MediumCVE-2024-26878

    Linux Kernel: NULL Pointer Dereference (CVE-2024-26878)

    Published Last modified Sources: Siemens ProductCERT, SUSE, Debian, Red Hat, BSI, EUVD, CVE.org

    Share

    What is affected, what to do

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: quota: Fix potential NULL pointer dereference Below race may cause NULL pointer dereference P1 P2 dquot_free_inode quota_off drop_dquot_ref remove_dquot_ref dquots = i_dquot(inode) dquots = i_dquot(inode) srcu_read_lock dquots[cnt]) != NULL (1) dquots[type] = NULL (2) spin_lock(&dquots[cnt]->dq_dqb_lock) (3) .... If dquot_free_inode(or other routines) checks inode's quota pointers (1) before quota_off sets it to NULL(2) and use it (3) after that, NULL pointer dereference will be triggered.

    Update Linux Kernel to version 4.19.311, Linux Kernel to version 5.4.273, Linux Kernel to version 5.10.214.

    Affected
    • Linux Kernel lt 4.14..4.19.311
    • Linux Kernel lt 4.20..5.4.273
    • Linux Kernel lt 5.5..5.10.214
    • Linux Kernel lt 5.11..5.15.153
    • Linux Kernel lt 5.16..6.1.83
    • Linux Kernel lt 6.2..6.6.23
    • Linux Kernel lt 6.7..6.7.11
    • Linux Kernel lt 6.8..6.8.2
    Fixed in
    • Linux Kernel 4.19.311
    • Linux Kernel 5.4.273
    • Linux Kernel 5.10.214
    • Linux Kernel 5.15.153
    • Linux Kernel 6.1.83
    • Linux Kernel 6.6.23
    • Linux Kernel 6.7.11
    • Linux Kernel 6.8.2
    • Linux Kernel 6.9

    Not sure whether and how you are affected? Ask a question about this vulnerability

    Metrics

    4.7

    XIEM Effective CVSS

    Highest available CVSS rating from NVD and vendor data.

    Source: NVD, CVSS v3

    0.0

    CVSS v3

    Severity Not rated on the scale from 0 to 10.

    Source: Siemens ProductCERT, SUSE, Debian, Red Hat, BSI, EUVD, CVE.org

    0.2 %

    EPSS score

    Low — model estimates < 1% exploitation likelihood.

    Source: FIRST EPSS, percentile 8.6

    Show all metrics
    Severity
    Medium
    Priority (0–325)

    The priority score is a consolidated metric that condenses several individual signals into a single, action-guiding ranking: technical severity (CVSS), exploitation likelihood (EPSS), known-exploited status (KEV) and the context of the affected asset. The aim is to answer the only truly important question in vulnerability management: what first?

    Read in glossary
    5.45 Methodology
    Exploit maturity

    An exploit is code or a technique that specifically uses a concrete vulnerability to force unintended behaviour — such as executing code or escalating privileges. It is the tool that turns a theoretical flaw into a practical attack.

    Read in glossary
    no public PoC known
    XIEM Effective CVSS

    XIEM® is the tiered managed-security operating model from NEOSEC and a registered trademark of NEOSEC GmbH. It extends classic SIEM — the central collection, normalisation and correlation of security-relevant events — with endpoint forensics, network visibility and deception technology, and consolidates them into three building tiers: Sentry, Orchestrate and Command.

    Read in glossary
    4.7 Methodology
    CVSS v3

    CVSS is the globally established, open standard for assessing the technical severity of a vulnerability on a scale from 0 to 10. It describes how easily a flaw can be exploited and what damage it can cause — but not how likely its actual exploitation is. CVSS and the complementary EPSS deliberately answer different questions.

    Read in glossary
    0.0
    EPSS score

    The EPSS score is the absolute model output for an individual vulnerability: the estimated probability of real-world exploitation within the next 30 days, expressed as a value between 0 and 1 (i.e. 0 % to 100 %). A score of 0.42 means „the model estimates a 42 % chance of real-world exploitation within 30 days“.

