podman quadlet install --replace does not fully replace the old file (CVE-2026-19730)
Published Last modified Sources: Red Hat, BSI, OSV, CVE.org, Hersteller
What is affected, what to do
The 'podman quadlet install --replace' command opens the existing destination file with O_CREATE|O_WRONLY but omits O_TRUNC. When the initial reflink copy attempt fails (common on non-reflink-capable filesystems including many RHEL default XFS configurations), the fallback in ReflinkOrCopy uses io.Copy which performs a non-truncating write.
Update Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 to version 7:5.8.2-9.el10_2, Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 to version 6:5.8.2-7.el9_8.
- Affected
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10
lt *..7:5.8.2-9.el10_2 - Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9
lt *..6:5.8.2-7.el9_8
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10
- Fixed in
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10
7:5.8.2-9.el10_2 - Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9
6:5.8.2-7.el9_8
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10
Not sure whether and how you are affected? Ask a question about this vulnerability
Metrics
4.2
Priority
XIEM Effective CVSS: highest available CVSS rating from NVD and vendor data.
Source: NVD, CVSS v3
4.2
CVSS v3
Severity Medium on the scale from 0 to 10.
Source: Red Hat, BSI, OSV, CVE.org, Hersteller
0.1 %
EPSS score
Low — model estimates < 1% exploitation likelihood.
Source: FIRST EPSS, percentile 2.7
Show all metrics
- Severity
- Medium
Priority (0–325)
The priority score is a consolidated metric that condenses several individual signals into a single, action-guiding ranking: technical severity (CVSS), exploitation likelihood (EPSS), known-exploited status (KEV) and the context of the affected asset. The aim is to answer the only truly important question in vulnerability management: what first?
Read in glossary- 44.21 Methodology
Exploit maturity
An exploit is code or a technique that specifically uses a concrete vulnerability to force unintended behaviour — such as executing code or escalating privileges. It is the tool that turns a theoretical flaw into a practical attack.
Read in glossary- no public PoC known
XIEM Effective CVSS
XIEM® is the tiered managed-security operating model from NEOSEC and a registered trademark of NEOSEC GmbH. It extends classic SIEM — the central collection, normalisation and correlation of security-relevant events — with endpoint forensics, network visibility and deception technology, and consolidates them into three building tiers: Sentry, Orchestrate and Command.
Read in glossary- 4.2 Methodology
CVSS v3
CVSS is the globally established, open standard for assessing the technical severity of a vulnerability on a scale from 0 to 10. It describes how easily a flaw can be exploited and what damage it can cause — but not how likely its actual exploitation is. CVSS and the complementary EPSS deliberately answer different questions.
Read in glossary- 4.2
EPSS score
The EPSS score is the absolute model output for an individual vulnerability: the estimated probability of real-world exploitation within the next 30 days, expressed as a value between 0 and 1 (i.e. 0 % to 100 %). A score of 0.42 means „the model estimates a 42 % chance of real-world exploitation within 30 days“.
Read in glossary- 0.1 %
- Low — model estimates < 1% exploitation likelihood.
EPSS percentile
The EPSS percentile is the relative position of a vulnerability within all EPSS-scored CVEs, expressed as a value between 0 and 1. A percentile of 0.90 means „this CVE has a higher EPSS score than 90 % of all other scored CVEs“. Unlike the EPSS score, it is not a probability — but a positioning within a ranking.
Read in glossary- 2.7
- Low — this CVE sits in the lower 10% of all CVEs scored today.
KEV status
The KEV catalogue is a list maintained by the US authority CISA of vulnerabilities for which active exploitation in the wild has been confirmed. It answers not the question „how severe?“ but „is it already being attacked?“ — thereby sharply prioritising patching.
