware — such as flawed input validation, unsafe memory handling or poor authentication. Where a CVE names a concrete vulnerability in a concrete product, a CWE describes the underlying class of defect.
Read in glossary- CWE-682
Detection rules
No NEOSEC detection rule is available for this vulnerability yet.
Classification under NIS2 and CRA
Rule-based classification from exploitation status and severity. It does not replace a case-by-case assessment.
NIS2
NIS2 is EU Directive (EU) 2022/2555 to raise the level of cybersecurity across the Union. It substantially broadens obligations compared with the first NIS directive: more sectors, mandatory risk management, staged reporting duties and personal accountability of senior management.
Read in glossary- High technical severity: assess and remediate the vulnerability in vulnerability handling under Art. 21(2)(e) NIS2 and document the decision.
CRA
The CRA is EU Regulation (EU) 2024/2847 setting horizontal cybersecurity requirements for „products with digital elements“ — from industrial controllers and software to connected consumer devices. For the first time manufacturers must ensure security across the entire product lifecycle, handle vulnerabilities and provide security updates.
Read in glossary- From 11.12.2027, Annex I Part II CRA requires manufacturers of affected products with digital elements to handle vulnerabilities without delay and provide security updates.
ISO/IEC 27001
ISO/IEC 27001 is the internationally leading standard for an information security management system (ISMS). It describes a risk-based, process-oriented framework to systematically plan, implement, review and improve information security.
Read in glossary- Control A.8.8, management of technical vulnerabilities: assess relevance to your systems, plan remediation and keep evidence.
Description
A flaw was found in the Linux kernel's netfilter subsystem, specifically within the nft_inner module. This vulnerability arises from an incorrect handling of IPv6 inner packet processing, where the transport header offset (inner_thoff) becomes desynchronized from the Layer 4 protocol (l4proto). A remote attacker could exploit this desynchronization to perform transport header forgery, potentially leading to a firewall bypass and allowing unauthorized network access.
Source: Ubuntu Security Notices, redhat_csaf, suse_csaf, Debian Security Advisories, Microsoft Security Update Guide, cvelistv5, NVD (NIST), CVE.org (MITRE), BSI WID Portal, BSI CSAF
Affected products
The following versions are affected. Older releases of the same product line are also vulnerable unless stated otherwise.
| Affected versions | Fixed in | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
|
|
Vendors and products
Affected operating systems
| Linux | debian | linux | trixie |
| Linux | linux | linux_kernel | 7.1 |
| Linux | linux | linux_kernel | — |
Weakness classes (CWE)
CWE-682Incorrect Calculation
Pillar
The product performs a calculation that generates incorrect or unintended results that are later used in security-critical decisions or resource management.
Entry at MITRE CWE-682
References & sources
- git.kernel.orgstable/c/c161ad9157f5a0429b5ff94d9770faf3bf48d273Patch
- git.kernel.orgstable/c/870d59e2cf218e7418491e26bad768cb16654582Patch
- git.kernel.orgstable/c/689bbf48c1f45130086ae1c46ab83ea4c753c601Patch
- git.kernel.orgstable/c/d0f98a3617f6ae5b1e95cde1e68e7ead4a1279cePatch
- git.kernel.orgstable/c/b6a91f68ebfed9c38e0e9150f58a9b85da07181cPatch
- access.redhat.comsecurity/cve/CVE-2026-46244Vulnerability database, x_refsource_REDHAT
- bugzilla.redhat.comRHBZ#2484451Issue tracking, x_refsource_REDHAT
- security.access.redhat.comdata/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-46244.jsonx_sadp-csaf-vex
- access.redhat.comerrata/RHSA-2026:33215Vendor advisory, x_refsource_REDHAT
- access.redhat.comerrata/RHSA-2026:34911Vendor advisory, x_refsource_REDHAT
- access.redhat.comerrata/RHSA-2026:34443Vendor advisory, x_refsource_REDHAT
- access.redhat.comerrata/RHSA-2026:34094Vendor advisory, x_refsource_REDHAT
- access.redhat.comerrata/RHSA-2026:36018Vendor advisory, x_refsource_REDHAT
- access.redhat.comerrata/RHSA-2026:55618Vendor advisory, x_refsource_REDHAT
- access.redhat.comerrata/RHSA-2026:55763Vendor advisory, x_refsource_REDHAT
- access.redhat.comerrata/RHSA-2026:56225Vendor advisory, x_refsource_REDHAT
Changes to this CVE
Who changed this CVE and when: NVD (analysis, affected products, CVSS), the CVE publisher (CNA) and additional providers such as CISA (ADP).