    Read in glossary
    0.2 %
    Low — model estimates < 1% exploitation likelihood.
    EPSS percentile

    The EPSS percentile is the relative position of a vulnerability within all EPSS-scored CVEs, expressed as a value between 0 and 1. A percentile of 0.90 means „this CVE has a higher EPSS score than 90 % of all other scored CVEs“. Unlike the EPSS score, it is not a probability — but a positioning within a ranking.

    Read in glossary
    8.6
    Low — this CVE sits in the lower 10% of all CVEs scored today.
    KEV status

    The KEV catalogue is a list maintained by the US authority CISA of vulnerabilities for which active exploitation in the wild has been confirmed. It answers not the question „how severe?“ but „is it already being attacked?“ — thereby sharply prioritising patching.

    Read in glossary
    —
    Published
    CISA assessment (SSVC)
    Exploitation: none known · not automatable · Technical impact: partial
    Source: CISA Vulnrichment, as of 10 September 2024

    Detection rules

    No NEOSEC detection rule is available for this vulnerability yet.

    Classification under NIS2 and CRA

    Rule-based classification from exploitation status and severity. It does not replace a case-by-case assessment.

    NIS2

    NIS2 is EU Directive (EU) 2022/2555 to raise the level of cybersecurity across the Union. It substantially broadens obligations compared with the first NIS directive: more sectors, mandatory risk management, staged reporting duties and personal accountability of senior management.

    Read in glossary
    Handle the vulnerability in regular vulnerability handling under Art. 21(2)(e) NIS2.
    CRA

    The CRA is EU Regulation (EU) 2024/2847 setting horizontal cybersecurity requirements for „products with digital elements“ — from industrial controllers and software to connected consumer devices. For the first time manufacturers must ensure security across the entire product lifecycle, handle vulnerabilities and provide security updates.

    Read in glossary
    From 11.12.2027, Annex I Part II CRA requires manufacturers of affected products with digital elements to handle vulnerabilities without delay and provide security updates.
    ISO/IEC 27001

    ISO/IEC 27001 is the internationally leading standard for an information security management system (ISMS). It describes a risk-based, process-oriented framework to systematically plan, implement, review and improve information security.

    Read in glossary
    Control A.8.8, management of technical vulnerabilities: assess relevance to your systems, plan remediation and keep evidence.

    Description

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: quota: Fix potential NULL pointer dereference Below race may cause NULL pointer dereference P1 P2 dquot_free_inode quota_off drop_dquot_ref remove_dquot_ref dquots = i_dquot(inode) dquots = i_dquot(inode) srcu_read_lock dquots[cnt]) != NULL (1) dquots[type] = NULL (2) spin_lock(&dquots[cnt]->dq_dqb_lock) (3) .... If dquot_free_inode(or other routines) checks inode's quota pointers (1) before quota_off sets it to NULL(2) and use it (3) after that, NULL pointer dereference will be triggered. So let's fix it by using a temporary pointer to avoid this issue.

    Source: siemens_advisory, suse_csaf, Debian Security Advisories, redhat_csaf, BSI CSAF, BSI WID Portal, ENISA EUVD, NVD (NIST), cvelistv5

    Affected products

    The following versions are affected. Older releases of the same product line are also vulnerable unless stated otherwise.

    Affected products
    Affected versionsFixed in
    LinuxLinux
    • 6.8 – < 6.8.2
    • 5.11 – < 5.15.153
    • 5.16 – < 6.1.83
    • —
    • 5.5 – < 5.10.214
    • 4.14 – < 4.19.311
    • 6.2 – < 6.6.23
    • 6.7 – < 6.7.11
    • 4.20 – < 5.4.273
    • 6.8.2
    • 5.15.153
    • 6.1.83
    • 6.9
    • 5.10.214
    • 4.19.311
    • 6.6.23
    • 6.7.11
    • 5.4.273

    Vendors and products

    Affected operating systems

    Affected operating systems
    Linuxdebiandebian_linux10.0
    Linuxdebianlinuxbullseye
    Linuxlinuxlinux_kernel—

    References & sources

    Changes to this CVE

    Who changed this CVE and when: NVD (analysis, affected products, CVSS), the CVE publisher (CNA) and additional providers such as CISA (ADP).