Read in glossary- —
- Published
- CISA assessment (SSVC)
- Exploitation: proof of concept · not automatable · Technical impact: partial
- Source: CISA Vulnrichment, as of 13 August 2026
CWE
CWE is a catalogue of typical weakness types in software and hardware — such as flawed input validation, unsafe memory handling or poor authentication. Where a CVE names a concrete vulnerability in a concrete product, a CWE describes the underlying class of defect.
Read in glossary- CWE-459
Detection rules
No NEOSEC detection rule is available for this vulnerability yet.
Classification under NIS2 and CRA
Rule-based classification from exploitation status and severity. It does not replace a case-by-case assessment.
NIS2
NIS2 is EU Directive (EU) 2022/2555 to raise the level of cybersecurity across the Union. It substantially broadens obligations compared with the first NIS directive: more sectors, mandatory risk management, staged reporting duties and personal accountability of senior management.
Read in glossary- Handle the vulnerability in regular vulnerability handling under Art. 21(2)(e) NIS2.
CRA
The CRA is EU Regulation (EU) 2024/2847 setting horizontal cybersecurity requirements for „products with digital elements“ — from industrial controllers and software to connected consumer devices. For the first time manufacturers must ensure security across the entire product lifecycle, handle vulnerabilities and provide security updates.
Read in glossary- From 11.12.2027, Annex I Part II CRA requires manufacturers of affected products with digital elements to handle vulnerabilities without delay and provide security updates.
ISO/IEC 27001
ISO/IEC 27001 is the internationally leading standard for an information security management system (ISMS). It describes a risk-based, process-oriented framework to systematically plan, implement, review and improve information security.
Read in glossary- Control A.8.8, management of technical vulnerabilities: assess relevance to your systems, plan remediation and keep evidence.
Description
The 'podman quadlet install --replace' command opens the existing destination file with O_CREATE|O_WRONLY but omits O_TRUNC. When the initial reflink copy attempt fails (common on non-reflink-capable filesystems including many RHEL default XFS configurations), the fallback in ReflinkOrCopy uses io.Copy which performs a non-truncating write. If the original Quadlet is larger than the new Quadlet, the file is not truncated and content from the original is preserved. The command completes with no warning. There is no risk of information leakage as the user already had access to the Quadlet in order to replace it, and in most cases, this would only lead to invalid Quadlet files. However, security-related options from the end of the old Quadlet could be included in the new Quadlet, and if the truncation resulted in a valid Quadlet file, this could result in undesirable behavior. For example, running podman quadlet install --replace to remove a single line from the end of a Quadlet - including security-sensitive content, like AddCapability - will fail, and the option will continue to be used. Further, with Volume Quadlets, this can include additional mounts which can cause content to be unintentionally exposed into containers. If, later, the image is updated then compromised content might be leaked to an attacker. The vulnerable code paths are in pkg/domain/infra/abi/quadlet.go (lines 338-360, O_CREATE|O_WRONLY without O_TRUNC) and vendor/go.podman.io/storage/pkg/fileutils/reflink_linux.go (lines 12-19, non-truncating io.Copy fallback).
Source: redhat_csaf, BSI WID Portal, BSI CSAF, OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities), cvelistv5, NVD (NIST), GitHub Security Advisories
Affected products
The following versions are affected. Older releases of the same product line are also vulnerable unless stated otherwise.
| Affected versions | Fixed in | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2 |
|
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 |
|
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 |
|
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 |
|
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Hardened Images |
|
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4 |
|
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat OpenShift Dev Spaces |
|
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat OpenShift Virtualization 4 |
|
|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Quay 3 |
|
|
| Open Source | Podman |
|
|
| go | github.com/containers/podman |
|
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| go | github.com/containers/podman/v2 |
|
|
| go | github.com/containers/podman/v3 |
|
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| go | github.com/containers/podman/v4 |
|
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| go | github.com/containers/podman/v5 |
|
|
Vendors and products
- Go Github.com/containers/podman
- Go Github.com/containers/podman/v2
- Go Github.com/containers/podman/v3
- Go Github.com/containers/podman/v4
- Go Github.com/containers/podman/v5
- Open Source Podman
- Red Hat Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2
- Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10
- Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8
- Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9
- Red Hat Red Hat Hardened Images
- Red Hat Red Hat Openshift Container Platform 4
Weakness classes (CWE)
CWE-459Incomplete Cleanup
Base
The product does not properly "clean up" and remove temporary or supporting resources after they have been used.