Record modifiedCISA ADP
Weakness type: CWE-682
Show the original change
Individual changes of this event as published by NVD Type Action Before After Weakness type (CWE) added —CWE-682Source identifier: 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
Record modifiedLinux
New references:- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/689bbf48c1f45130086ae1c46ab83ea4c753c601
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/870d59e2cf218e7418491e26bad768cb16654582
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b6a91f68ebfed9c38e0e9150f58a9b85da07181c
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c161ad9157f5a0429b5ff94d9770faf3bf48d273
and 1 more reference
Show 15 original changes
Individual changes of this event as published by NVD Type Action Before After Reference added —https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/689bbf48c1f45130086ae1c46ab83ea4c753c601Reference added —https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/870d59e2cf218e7418491e26bad768cb16654582Reference added —https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b6a91f68ebfed9c38e0e9150f58a9b85da07181cReference added —https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c161ad9157f5a0429b5ff94d9770faf3bf48d273Reference added —https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d0f98a3617f6ae5b1e95cde1e68e7ead4a1279ceReference removed https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/689bbf48c1f45130086ae1c46ab83ea4c753c601—Reference removed https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/870d59e2cf218e7418491e26bad768cb16654582—Reference removed https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b6a91f68ebfed9c38e0e9150f58a9b85da07181c—Reference removed https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c161ad9157f5a0429b5ff94d9770faf3bf48d273—Reference removed https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d0f98a3617f6ae5b1e95cde1e68e7ead4a1279ce—Reference type removed https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/689bbf48c1f45130086ae1c46ab83ea4c753c601 Types: Patch—Reference type removed https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/870d59e2cf218e7418491e26bad768cb16654582 Types: Patch—Reference type removed https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b6a91f68ebfed9c38e0e9150f58a9b85da07181c Types: Patch—Reference type removed https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c161ad9157f5a0429b5ff94d9770faf3bf48d273 Types: Patch—Reference type removed https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d0f98a3617f6ae5b1e95cde1e68e7ead4a1279ce Types: Patch—Source identifier: 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
Record modifiedCISA ADP
CISA assessment (SSVC): exploitation: none known, automatable: yes
Show the original change
Individual changes of this event as published by NVD Type Action Before After SSVC assessment added —{"id":"CVE-2026-46244","role":"CISA Coordinator","options":[{"exploitation":"none"},{"automatable":"yes"},{"technicalImpact":"total"}],"version":"2.0.3","timestamp":"2026-10-16T15:21:20.717778Z"}Source identifier: 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
Record modifiedRed Hat ADP
Show 22 original changes
Individual changes of this event as published by NVD Type Action Before After Reference added —https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:33215Reference added —https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:34094Reference added —https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:34443Reference added —https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:34911Reference added —https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:36018Reference added —https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:55618Reference added —https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:55763Reference added —https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:56225Reference added —https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-46244Reference added —https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2484451Reference added —https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-46244.jsonReference removed https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:33215—Reference removed https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:34094—Reference removed https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:34443—Reference removed https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:34911—Reference removed https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:36018—Reference removed https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:55618—Reference removed https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:55763—Reference removed https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:56225—Reference removed https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-46244—Reference removed https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2484451—Reference removed https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-46244.json—Source identifier: 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c
Record modifiedRed Hat ADP
New references:Show 2 original changes
Individual changes of this event as published by NVD Type Action Before After Reference added —https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:56225Affected versions (publisher) changed Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10, Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10, Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10.0 Extended Update Support (+10)Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10, Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10, Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10.0 Extended Update Support (+11)Source identifier: 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c
Show 2 older changes
Record modifiedRed Hat ADP
Show 3 original changes
Individual changes of this event as published by NVD Type Action Before After Reference added —https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:55618Reference added —https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:55763Affected versions (publisher) changed Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10, Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10.0 Extended Update Support, Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 (+8)Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10, Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10, Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10.0 Extended Update Support (+10)Source identifier: 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c
Record modifiedRed Hat ADP
New references:Show 2 original changes
Individual changes of this event as published by NVD Type Action Before After Reference added —https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:34911Affected versions (publisher) changed Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v. 10.0), Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream E4S (v.9.4), Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v.9.6) (+16)Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v. 10.0), Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10), Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream E4S (v.9.4) (+20)Source identifier: 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c
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<a href="https://intel.neosec.eu/en/cve/CVE-2026-46244"><img src="https://intel.neosec.eu/badge/cve/CVE-2026-46244.svg?lang=en" alt="CVE-2026-46244 – NEOSEC Intel" height="20"></a>