    1. Record modifiedLinux

      Show 27 original changes
      Individual changes of this event as published by NVD
      TypeActionBeforeAfter
      Referenceadded
      —
      https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1ca72a3de915f87232c9a4cb9bebbd3af8ed3e25
      Referenceadded
      —
      https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/40a673b4b07efd6f74ff3ab60f38b26aa91ee5d5
      Referenceadded
      —
      https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/49669f8e7eb053f91d239df7b1bfb4500255a9d0
      Referenceadded
      —
      https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/61380537aa6dd32d8a723d98b8f1bd1b11d8fee0
      Referenceadded
      —
      https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6afc9f4434fa8063aa768c2bf5bf98583aee0877
      Referenceadded
      —
      https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7f9e833fc0f9b47be503af012eb5903086939754
      Referenceadded
      —
      https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8514899c1a4edf802f03c408db901063aa3f05a1
      Referenceadded
      —
      https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d0aa72604fbd80c8aabb46eda00535ed35570f1f
      Referenceadded
      —
      https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f2649d98aa9ca8623149b3cb8df00c944f5655c7
      Referenceremoved
      https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1ca72a3de915f87232c9a4cb9bebbd3af8ed3e25
      —
      Referenceremoved
      https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/40a673b4b07efd6f74ff3ab60f38b26aa91ee5d5
      —
      Referenceremoved
      https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/49669f8e7eb053f91d239df7b1bfb4500255a9d0
      —
      Referenceremoved
      https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/61380537aa6dd32d8a723d98b8f1bd1b11d8fee0
      —
      Referenceremoved
      https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6afc9f4434fa8063aa768c2bf5bf98583aee0877
      —
      Referenceremoved
      https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7f9e833fc0f9b47be503af012eb5903086939754
      —
      Referenceremoved
      https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8514899c1a4edf802f03c408db901063aa3f05a1
      —
      Referenceremoved
      https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d0aa72604fbd80c8aabb46eda00535ed35570f1f
      —
      Referenceremoved
      https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f2649d98aa9ca8623149b3cb8df00c944f5655c7
      —
      Reference typeremoved
      https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1ca72a3de915f87232c9a4cb9bebbd3af8ed3e25 Types: Patch
      —
      Reference typeremoved
      https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/40a673b4b07efd6f74ff3ab60f38b26aa91ee5d5 Types: Patch
      —
      Reference typeremoved
      https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/49669f8e7eb053f91d239df7b1bfb4500255a9d0 Types: Patch
      —
      Reference typeremoved
      https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/61380537aa6dd32d8a723d98b8f1bd1b11d8fee0 Types: Patch
      —
      Reference typeremoved
      https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6afc9f4434fa8063aa768c2bf5bf98583aee0877 Types: Patch
      —
      Reference typeremoved
      https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7f9e833fc0f9b47be503af012eb5903086939754 Types: Patch
      —
      Reference typeremoved
      https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8514899c1a4edf802f03c408db901063aa3f05a1 Types: Patch
      —
      Reference typeremoved
      https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d0aa72604fbd80c8aabb46eda00535ed35570f1f Types: Patch
      —
      Reference typeremoved
      https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f2649d98aa9ca8623149b3cb8df00c944f5655c7 Types: Patch
      —