Entry at MITRE CWE-459
References & sources
- access.redhat.comsecurity/cve/CVE-2026-19730Vulnerability database, x_refsource_REDHAT
- bugzilla.redhat.comRHBZ#2508234Issue tracking, x_refsource_REDHAT
- github.compodman-container-tools/podman/issues/29013
- github.compodman-container-tools/podman/security/advisories/GHSA-fx76-2j3…
- access.redhat.comRHSA-2026:70201Vendor advisory, x_refsource_REDHAT
- access.redhat.comRHSA-2026:69961Vendor advisory, x_refsource_REDHAT
- NVD (NIST)vuln/detail/CVE-2026-19730advisory
- github.compodman-container-tools/podman/pull/27980web
- github.compodman-container-tools/podman/commit/0ea4eaee70b7458bcc99d87552…web
- github.compodman-container-tools/podman/commit/a38a9b7d20915c55e6f3c45110…web
- github.compodman-container-tools/podman/commit/d3adfdeec7d5c9eee5a6978df3…web
- github.compodman-container-tools/podman/commit/d4fe9154ec6e32a02d5fcd096c…web
- github.compodman-container-tools/podmanpackage
- github.compodman-container-tools/podman/releases/tag/v5.8.6web
- github.compodman-container-tools/podman/releases/tag/v6.0.0web
Changes to this CVE
Who changed this CVE and when: NVD (analysis, affected products, CVSS), the CVE publisher (CNA) and additional providers such as CISA (ADP).
Record modifiedRed Hat
1 individual change: Affected versions (publisher)
Show the original change
Individual changes of this event as published by NVD Type Action Before After Affected versions (publisher) added —Affected value modified. <a href="https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/blob/main/cves/2026/19xxx/CVE-2026-19730.json">CVE-2026-19730</a>Source identifier: secalert@redhat.com
Record modifiedRed Hat
New references:Show 2 original changes
Individual changes of this event as published by NVD Type Action Before After Affected versions (publisher) added —Affected value modified. <a href="https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/blob/main/cves/2026/19xxx/CVE-2026-19730.json">CVE-2026-19730</a>Reference added —https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:69961Source identifier: secalert@redhat.com
Record modifiedRed Hat
Show 10 original changes
Individual changes of this event as published by NVD Type Action Before After Affected versions (publisher) added —Affected value modified. <a href="https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/blob/main/cves/2026/19xxx/CVE-2026-19730.json">CVE-2026-19730</a>Reference added —https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:70201Reference added —https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-19730Reference added —https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2508234Reference added —https://github.com/podman-container-tools/podman/issues/29013Reference added —https://github.com/podman-container-tools/podman/security/advisories/GHSA-fx76-2j3w-2mx6Reference removed https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-19730—Reference removed https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2508234—Reference removed https://github.com/podman-container-tools/podman/issues/29013—Reference removed https://github.com/podman-container-tools/podman/security/advisories/GHSA-fx76-2j3w-2mx6—Source identifier: secalert@redhat.com
Record modifiedCISA ADP
Show 2 original changes
Individual changes of this event as published by NVD Type Action Before After Reference added —https://github.com/podman-container-tools/podman/issues/29013Reference removed https://github.com/podman-container-tools/podman/issues/29013—Source identifier: 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
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<a href="https://intel.neosec.eu/en/cve/CVE-2026-19730"><img src="https://intel.neosec.eu/badge/cve/CVE-2026-19730.svg?lang=en" alt="CVE-2026-19730 – NEOSEC Intel" height="20"></a>