      Source identifier: 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

    2. Record modifiedCVE Program

      Show 33 original changes
      Individual changes of this event as published by NVD
      TypeActionBeforeAfter
      Referenceadded
      —
      https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1ca72a3de915f87232c9a4cb9bebbd3af8ed3e25
      Referenceadded
      —
      https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/40a673b4b07efd6f74ff3ab60f38b26aa91ee5d5
      Referenceadded
      —
      https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/49669f8e7eb053f91d239df7b1bfb4500255a9d0
      Referenceadded
      —
      https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/61380537aa6dd32d8a723d98b8f1bd1b11d8fee0
      Referenceadded
      —
      https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6afc9f4434fa8063aa768c2bf5bf98583aee0877
      Referenceadded
      —
      https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7f9e833fc0f9b47be503af012eb5903086939754
      Referenceadded
      —
      https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8514899c1a4edf802f03c408db901063aa3f05a1
      Referenceadded
      —
      https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d0aa72604fbd80c8aabb46eda00535ed35570f1f
      Referenceadded
      —
      https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f2649d98aa9ca8623149b3cb8df00c944f5655c7
      Referenceadded
      —
      https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2024/06/msg00017.html
      Referenceadded
      —
      https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2024/06/msg00020.html
      Referenceremoved
      https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1ca72a3de915f87232c9a4cb9bebbd3af8ed3e25
      —
      Referenceremoved
      https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/40a673b4b07efd6f74ff3ab60f38b26aa91ee5d5
      —
      Referenceremoved
      https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/49669f8e7eb053f91d239df7b1bfb4500255a9d0
      —
      Referenceremoved
      https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/61380537aa6dd32d8a723d98b8f1bd1b11d8fee0
      —
      Referenceremoved
      https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6afc9f4434fa8063aa768c2bf5bf98583aee0877
      —
      Referenceremoved
      https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7f9e833fc0f9b47be503af012eb5903086939754
      —
      Referenceremoved
      https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8514899c1a4edf802f03c408db901063aa3f05a1
      —
      Referenceremoved
      https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d0aa72604fbd80c8aabb46eda00535ed35570f1f
      —
      Referenceremoved
      https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f2649d98aa9ca8623149b3cb8df00c944f5655c7
      —
      Referenceremoved
      https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2024/06/msg00017.html
      —
      Referenceremoved
      https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2024/06/msg00020.html
      —
      Reference typeremoved
      https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1ca72a3de915f87232c9a4cb9bebbd3af8ed3e25 Types: Patch
      —
      Reference typeremoved
      https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/40a673b4b07efd6f74ff3ab60f38b26aa91ee5d5 Types: Patch
      —
      Reference typeremoved
      https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/49669f8e7eb053f91d239df7b1bfb4500255a9d0 Types: Patch
      —
      Reference typeremoved
      https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/61380537aa6dd32d8a723d98b8f1bd1b11d8fee0 Types: Patch
      —
      Reference typeremoved
      https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6afc9f4434fa8063aa768c2bf5bf98583aee0877 Types: Patch
      —
      Reference typeremoved
      https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7f9e833fc0f9b47be503af012eb5903086939754 Types: Patch
      —
      Reference typeremoved
      https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8514899c1a4edf802f03c408db901063aa3f05a1 Types: Patch
      —
      Reference typeremoved
      https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d0aa72604fbd80c8aabb46eda00535ed35570f1f Types: Patch
      —
      Reference typeremoved
      https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f2649d98aa9ca8623149b3cb8df00c944f5655c7 Types: Patch
      —
      Reference typeremoved
      https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2024/06/msg00017.html Types: Mailing List
      —
      Reference typeremoved
      https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2024/06/msg00020.html Types: Mailing List
      —

      Source identifier: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108

    3. Record modifiedSiemens ADP

      Show 5 original changes
      Individual changes of this event as published by NVD
      TypeActionBeforeAfter
      Affected versions (publisher)added
      —
      Affected value modified. <a href="https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/blob/main/cves/2024/26xxx/CVE-2024-26878.json">CVE-2024-26878</a>
      Referenceadded
      —
      https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-265688.html
      Referenceadded
      —
      https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-398330.html
      Referenceremoved
      https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-265688.html
      —
      Referenceremoved
      https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-398330.html
      —

      Source identifier: 0b142b55-0307-4c5a-b3c9-f314f3fb7c5e

    Embed badge

    Show the severity and KEV status of this vulnerability on your site – with a link back here. The image is updated hourly.

    Badge preview for CVE-2024-26878
    <a href="https://intel.neosec.eu/en/cve/CVE-2024-26878"><img src="https://intel.neosec.eu/badge/cve/CVE-2024-26878.svg?lang=en" alt="CVE-2024-26878 – NEOSEC Intel" height="20"></a>